,Chapter 01: Simplified Medical Language
z z z z
MULTIPLE CHOICE z
1. The main body of a word is called a:
z z z z z z z z
a. suffix.
b. word root. z
c. combining vowel. z
d. combining form. z
ANS: B REF: p. 2 z z z z TOP: Word Roots and Combining Forms
z z z z z
2. Latin roots are used to write words naming and describing:
z z z z z z z z z
a. diseases.
b. conditions.
c. diagnosis.
d. structures of the body. z z z
ANS: D REF: p. 3 z z z z TOP: Word Roots and Combining Forms
z z z z z
3. When written alone, a prefix is usually followed by this to indicate that another word follows the prefixto
z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z
suffix.
b. comma.
c. hyphen.
d. word root. z
ANS: C REF: p. 4 z z z z TOP: Prefixes and Suffixes
z z z
4. A combining vowel is used:
z z z z
a. when the suffix that follows begins with a consonant.
z z z z z z z z
b. when the suffix that follows begins with a consonant.
z z z z z z z z
c. when there is no prefix. z z z z
d. when there is a prefix. z z z z
ANS: A REF: p. 5 z z z z TOP: Combining Word Parts to Write Terms
z z z z z z
5. Which word root is Greek for “stone”?
z z z z z z
a. Psyche
b. Lithos
c. Oris
d. Cauda
ANS: B REF: p. 2 z z z z TOP: Word Roots and Combining Forms
z z z z z
6. The punctuation mark that designates a combining form is a:
z z z z z z z z z
a. comma.
b. parenthesis.
c. diagonal slash. z
d. semicolon.
ANS: C REF: p. 3 z z z z TOP: Word Roots and Combining Forms
z z z z z
7. The most frequently used combining vowel is:
z z z z z z
a. o.
b. a.
,c. i.
d. e.
ANS: A REF: p. 3
z z z z TOP: Combining Word Parts to Write Terms
z z z z z z
, a. Word root z
b. Prefix
c. Combining vowel z
d. Suffix
ANS: D REF: p. 4
z z z z TOP: Prefixes and Suffixes z z z
11. Learning the meanings of word parts:
z z z z z
a. is not important as long as every word is memorized.
z z z z z z z z z
b. is one of the most difficult tasks to master in health care.
z z z z z z z z z z z
c. should be done only if time allows. z z z z z z
d. eliminates the necessity of memorizing each new word encountered. z z z z z z z z
ANS: D REF: p. 5
z z z z TOP: Word Parts z z
12. Borrowing of medical words from Latin or Green began around the year:
z z z z z z z z z z z
a. 1500.
b. 1700.
c. 1800.
d. 1900.
ANS: A REF: p. 1
z z z z TOP: Simplifying Medical Terms
z z z
13. Latin and Green combined are the origin of what percentage of medical terms?
z z z z z z z z z z z z
a. 40 % z
b. 50 % z
c. 70 % z
d. 90 % z
ANS: D REF: p. 1
z z z z TOP: Simplifying Medical Terms
z z z
14. The suffix “-itis” means:
z z z
a. excision.
b. inflammation.
c. reverse.
d. repair.
ANS: B REF: p. 2
z z z z TOP: Prefixes and Suffixes z z z
15. A compound word is a word in which two of what are combined?
z z z z z z z z z z z z
a. Suffixes
b. Prefixes
c. Combining vowels z
d. Word roots z
ANS: D REF: p. 2
z z z z TOP: Word Parts z z
16. Eponyms are: z
a. diseases, organs, procedures, or bodily functions named after a person.
z z z z z z z z z
b. diseases, organs, procedures, or bodily functions named after a place.
z z z z z z z z z
c. always capitalized. z
d. never capitalized. z
ANS: B REF: p. 8
z z z z TOP: Proper Names z z
17. MD stands for:
z z
a. modern doctor. z
z z z z
MULTIPLE CHOICE z
1. The main body of a word is called a:
z z z z z z z z
a. suffix.
b. word root. z
c. combining vowel. z
d. combining form. z
ANS: B REF: p. 2 z z z z TOP: Word Roots and Combining Forms
z z z z z
2. Latin roots are used to write words naming and describing:
z z z z z z z z z
a. diseases.
b. conditions.
c. diagnosis.
d. structures of the body. z z z
ANS: D REF: p. 3 z z z z TOP: Word Roots and Combining Forms
z z z z z
3. When written alone, a prefix is usually followed by this to indicate that another word follows the prefixto
z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z
suffix.
b. comma.
c. hyphen.
d. word root. z
ANS: C REF: p. 4 z z z z TOP: Prefixes and Suffixes
z z z
4. A combining vowel is used:
z z z z
a. when the suffix that follows begins with a consonant.
z z z z z z z z
b. when the suffix that follows begins with a consonant.
z z z z z z z z
c. when there is no prefix. z z z z
d. when there is a prefix. z z z z
ANS: A REF: p. 5 z z z z TOP: Combining Word Parts to Write Terms
z z z z z z
5. Which word root is Greek for “stone”?
z z z z z z
a. Psyche
b. Lithos
c. Oris
d. Cauda
ANS: B REF: p. 2 z z z z TOP: Word Roots and Combining Forms
z z z z z
6. The punctuation mark that designates a combining form is a:
z z z z z z z z z
a. comma.
b. parenthesis.
c. diagonal slash. z
d. semicolon.
ANS: C REF: p. 3 z z z z TOP: Word Roots and Combining Forms
z z z z z
7. The most frequently used combining vowel is:
z z z z z z
a. o.
b. a.
,c. i.
d. e.
ANS: A REF: p. 3
z z z z TOP: Combining Word Parts to Write Terms
z z z z z z
, a. Word root z
b. Prefix
c. Combining vowel z
d. Suffix
ANS: D REF: p. 4
z z z z TOP: Prefixes and Suffixes z z z
11. Learning the meanings of word parts:
z z z z z
a. is not important as long as every word is memorized.
z z z z z z z z z
b. is one of the most difficult tasks to master in health care.
z z z z z z z z z z z
c. should be done only if time allows. z z z z z z
d. eliminates the necessity of memorizing each new word encountered. z z z z z z z z
ANS: D REF: p. 5
z z z z TOP: Word Parts z z
12. Borrowing of medical words from Latin or Green began around the year:
z z z z z z z z z z z
a. 1500.
b. 1700.
c. 1800.
d. 1900.
ANS: A REF: p. 1
z z z z TOP: Simplifying Medical Terms
z z z
13. Latin and Green combined are the origin of what percentage of medical terms?
z z z z z z z z z z z z
a. 40 % z
b. 50 % z
c. 70 % z
d. 90 % z
ANS: D REF: p. 1
z z z z TOP: Simplifying Medical Terms
z z z
14. The suffix “-itis” means:
z z z
a. excision.
b. inflammation.
c. reverse.
d. repair.
ANS: B REF: p. 2
z z z z TOP: Prefixes and Suffixes z z z
15. A compound word is a word in which two of what are combined?
z z z z z z z z z z z z
a. Suffixes
b. Prefixes
c. Combining vowels z
d. Word roots z
ANS: D REF: p. 2
z z z z TOP: Word Parts z z
16. Eponyms are: z
a. diseases, organs, procedures, or bodily functions named after a person.
z z z z z z z z z
b. diseases, organs, procedures, or bodily functions named after a place.
z z z z z z z z z
c. always capitalized. z
d. never capitalized. z
ANS: B REF: p. 8
z z z z TOP: Proper Names z z
17. MD stands for:
z z
a. modern doctor. z