Anthony s textbook of anatomy physiology 21st edition patton test bank

, Anthony’sTextbookofAnatomy&Physiology21st v v v v




Anthony’sTextbookofAnatomy&Physiology21st n




EditionPattonTestBank v




Chapter01:OrganizationoftheBody
Patton:AnatomyandPhysiology,10thEdition
v




MULTIPLECHOICE v




1. Whichofthefollowingdescribesanatomy?
n




a. Usingdevices toinvestigateparameterssuch as heartrateandbloodpressure
v v v




b. Investigatinghumanstructureviadissectionsandothermethods
c. Studyingtheunusualmannerinwhich anorganismrespondstopainfulstimuli v v v




d. Examiningthephysiologyoflife
ANS: B v DIF: Memorization REF:p.3
TOP: Anatomy and Physiology
v v v v




2. Systemicanatomyisatermthatrefersto: v




a. physiologicalinvestigationatamicroscopiclevel.
b. anatomicalinvestigationthatbeginsintheheadandneckand concludesat the feet. v v v v n




c. anatomicalinvestigationthat usesanapproachofstudyingthebodyby n v v




systems—groups oforganshavingacommon function.
v v v v




d. anatomicalinvestigationatthemolecularlevel.
ANS: C v DIF: Memorization REF:p.4
TOP: Anatomy and Physiology
v v v v




3. Physiologycanbesubdividedaccordingtothe
v studied.
a. typeoforganism
b. organizational level v




c. systemicfunction
d. Alloftheabovearecorrect.
ANS: D v DIF: Memorization REF:p.4
TOP: Physiology
v v




4. Physiology:
a. recognizestheunchanging(asopposedtothedynamic) natureofthings. v v




b. investigatesthebody’sstructure.
c. is concerned withorganismsanddoesnotdealwithdifferentlevelsoforganizationsuch
n v




vas cellsandsystems.v v v




d. is thesciencethat examinesthefunctionoflivingorganismsandtheirparts.
v v




ANS: D v DIF: Memorization REF:p.4
TOP: Physiology
v v




5. Oneof the basic principles ofthe standardizedterminologyis the avoidanceof
v v v v v v v ,or
termsthat arebasedon a person’sname.
v v v v v




a. homonyms
b. antonyms

, Anthony’sTextbookofAnatomy&Physiology21st
v v v v




c. eponyms
d. synonyms
ANS: Cv v DIF: Memorization REF:p.5
v v




TOP: LanguageofScienceandMedicine
v v n




6. Metabolismrefersto:
a. thechemicalbasisoflife. v




b. thesumofallthephysical andchemical reactionsoccurring inthebody.
v v n




c. anorganization ofsimilarcellsspecializedtoperformacertainfunction.
v




d. asubdivisionofphysiology.
ANS: Bv v DIF: Application REF: p.5
v v v TOP: CharacteristicsofLife
v




7. Fromsmallesttolargest, thelevelsoforganization ofthebodyare:
v v




a. organism,chemical,tissue,cellular,organ,system, organelle. v v




b. chemical,microscopic,cellular,tissue,organ,system,organism.
v v




c. organism,system,organ,tissue,cellular,organelle,chemical.
v




d. chemical,organelle,cellular,tissue,organ,system, organism.
v v




ANS: Dv DIF: Memorization REF:p.6
TOP: Levels of Organization
v v v v




8. Thesmallestlivingunitsofstructureandfunction in thebodyare: v v




a. molecules.
b. cells.
c. organelles.
d. atoms.
ANS: Bv DIF: Memorization REF:p.7
TOP: Levels of Organization
v v v v




9. Anorganization of manysimNilU
a rRcS
e llIs N
thG
atTaB
re.sC
peOciMalized toperformacertainfunctionis v n n




calleda(n):
v v




a. tissue.
b. organism.
c. system.
d. organ.

, Anthony’sTextbookofAnatomy&Physiology21st
v v v v




ANS: A v DIF: Memorization REF:p.7
TOP: Tissue Level
v v v




10. Anorganisoneorganizationallevellowerthan a(n):
v v




a. system.
b. cell.
c. organelle.
d. tissue.
ANS: A v DIF: Memorization REF:p.7
TOP: Organ Level
v v v




11. Thereproductivesystem includesallofthefollowingexceptthe:
v




a. testes.
b. ovaries.
c. ureter.
d. penis.


ANS: C v DIF: Memorization REF:p.8
TOP: BodySystems
v v v




12. Thelungs arelocatedinthe:
v




a. thoraciccavity.
b. mediastinum.
c. abdominalcavity.
d. cranialcavity.
ANS: A v DIF: Memorization REF:p.12
TOP: Body Cavities
v v v




13. Themediastinumcontains all ofthefollowingexcept the:
v v v




a. trachea.
b. venaecavae.
c. rightlung.
d. esophagus.
ANS: C v DIF: Memorization REF:p.12
TOP: Body Cavities
v v v




14. Thegallbladderliesinthe:
a. abdominalcavity.
b. pelvic cavity.
n




c. dorsalcavity.
d. mediastinum.
ANS: A v DIF: Memorization REF:p.13
vTOP: Body Cavities
v v