TEST BANK
Pathophysiology 7th Edition
Jacquelyn L. Banasik - ISBN: 9780323761550
s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3
s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3
,Chapters301:s3Introductions3tos3Pathophysiology
Banasik:s3Pathophysiology,s37ths3Editions3
MULTIPLEs3CHOICE
1. C.Q.s3wass3recentlys3exposeds3tos3groups3As3hemolytics3Streptococcuss3ands3subsequentlys3
developeds3as3pharyngeals3infection.s3Hiss3clinics3examinations3revealss3ans3orals3temperatures3ofs310
2.3s3F,s3skins3rash,s3dysphagia,s3ands3reddeneds3throats3mucosas3withs3multiples3pustules.s3Hes3com
plainss3ofs3sores3throat,s3malaise,s3ands3joints3stiffness.s3As3throats3cultures3iss3positives3fors3Strepto
coccus,s3ands3antibioticss3haves3beens3prescribed.
Thes3etiologys3ofs3C.Q.’ss3diseases3is
a. as3sores3throat.
b. streptococcals3infection.
c. genetics3susceptibility.
d. pharyngitis.
ANS:s3B
Etiologys3referss3tos3thes3proposeds3causes3ors3causess3ofs3as3particulars3diseases3process.s3As3sores
3throats3iss3thes3manifestations3ofs3thes3diseases3process.s3Genetics3susceptibilitys3referss3tos3inheri
teds3tendencys3tos3develops3as3disease.s3Pharyngitiss3referss3tos3inflammations3ofs3thes3throats3ands
3iss3alsos3as3clinicals3manifestations3ofs3thes3diseases3process.
2. As317-year-olds3college-
bounds3students3receivess3as3vaccines3againsts3ans3organisms3thats3causess3meningitis.s3Thiss3is
s3ans3examples3of
a. primarys3prevention.
b. secondarys3prevention.
c. tertiarys3prevention.
d. diseases3treatmen
t.s3ANS:s3A
NURSINGTB.COM
Primarys3preventions3iss3preventions3ofs3diseases3bys3alterings3susceptibilitys3ors3reducings3exposures3
fors3susceptibles3individualss3bys3providings3vaccination.s3Secondarys3preventions3iss3thes3earlys3detec
tion,s3screening,s3ands3managements3ofs3thes3disease.s3Tertiarys3preventions3includess3rehabilitatives3a
nds3supportives3cares3and
,attemptss3tos3alleviates3disabilitys3ands3restores3effectives3functioning.s3Diseases3treatmen
ts3involvess3managements3ofs3thes3diseases3onces3its3hass3developed.
3. Ans3obeses3buts3otherwises3healthys3teens3iss3givens3as3prescriptions3fors3as3low-
calories3diets3ands3exercises3program.s3Thiss3iss3ans3examples3of
a. primarys3prevention.
b. secondarys3prevention.
c. tertiarys3prevention.
d. diseases3treatmen
t.s3ANS:s3B
Secondarys3preventions3iss3thes3earlys3detection,s3screening,s3ands3managements3ofs3thes3dis
eases3suchs3ass3prescribings3diets3ands3exercises3fors3ans3individuals3whos3hass3alreadys3develo
peds3obesity.
Primarys3preventions3iss3preventions3ofs3diseases3bys3alterings3susceptibilitys3ors3reducings3exposures
3fors3susceptibles3individuals.s3Tertiarys3preventions3includess3rehabilitatives3ands3supportives3cares3a
nds3attemptss3tos3alleviates3disabilitys3ands3restores3effectives3functioning.s3Diseases3treatments3invol
vess3managements3ofs3thes3diseases3onces3its3hass3developed.
4. As3patients3withs3highs3bloods3pressures3whos3iss3otherwises3healthys3iss3counseleds3tos3r
estricts3sodiums3intake.s3Thiss3iss3ans3examples3of
a. primarys3prevention.
b. secondarys3prevention.
c. tertiarys3prevention.
d. diseases3treatmen
t.s3ANS:s3B
Secondarys3preventions3iss3thes3earlys3detection,s3screening,s3ands3managements3ofs3thes3disease,s3s
uchs3ass3bys3prescribings3sodiums3restrictions3fors3highs3bloods3pressure.s3Primarys3preventions3iss3pr
eventions3ofs3diseases3bys3alterings3susceptibilitys3ors3reducings3exposures3fors3susceptibles3individua
ls.s3Tertiarys3preventions3includess3rehabilitatives3ands3supportives3cares3ands3attemptss3tos3alleviate
s3disabilitys3ands3restores3effectives3functioning.s3Diseases3treatments3involvess3managements3ofs3thes
3diseases3onces3its3hass3developed.
