2025 ACCA BT Exam Preparation: In-Depth
Syllabus, Practice Questions, and Study
Schedule
Question 1
Which of the following accurately represents the three core criteria for Autism Spectrum
Disorder (ASD)?
A. Deficits in motor skills, heightened sensory sensitivity, and absence of social interaction.
B. Deficits in social communication, deficits in social interactions, and presence of restrictive or
repetitive behaviors/interests.
C. Deficits in academic performance, attention difficulties, and anxiety.
D. Deficits in language development, self-stimulatory behaviors, and aggression.
Rationale:
B. Deficits in social communication, deficits in social interactions, and presence of restrictive or
repetitive behaviors/interests.
These are the three widely accepted diagnostic criteria for Autism Spectrum Disorder.
Question 2
What does ABA stand for?
A. Applied Behavioral Assessment
B. Association for Behavior Analysis
C. Action-Based Adaptation
D. Applied Behavior Analysis
Rationale:
D. Applied Behavior Analysis.
,ABA is an acronym for Applied Behavior Analysis, a scientific discipline concerned with
applying empirical approaches based on the principles of behavior to improve socially significant
behaviors.
Question 3
The core principle of Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) states that:
A. All behaviors are innate and cannot be changed through intervention.
B. Undesirable consequences will increase behavior, and desirable consequences will decrease
behavior.
C. Desirable consequences will increase behavior, whereas undesirable consequences will
decrease behavior.
D. Behavior is solely influenced by internal thoughts and feelings.
Rationale:
C. Desirable consequences will increase behavior, whereas undesirable consequences will
decrease behavior.
This principle highlights how consequences directly impact the future probability of a behavior
occurring.
Question 4
In ABA, what is a discrete trial?
A. A method of continuously reinforcing all correct responses.
B. An instructional technique used in ABA that has a clear beginning and end.
C. A spontaneous teaching moment that arises in the natural environment.
D. A procedure for systematically reducing prompts over time.
Rationale:
B. An instructional technique used in ABA that has a clear beginning and end.
Discrete trial is a highly structured method where a single teaching opportunity is presented,
followed by a response, and then a consequence, making its start and end clearly defined.
Question 5
, What is a discriminative stimulus (SD)?
A. A reaction to a stimulus.
B. A stimulus that occurs after the behavior.
C. A stimulus that elicits a response after association with reinforcement.
D. A naturally reinforcing item.
Rationale:
C. A stimulus that elicits a response after association with reinforcement.
An SD signals that a particular response will be reinforced.
Question 6
In the context of behavior, what is a response?
A. A stimulus that occurs before a behavior.
B. A reaction to a stimulus.
C. A stimulus that elicits reinforcement.
D. The instruction given by the therapist.
Rationale:
B. A reaction to a stimulus.
A response is the behavior or action an individual performs in reaction to an antecedent stimulus.
Question 7
What is a consequence in Applied Behavior Analysis?
A. An instruction given before a behavior.
B. The event that occurs immediately after a behavior.
C. A naturally reinforcing item.
D. A method for fading prompts.
Syllabus, Practice Questions, and Study
Schedule
Question 1
Which of the following accurately represents the three core criteria for Autism Spectrum
Disorder (ASD)?
A. Deficits in motor skills, heightened sensory sensitivity, and absence of social interaction.
B. Deficits in social communication, deficits in social interactions, and presence of restrictive or
repetitive behaviors/interests.
C. Deficits in academic performance, attention difficulties, and anxiety.
D. Deficits in language development, self-stimulatory behaviors, and aggression.
Rationale:
B. Deficits in social communication, deficits in social interactions, and presence of restrictive or
repetitive behaviors/interests.
These are the three widely accepted diagnostic criteria for Autism Spectrum Disorder.
Question 2
What does ABA stand for?
A. Applied Behavioral Assessment
B. Association for Behavior Analysis
C. Action-Based Adaptation
D. Applied Behavior Analysis
Rationale:
D. Applied Behavior Analysis.
,ABA is an acronym for Applied Behavior Analysis, a scientific discipline concerned with
applying empirical approaches based on the principles of behavior to improve socially significant
behaviors.
Question 3
The core principle of Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) states that:
A. All behaviors are innate and cannot be changed through intervention.
B. Undesirable consequences will increase behavior, and desirable consequences will decrease
behavior.
C. Desirable consequences will increase behavior, whereas undesirable consequences will
decrease behavior.
D. Behavior is solely influenced by internal thoughts and feelings.
Rationale:
C. Desirable consequences will increase behavior, whereas undesirable consequences will
decrease behavior.
This principle highlights how consequences directly impact the future probability of a behavior
occurring.
Question 4
In ABA, what is a discrete trial?
A. A method of continuously reinforcing all correct responses.
B. An instructional technique used in ABA that has a clear beginning and end.
C. A spontaneous teaching moment that arises in the natural environment.
D. A procedure for systematically reducing prompts over time.
Rationale:
B. An instructional technique used in ABA that has a clear beginning and end.
Discrete trial is a highly structured method where a single teaching opportunity is presented,
followed by a response, and then a consequence, making its start and end clearly defined.
Question 5
, What is a discriminative stimulus (SD)?
A. A reaction to a stimulus.
B. A stimulus that occurs after the behavior.
C. A stimulus that elicits a response after association with reinforcement.
D. A naturally reinforcing item.
Rationale:
C. A stimulus that elicits a response after association with reinforcement.
An SD signals that a particular response will be reinforced.
Question 6
In the context of behavior, what is a response?
A. A stimulus that occurs before a behavior.
B. A reaction to a stimulus.
C. A stimulus that elicits reinforcement.
D. The instruction given by the therapist.
Rationale:
B. A reaction to a stimulus.
A response is the behavior or action an individual performs in reaction to an antecedent stimulus.
Question 7
What is a consequence in Applied Behavior Analysis?
A. An instruction given before a behavior.
B. The event that occurs immediately after a behavior.
C. A naturally reinforcing item.
D. A method for fading prompts.
