RN ATI ADULT MED SURG PROCTORED WITH
NGN EXAM 2023
hyperparathyroidism causes... >>100Correctanswers>> high calcium in blood,
low in bones so causes osteoperosis
a1c ranges >>100Correctanswers>> Normal: 4-6%
At risk: 5.7-6.4%
Diabetes: 6.5% and above
Chronic hyperglycemia above 7%
this test does not require fasting (contraindicated for anemics)
Symptoms of pneumothorax >>100Correctanswers>> sudden, sharp chest
pain that gets worse by coughing or taking a deep breath; dyspnea; chest
tightness; fatigue; tachycardia; cyanosis caused by lack of O2
Community aquired pneumonia examples >>100Correctanswers>>
Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Mycoplasma,
Whats the first things you do when pt comes in with suspected MI?
>>100Correctanswers>> -oxygen
,-EKG
-vital signs
-MONA (morphine O2 nitroglycerin aspirin)
balloon angioplasty >>100Correctanswers>> insertion of a balloon to dilate a
vessel
Insulin does what? >>100Correctanswers>> Stimulates tissues to move
glucose into cell to control blood glucose levels
Diabetes insipidus >>100Correctanswers>> Decreased in ADH
Symptoms:
-Increase thirst
-dehydration
-increased urine output
Specific gravity of patient with diabetes insipidus >>100Correctanswers>> low
specific gravity
Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus >>100Correctanswers>> kidneys do not
respond to ADH due to meds like lithium, demeclocycline, or genetic renal tubule
insensitivity
Symptoms:
-polyuria
, -polydipsia
-nocturia
Treatment for diabetes insipidus >>100Correctanswers>> Desmopressin
SIADH >>100Correctanswers>> Posterior pit gland dysfunction due to
overproduction of ADH or meds like SSRIs, antipsychotics, thiazide diuretics
Symptoms:
-Water retention
-Hyponatremia
-Cerebral edema
-Seizures
-Low urine output (high specific gravity)
Urine osmolality of pt with diabetes insipidus >>100Correctanswers>> Low
urine osmolality
Urine osmolality of pt with SIADH >>100Correctanswers>> High urine
osmolality
Specific gravity of patient with SIADH >>100Correctanswers>> High specific
gravity
NGN EXAM 2023
hyperparathyroidism causes... >>100Correctanswers>> high calcium in blood,
low in bones so causes osteoperosis
a1c ranges >>100Correctanswers>> Normal: 4-6%
At risk: 5.7-6.4%
Diabetes: 6.5% and above
Chronic hyperglycemia above 7%
this test does not require fasting (contraindicated for anemics)
Symptoms of pneumothorax >>100Correctanswers>> sudden, sharp chest
pain that gets worse by coughing or taking a deep breath; dyspnea; chest
tightness; fatigue; tachycardia; cyanosis caused by lack of O2
Community aquired pneumonia examples >>100Correctanswers>>
Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Mycoplasma,
Whats the first things you do when pt comes in with suspected MI?
>>100Correctanswers>> -oxygen
,-EKG
-vital signs
-MONA (morphine O2 nitroglycerin aspirin)
balloon angioplasty >>100Correctanswers>> insertion of a balloon to dilate a
vessel
Insulin does what? >>100Correctanswers>> Stimulates tissues to move
glucose into cell to control blood glucose levels
Diabetes insipidus >>100Correctanswers>> Decreased in ADH
Symptoms:
-Increase thirst
-dehydration
-increased urine output
Specific gravity of patient with diabetes insipidus >>100Correctanswers>> low
specific gravity
Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus >>100Correctanswers>> kidneys do not
respond to ADH due to meds like lithium, demeclocycline, or genetic renal tubule
insensitivity
Symptoms:
-polyuria
, -polydipsia
-nocturia
Treatment for diabetes insipidus >>100Correctanswers>> Desmopressin
SIADH >>100Correctanswers>> Posterior pit gland dysfunction due to
overproduction of ADH or meds like SSRIs, antipsychotics, thiazide diuretics
Symptoms:
-Water retention
-Hyponatremia
-Cerebral edema
-Seizures
-Low urine output (high specific gravity)
Urine osmolality of pt with diabetes insipidus >>100Correctanswers>> Low
urine osmolality
Urine osmolality of pt with SIADH >>100Correctanswers>> High urine
osmolality
Specific gravity of patient with SIADH >>100Correctanswers>> High specific
gravity