, 5. Afters3sufferings3as3hearts3attack,s3as3middle-
ageds3mans3iss3counseleds3tos3takes3as3cholesterol-lowerings3medication.s3Thiss3iss3ans3examples3of
a. primarys3prevention.
b. secondarys3prevention.
c. tertiarys3prevention.
d. diseases3treatmen
t.s3ANS:s3C
Tertiarys3preventions3includess3rehabilitatives3ands3supportives3cares3ands3attemptss3tos3alleviates3di
sabilitys3ands3restores3effectives3functionings3suchs3ass3prescribings3as3cholesterol-lowering
medications3followings3as3hearts3attack.s3Primarys3preventions3iss3preventions3ofs3diseases3bys3alter
ings3susceptibilitys3ors3reducings3expUosuSres3fNors3sTusceptibOles3individuals.s3Secondarys3prevent
ions3iss3the
earlys3detection,s3screening,s3ands3managements3ofs3thes3disease.s3Diseases3treatments3involvess3man
agements3ofs3thes3diseases3onces3its3hass3developed.
6. As3patients3hass3beens3exposeds3tos3meningococcals3meningitis,s3buts3iss3nots3yets3demonstr
atings3signss3ofs3thiss3disease.s3Thiss3stages3ofs3illnesss3iss3calleds3the stage.
a. prodromal
b. latent
c. sequela
d. convalescences
3ANS:s3B
Incubations3referss3tos3thes3intervals3betweens3exposures3ofs3as3tissues3tos3ans3injuriouss3agents3ands3
thes3firsts3appearances3ofs3signss3ands3symptoms.s3Ins3infectiouss3diseases,s3thiss3periods3iss3oftens3cal
leds3thes3incubations3(latent)s3period.s3Prodromals3referss3tos3thes3appearances3ofs3thes3firsts3signss3a
nds3symptomss3indicatings3thes3onsets3ofs3as3disease.s3Theses3ares3oftens3nonspecific,s3suchs3ass3heada
che,s3malaise,s3anorexia,s3ands3nausea,s3whichs3ares3associateds3withs3as3numbers3ofs3differents3disea
ses.
Sequelas3referss3tos3subsequents3pathologics3conditions3resultings3froms3as3disease.s3Convalescences
3iss3thes3stages3ofs3recoverys3afters3as3disease,s3injury,s3ors3surgicals3operation.
7. As3diseases3thats3iss3natives3tos3as3particulars3regions3iss3called
a. epidemic.
b. endemic.
Pathophysiology 7th Edition
Jacquelyn L. Banasik - ISBN: 9780323761550
s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3
s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3s3
,Chapters301:s3Introductions3tos3Pathophysiology
Banasik:s3Pathophysiology,s37ths3Editions3
MULTIPLEs3CHOICE
1. C.Q.s3wass3recentlys3exposeds3tos3groups3As3hemolytics3Streptococcuss3ands3subsequentlys3
developeds3as3pharyngeals3infection.s3Hiss3clinics3examinations3revealss3ans3orals3temperatures3ofs310
2.3s3F,s3skins3rash,s3dysphagia,s3ands3reddeneds3throats3mucosas3withs3multiples3pustules.s3Hes3com
plainss3ofs3sores3throat,s3malaise,s3ands3joints3stiffness.s3As3throats3cultures3iss3positives3fors3Strepto
coccus,s3ands3antibioticss3haves3beens3prescribed.
Thes3etiologys3ofs3C.Q.’ss3diseases3is
a. as3sores3throat.
b. streptococcals3infection.
c. genetics3susceptibility.
d. pharyngitis.
ANS:s3B
Etiologys3referss3tos3thes3proposeds3causes3ors3causess3ofs3as3particulars3diseases3process.s3As3sores
3throats3iss3thes3manifestations3ofs3thes3diseases3process.s3Genetics3susceptibilitys3referss3tos3inheri
teds3tendencys3tos3develops3as3disease.s3Pharyngitiss3referss3tos3inflammations3ofs3thes3throats3ands
3iss3alsos3as3clinicals3manifestations3ofs3thes3diseases3process.
2. As317-year-olds3college-
bounds3students3receivess3as3vaccines3againsts3ans3organisms3thats3causess3meningitis.s3Thiss3is
s3ans3examples3of
a. primarys3prevention.
b. secondarys3prevention.
c. tertiarys3prevention.
d. diseases3treatmen
t.s3ANS:s3A
NURSINGTB.COM
Primarys3preventions3iss3preventions3ofs3diseases3bys3alterings3susceptibilitys3ors3reducings3exposures3
fors3susceptibles3individualss3bys3providings3vaccination.s3Secondarys3preventions3iss3thes3earlys3detec
tion,s3screening,s3ands3managements3ofs3thes3disease.s3Tertiarys3preventions3includess3rehabilitatives3a
nds3supportives3cares3and
,attemptss3tos3alleviates3disabilitys3ands3restores3effectives3functioning.s3Diseases3treatmen
ts3involvess3managements3ofs3thes3diseases3onces3its3hass3developed.
