Topic 8 DQ 1 (Obj. 8.1)
Aug 19-21, 2024
Chapter 8 of your textbook focuses on suicide. Describe some of the warning signs, risk
factors, and treatment options for those who have suicidal ideations. Is there a societal
impact to consider?
Chapter 8 of Abnormal Psychology by Comer delves into the complex and sensitive topic of
suicide, exploring various facets of this critical issue, including warning signs, risk factors, and
treatment options for those experiencing suicidal ideations. Understanding these elements is
crucial for effective intervention and prevention.
Warning Signs
Individuals who are contemplating suicide often exhibit certain warning signs that can signal
their distress. These may include expressing hopelessness, talking about wanting to die,
withdrawing from friends and family, and engaging in risky or self-destructive behaviors. Other
warning signs might include drastic mood swings, increased use of alcohol or drugs, giving away
prized possessions, or suddenly becoming calm after a period of intense distress, which can
indicate that the person has decided to go through with a plan. Comer emphasizes that these
signs should never be ignored and should prompt immediate intervention (Comer, 2021).
Risk Factors
Several risk factors contribute to suicidal ideation. Psychological disorders, particularly
depression, bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia, significantly increase the risk of suicide.
Substance abuse, previous suicide attempts, and a family history of suicide are also critical risk
factors. Additionally, certain demographic factors play a role; for instance, men are more likely
to complete suicide, while women are more likely to attempt it. Other factors include social
isolation, chronic illness, and significant life stressors such as the loss of a loved one, financial
difficulties, or experiencing abuse (Comer, 2021).
Treatment Options
Treatment for those experiencing suicidal thoughts often involves a combination of approaches
tailored to the individual's needs. Cognitive- behavioral therapy (CBT) is one of the most
effective treatments, helping individuals to challenge and change their negative thought patterns.
Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT), originally developed for borderline personality disorder, has
also been shown to be effective in reducing suicidal behaviors. Comer also highlights the
importance of crisis intervention, which includes creating a safety plan, removing means of self-
harm, and providing immediate support and stabilization. In some cases, hospitalization may be
necessary to ensure the individual's safety. Pharmacological interventions, such as
antidepressants, may also be used to address underlying mental health conditions contributing to
suicidal ideation (Comer, 2021).
Societal Impact
Aug 19-21, 2024
Chapter 8 of your textbook focuses on suicide. Describe some of the warning signs, risk
factors, and treatment options for those who have suicidal ideations. Is there a societal
impact to consider?
Chapter 8 of Abnormal Psychology by Comer delves into the complex and sensitive topic of
suicide, exploring various facets of this critical issue, including warning signs, risk factors, and
treatment options for those experiencing suicidal ideations. Understanding these elements is
crucial for effective intervention and prevention.
Warning Signs
Individuals who are contemplating suicide often exhibit certain warning signs that can signal
their distress. These may include expressing hopelessness, talking about wanting to die,
withdrawing from friends and family, and engaging in risky or self-destructive behaviors. Other
warning signs might include drastic mood swings, increased use of alcohol or drugs, giving away
prized possessions, or suddenly becoming calm after a period of intense distress, which can
indicate that the person has decided to go through with a plan. Comer emphasizes that these
signs should never be ignored and should prompt immediate intervention (Comer, 2021).
Risk Factors
Several risk factors contribute to suicidal ideation. Psychological disorders, particularly
depression, bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia, significantly increase the risk of suicide.
Substance abuse, previous suicide attempts, and a family history of suicide are also critical risk
factors. Additionally, certain demographic factors play a role; for instance, men are more likely
to complete suicide, while women are more likely to attempt it. Other factors include social
isolation, chronic illness, and significant life stressors such as the loss of a loved one, financial
difficulties, or experiencing abuse (Comer, 2021).
Treatment Options
Treatment for those experiencing suicidal thoughts often involves a combination of approaches
tailored to the individual's needs. Cognitive- behavioral therapy (CBT) is one of the most
effective treatments, helping individuals to challenge and change their negative thought patterns.
Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT), originally developed for borderline personality disorder, has
also been shown to be effective in reducing suicidal behaviors. Comer also highlights the
importance of crisis intervention, which includes creating a safety plan, removing means of self-
harm, and providing immediate support and stabilization. In some cases, hospitalization may be
necessary to ensure the individual's safety. Pharmacological interventions, such as
antidepressants, may also be used to address underlying mental health conditions contributing to
suicidal ideation (Comer, 2021).
Societal Impact
