WGU Psych D094 Obj. Assessment Questions and
Answers Already Passed 2025|2026
WGU D094 Psychology Practice Questions
1. Which of the following best describes classical conditioning?
A. Learning through rewards and punishments
B. Learning through association between two stimuli
C. Learning by observing others
✅
D. Learning by trial and error
Answer: B
Rationale: Classical conditioning involves associating a neutral stimulus with an unconditioned
stimulus to produce a conditioned response (e.g., Pavlov’s dogs).
2. According to Piaget, which stage of cognitive development occurs
between ages 7–11?
A. Sensorimotor
B. Preoperational
C. Concrete operational
✅
D. Formal operational
Answer: C
Rationale: The concrete operational stage (7–11) is when children develop logical thinking
about concrete events.
3. Which neurotransmitter is most closely associated with mood regulation
and depression?
A. Dopamine
B. Serotonin
,C. Acetylcholine
✅
D. Glutamate
Answer: B
Rationale: Serotonin plays a key role in mood, and low levels are linked to depression.
4. Which psychological perspective emphasizes the role of unconscious
conflicts in behavior?
A. Behavioral
B. Cognitive
C. Psychoanalytic
✅
D. Humanistic
Answer: C
Rationale: Psychoanalytic theory, founded by Freud, focuses on unconscious drives and
conflicts.
5. Operant conditioning is best described as learning through:
A. Association
B. Rewards and punishments
C. Insight
✅
D. Observational learning
Answer: B
Rationale: Operant conditioning (Skinner) involves strengthening or weakening behavior
through reinforcement or punishment.
6. Which type of memory has the shortest duration?
A. Long-term memory
B. Short-term memory
C. Sensory memory
✅
D. Procedural memory
Answer: C
Rationale: Sensory memory holds information for only a few seconds.
7. Which theory of motivation emphasizes fulfilling one’s potential?
, A. Maslow’s hierarchy of needs
B. Herzberg’s two-factor theory
C. Skinner’s reinforcement theory
✅
D. McClelland’s theory of needs
Answer: A
Rationale: Maslow’s theory focuses on self-actualization as the highest level of motivation.
8. Which of the following is an example of positive reinforcement?
A. Giving a child candy for completing homework
B. Taking away chores for bad behavior
C. Spanking a child for misbehavior
✅
D. Ignoring a behavior to reduce it
Answer: A
Rationale: Positive reinforcement involves presenting a desirable stimulus to increase a
behavior.
9. Erikson’s psychosocial stage for adolescence focuses on:
A. Trust vs. mistrust
B. Industry vs. inferiority
C. Identity vs. role confusion
✅
D. Intimacy vs. isolation
Answer: C
Rationale: Adolescents work on developing a personal identity versus confusion about their
role.
10. Which type of research design involves observing variables without
manipulation?
A. Experimental
B. Correlational
C. Longitudinal
✅
D. Case study
Answer: B
Rationale: Correlational research identifies relationships between variables without causal
inference.
Answers Already Passed 2025|2026
WGU D094 Psychology Practice Questions
1. Which of the following best describes classical conditioning?
A. Learning through rewards and punishments
B. Learning through association between two stimuli
C. Learning by observing others
✅
D. Learning by trial and error
Answer: B
Rationale: Classical conditioning involves associating a neutral stimulus with an unconditioned
stimulus to produce a conditioned response (e.g., Pavlov’s dogs).
2. According to Piaget, which stage of cognitive development occurs
between ages 7–11?
A. Sensorimotor
B. Preoperational
C. Concrete operational
✅
D. Formal operational
Answer: C
Rationale: The concrete operational stage (7–11) is when children develop logical thinking
about concrete events.
3. Which neurotransmitter is most closely associated with mood regulation
and depression?
A. Dopamine
B. Serotonin
,C. Acetylcholine
✅
D. Glutamate
Answer: B
Rationale: Serotonin plays a key role in mood, and low levels are linked to depression.
4. Which psychological perspective emphasizes the role of unconscious
conflicts in behavior?
A. Behavioral
B. Cognitive
C. Psychoanalytic
✅
D. Humanistic
Answer: C
Rationale: Psychoanalytic theory, founded by Freud, focuses on unconscious drives and
conflicts.
5. Operant conditioning is best described as learning through:
A. Association
B. Rewards and punishments
C. Insight
✅
D. Observational learning
Answer: B
Rationale: Operant conditioning (Skinner) involves strengthening or weakening behavior
through reinforcement or punishment.
6. Which type of memory has the shortest duration?
A. Long-term memory
B. Short-term memory
C. Sensory memory
✅
D. Procedural memory
Answer: C
Rationale: Sensory memory holds information for only a few seconds.
7. Which theory of motivation emphasizes fulfilling one’s potential?
, A. Maslow’s hierarchy of needs
B. Herzberg’s two-factor theory
C. Skinner’s reinforcement theory
✅
D. McClelland’s theory of needs
Answer: A
Rationale: Maslow’s theory focuses on self-actualization as the highest level of motivation.
8. Which of the following is an example of positive reinforcement?
A. Giving a child candy for completing homework
B. Taking away chores for bad behavior
C. Spanking a child for misbehavior
✅
D. Ignoring a behavior to reduce it
Answer: A
Rationale: Positive reinforcement involves presenting a desirable stimulus to increase a
behavior.
9. Erikson’s psychosocial stage for adolescence focuses on:
A. Trust vs. mistrust
B. Industry vs. inferiority
C. Identity vs. role confusion
✅
D. Intimacy vs. isolation
Answer: C
Rationale: Adolescents work on developing a personal identity versus confusion about their
role.
10. Which type of research design involves observing variables without
manipulation?
A. Experimental
B. Correlational
C. Longitudinal
✅
D. Case study
Answer: B
Rationale: Correlational research identifies relationships between variables without causal
inference.