3. Ans3obeses3buts3otherwises3healthys3teens3iss3givens3as3prescriptions3fors3as3low-
calories3diets3ands3exercises3program.s3Thiss3iss3ans3examples3of
a. primarys3prevention.
b. secondarys3prevention.
c. tertiarys3prevention.
d. diseases3treatmen
t.s3ANS:s3B
Secondarys3preventions3iss3thes3earlys3detection,s3screening,s3ands3managements3ofs3thes3dis
eases3suchs3ass3prescribings3diets3ands3exercises3fors3ans3individuals3whos3hass3alreadys3develo
peds3obesity.
Primarys3preventions3iss3preventions3ofs3diseases3bys3alterings3susceptibilitys3ors3reducings3exposures
3fors3susceptibles3individuals.s3Tertiarys3preventions3includess3rehabilitatives3ands3supportives3cares3a
nds3attemptss3tos3alleviates3disabilitys3ands3restores3effectives3functioning.s3Diseases3treatments3invol
vess3managements3ofs3thes3diseases3onces3its3hass3developed.
4. As3patients3withs3highs3bloods3pressures3whos3iss3otherwises3healthys3iss3counseleds3tos3r
estricts3sodiums3intake.s3Thiss3iss3ans3examples3of
a. primarys3prevention.
b. secondarys3prevention.
c. tertiarys3prevention.
d. diseases3treatmen
t.s3ANS:s3B
Secondarys3preventions3iss3thes3earlys3detection,s3screening,s3ands3managements3ofs3thes3disease,s3s
uchs3ass3bys3prescribings3sodiums3restrictions3fors3highs3bloods3pressure.s3Primarys3preventions3iss3pr
eventions3ofs3diseases3bys3alterings3susceptibilitys3ors3reducings3exposures3fors3susceptibles3individua
ls.s3Tertiarys3preventions3includess3rehabilitatives3ands3supportives3cares3ands3attemptss3tos3alleviate
s3disabilitys3ands3restores3effectives3functioning.s3Diseases3treatments3involvess3managements3ofs3thes
3diseases3onces3its3hass3developed.
, 5. Afters3sufferings3as3hearts3attack,s3as3middle-
ageds3mans3iss3counseleds3tos3takes3as3cholesterol-lowerings3medication.s3Thiss3iss3ans3examples3of
a. primarys3prevention.
b. secondarys3prevention.
c. tertiarys3prevention.
d. diseases3treatmen
t.s3ANS:s3C
Tertiarys3preventions3includess3rehabilitatives3ands3supportives3cares3ands3attemptss3tos3alleviates3di
sabilitys3ands3restores3effectives3functionings3suchs3ass3prescribings3as3cholesterol-lowering
medications3followings3as3hearts3attack.s3Primarys3preventions3iss3preventions3ofs3diseases3bys3alter
ings3susceptibilitys3ors3reducings3expUosuSres3fNors3sTusceptibOles3individuals.s3Secondarys3prevent
ions3iss3the
earlys3detection,s3screening,s3ands3managements3ofs3thes3disease.s3Diseases3treatments3involvess3man
agements3ofs3thes3diseases3onces3its3hass3developed.
6. As3patients3hass3beens3exposeds3tos3meningococcals3meningitis,s3buts3iss3nots3yets3demonstr
atings3signss3ofs3thiss3disease.s3Thiss3stages3ofs3illnesss3iss3calleds3the stage.
a. prodromal
b. latent
c. sequela
d. convalescences
3ANS:s3B
Incubations3referss3tos3thes3intervals3betweens3exposures3ofs3as3tissues3tos3ans3injuriouss3agents3ands3
thes3firsts3appearances3ofs3signss3ands3symptoms.s3Ins3infectiouss3diseases,s3thiss3periods3iss3oftens3cal
leds3thes3incubations3(latent)s3period.s3Prodromals3referss3tos3thes3appearances3ofs3thes3firsts3signss3a
nds3symptomss3indicatings3thes3onsets3ofs3as3disease.s3Theses3ares3oftens3nonspecific,s3suchs3ass3heada
che,s3malaise,s3anorexia,s3ands3nausea,s3whichs3ares3associateds3withs3as3numbers3ofs3differents3disea
ses.
Sequelas3referss3tos3subsequents3pathologics3conditions3resultings3froms3as3disease.s3Convalescences
3iss3thes3stages3ofs3recoverys3afters3as3disease,s3injury,s3ors3surgicals3operation.
7. As3diseases3thats3iss3natives3tos3as3particulars3regions3iss3called
a. epidemic.
b. endemic.
