essentiAl resourCe for mAsterinG Key ConCepts in Community
heAlth nursinG, publiC heAlth initiAtives, epidemioloGiCAl
prinCiples, effeCtive heAlth promotion And diseAse
prevention strAteGies, AssessinG Community needs, CulturAl
CompetenCe in CAre delivery, And interACtive leArninG
modules to enhAnCe CliniCAl profiCienCy And improve
populAtion heAlth outComes
,Question 1:
What is the primary focus of community health nursing?
A) Managing patients in clinical settings
B) Promoting health and preventing disease at the community level
C) Providing inpatient care
D) Conducting surgical interventions
Correct Answer: B) Promoting health and preventing disease at the community
level
Rationale: Community health nursing emphasizes health promotion and disease
prevention within a population, focusing on educational outreach and health advocacy.
Question 2:
Which of the following factors most significantly affects community health?
A) Socioeconomic status
B) Personal health behaviors
C) Access to healthcare services
D) All of the above
Correct Answer: D) All of the above
Rationale: All these factors contribute to overall community health, influencing how
communities access healthcare services and the health outcomes of individuals within
those communities.
Question 3:
What is the main goal of health education in community health nursing?
A) To provide medical treatments
B) To inform and empower the community to make better health choices
C) To reduce healthcare costs
D) To advertise health products
Correct Answer: B) To inform and empower the community to make better health
choices
Rationale: Health education aims to educate individuals about health, enabling them
to make informed decisions that lead to healthier lifestyles.
Question 4:
, Which of the following is a primary prevention strategy?
A) Immunization programs
B) Physical therapy for recovering patients
C) Surgery for chronic conditions
D) Screening for diseases
Correct Answer: A) Immunization programs
Rationale: Primary prevention strategies aim to prevent diseases before they occur, and
immunizations are a key method for achieving this goal.
Question 5:
What is the role of a community health nurse during a disaster?
A) To manage hospital wards
B) To provide direct medical care only
C) To assess community needs and coordinate response efforts
D) To supervise other healthcare professionals
Correct Answer: C) To assess community needs and coordinate response efforts
Rationale: In disaster situations, community health nurses are crucial for assessing the
needs of the population and coordinating responses to ensure effective healthcare
delivery.
Question 6:
What is the primary role of public health in community health?
A) To treat illnesses
B) To monitor and regulate healthcare professionals
C) To promote health, prevent disease, and protect the health of the population
D) To conduct scientific research only
Correct Answer: C) To promote health, prevent disease, and protect the health of
the population
Rationale: Public health focuses on the health of communities through programs and
policies that promote health and prevent disease.
Question 7:
What is known as the "social determinants of health"?
A) Genetic factors influencing health
B) Lifestyle choices