Resource Covering Key Concepts in Community Health Nursing, Public
Health Principles, Epidemiology, Health Promotion Strategies, Disease
Prevention Methods, Cultural Competence, and Interactive Case Studies
to Enhance Clinical Skills and Optimize Community Health Outcomes
,Question 1:
What is the primary goal of community health nursing?
• A) To treat individual patients
• B) To promote health and prevent illness in populations
• C) To provide emergency care
• D) To conduct research on diseases
Correct Option: B) To promote health and prevent illness in populations
Rationale: The primary goal of community health nursing is to improve the health of
populations by promoting wellness and preventing diseases through education,
advocacy, and resource management.
Question 2:
Which of the following is a key component of the public health approach to community
health?
• A) Specialized clinical treatment
• B) Disease surveillance and reporting
• C) Individual patient care
• D) Hospital administration
Correct Option: B) Disease surveillance and reporting
Rationale: Disease surveillance and reporting are critical in community health as they
help to identify outbreaks, trends, and the overall health status of the community,
allowing for timely interventions.
Question 3:
When planning a community health intervention, which factor should be considered
first?
• A) Available resources
• B) Community needs and preferences
• C) Government regulations
• D) Personnel training
Correct Option: B) Community needs and preferences
Rationale: Understanding the community's needs and preferences ensures that the
intervention is relevant and effective, ultimately leading to better health outcomes.
, Question 4:
What is the role of a community health worker (CHW)?
• A) To provide direct medical care to patients
• B) To serve as a liaison between the community and health services
• C) To conduct laboratory tests
• D) To administer vaccinations only
Correct Option: B) To serve as a liaison between the community and health
services
Rationale: CHWs help bridge the gap between healthcare providers and the
community, facilitating access to services, education, and resources to enhance
health.
Question 5:
Which of the following strategies is most effective in a community health promotion
program?
• A) Single session educational events
• B) Ongoing support and resources
• C) Exclusive focus on high-risk populations
• D) Information dissemination without feedback
Correct Option: B) Ongoing support and resources
Rationale: Programs that provide continuous support and resources promote
sustained behavior change and health improvement, rather than one-time
interventions.
Question 6:
What is the purpose of health education in community health?
• A) To increase patient workloads
• B) To empower individuals to take charge of their health
• C) To focus solely on disease treatment
• D) To reduce healthcare costs
Correct Option: B) To empower individuals to take charge of their health
Rationale: Health education provides individuals with knowledge and skills to make
informed decisions about their health, fostering self-management and healthier
lifestyles.