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TEST BANK for Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 9th edition by Gloria Leifer. ISBN:% COMPLETE GUIDE for A+ GRADE ASSURED !! LATEST UPDATE!!

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TEST BANK for Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 9th edition by Gloria Leifer. ISBN:978-0323826808 100% COMPLETE GUIDE for A+ GRADE ASSURED !! LATEST UPDATE!!

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Test Bank For Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 9th Editio
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi 1
n



Chapter 01: The Past, Present, and Future
Leifer: Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing, 9th Edition


MULTIPLE CHOICE mi




1. A patient chooses to have the certified nurse-
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi



midwife (CNM) provide care during herpregnancy. What
mi mi mi mi mi mi



does the CNM‘s scope of practice include?
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi



a. Practice independent from medical supervision mi mi mi mi



b. Comprehensive prenatal care mi mi



c. Attendance at all deliveries mi mi mi



d. Cesarean sections mi




ANS: B m i



The CNM provides comprehensive prenatal and postnatal c
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi



are, attends uncomplicated deliveries, and ensures that a ba
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi



ckup physician is available in case of unforeseen problems
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi



.

DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension mi mi



REF: p. 6 mi mi m



OBJ: 5 i mi



TOP: Advance Practice Nursing Roles
m i mi mi mi



KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation MS mi mi mi mi mi



C: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Prevention and Early Detection of Disease
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi




2. Which medical pioneer discovered the relationship between the incidence of puerperal fever
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi



and unwashed hands?
mi mi



a. Karl Credé mi



b. Ignaz Semmelweis mi



c. Louis Pasteur mi



d. Joseph Lister mi




ANS: B m i



Ignaz Semmelweis deduced that puerperal fever was septic, contagious, and transmitted by
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi



the unwashed hands of physicians and medical students.
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi




DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 2 mi mi m i mi



OBJ: 1 TOP: The Past mi mi m i mi



KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A mi mi mi mi



MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Safety and Infection Control
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi




3. A pregnant woman who has recently immigrated to the United States comments to the nurse,
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi



“I am afraid of childbirth. It is so dangerous. I am afraid I will die.” What is the best nursing
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi



response reflecting cultural sensitivity? mi mi mi



a. “Maternal mortality in the United States is extremely low.” mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi



b. “Anesthesia is available to relieve pain during labor and childbirth.” mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi



c. “Tell me why you are afraid of childbirth.” mi mi mi mi mi mi mi



d. “Your condition will be monitored during labor and delivery.”
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi




ANS: C mi



Asking the patient about her concerns helps promote understanding and individualizes patient car
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi



e.

DIF: Cognitive Level: Application mi mi REF: m i m i pp. 6-8 mi OBJ: 8 mi



TOP: Cross-Cultural Care
m i mi



KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation mi mi mi mi m



MSC: NCLEX: Psychosocial Integrity: Psychological Adaptation
i mi mi mi mi mi

,Test Bank For Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 9th Edition Leifer
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi 2


4. An urban area has been reported to have a high perinatal mortality rate. What information
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi



does this provide? mi mi



a. Maternal and infant deaths per 100,000 live births per year mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi



b. Deaths of fetuses weighing more than 500 g per 10,000 births per year
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi



c. Deaths of infants up to 1 year of age per 1000 live births per year
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi



d. Fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi




ANS: D mi



The perinatal mortality rate includes fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year.
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi




DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension mi mi



REF: p. 13 | Box 1.6 OBJ: 9 TOP: The Present- mi mi mi mi mi mi m i mi mi



Child Care mi



KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
mi mi mi mi



MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi




5. What is the focus of current maternity practice?
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi



a. Hospital births for the majority of women mi mi mi mi mi mi



b. The traditional family unit mi mi mi



c. Separation of labor rooms from delivery rooms mi mi mi mi mi mi



d. A quality family experience for each patient
mi mi mi mi mi mi




ANS: D mi



Current maternity practice focuses on a high-
mi mi mi mi mi mi



quality family experience for all families, traditional or otherwise.
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi




DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 6 mi mi m i mi



OBJ: 5 TOP: The Present-Maternity Care mi mi m i mi mi



KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion a mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi



nd Maintenance
mi




6. Who advocated the establishment of the Children‘s Bureau?
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi



a. Lillian Wald mi



b. Florence Nightingale mi



c. Florence Kelly mi



d. Clara Barton mi




ANS: A mi



Lillian Wald is credited with suggesting the establishment of a federal Children‘s Bureau.
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi




DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 4 mi mi m i mi



OBJ: 1 | 2 TOP: The Past mi mi mi mi m i mi



KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation mi mi mi mi



MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Growth and Development
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi




7. What was the result of research done in the 1930s by the Children‘s Bureau?
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi



a. Children with heart problems are now cared for by pediatric cardiologists.
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi



b. The Child Abuse and Prevention Act was passed.
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi



c. Hot lunch programs were established in many schools.
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi



d. Children‘s asylums were founded. mi mi mi




ANS: C mi



School hot lunch programs were developed as a result of research by the Children‘s Bureau on th
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi



e effects of economic depression on children.
mi mi mi mi mi mi




DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge mi mi REF: m i m i p. 4 mi OBJ: 2 | 3 mi mi mi

,Test Bank For Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 9th Edition Leifer
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi 3


TOP: The Past KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
m i mi mi mi mi mi



MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Coordinated Care
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi




8. What government program was implemented to increase the educational exposure of
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi m



preschool children?
i mi



a. WIC
b. Title XIX of Medicaid mi mi mi



c. The Children‘s Charter mi mi



d. Head Start mi




ANS: D mi



Head Start programs were established to increase educational exposure of preschool children.
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi




DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 3 mi mi m i m i mi OBJ: 3 mi



TOP: Government Influences in Maternity and Pediatric Care
m i mi mi mi mi mi mi



KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A mi mi mi mi m



MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Growth and Development
i mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi




9. What guidelines define multidisciplinary patient care in terms of expected outcome and
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi



timeframe from different areas of care provision? mi mi mi mi mi mi



a. Clinical pathways mi



b. Nursing outcome criteria mi mi



c. Standards of care mi mi



d. Nursing care plan mi mi




ANS: A mi



Clinical pathways, also known as critical pathways or care maps, are collaborative guidelines t
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi



hat define patient care across disciplines. Expected progress within a specified timeline is ide
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi



ntified.

DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 13 mi mi m i mi



OBJ: 10 TOP: Health Care Delivery Systems mi mi m i mi mi mi



KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi



mi Environment: Coordinated Care mi mi




10. A nursing student has reviewed a hospitalized pediatric patient chart, interviewed her mother,
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi



and collected admission data. What is the next step the student will take to develop a nursin
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi



g care plan for this child?
mi mi mi mi mi



a. Identify measurable outcomes with a timeline. mi mi mi mi mi



b. Choose specific nursing interventions for the child. mi mi mi mi mi mi



c. Determine appropriate nursing diagnoses. mi mi mi



d. State nursing actions related to the child‘s medical diagnosis.
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi




ANS: C mi



The nurse uses assessment data to select appropriate nursing diagnoses. Outcomes and interventi
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi



ons are then developed to address the relevant nursing diagnoses.
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi




DIF: Cognitive Level: Application mi mi REF: m i m i p. 12 mi OBJ: 7 mi



TOP: Nursing Process m i mi



KEY: Nursing Process Step: Nursing Diagnosis mi mi mi mi mi m



MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care
i mi mi mi mi mi mi mi




11. A nursing student on an obstetric rotation questions the floor nurse about the definition of the
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi m



LVN/LPN scope of practice. What resource can the nurse suggest to the student?
i mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi



a. American Nurses Association mi mi

, Test Bank For Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 9th Edition Leifer
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi 4



b. State‘s Board of Nursing mi mi mi



c. Joint Commission mi



d. Association of Women‘s Health, Obstetric and Neonatal Nurses mi mi mi mi mi mi mi




ANS: B mi



The scope of practice of the LVN/LPN is published by the state‘s board of nursing.
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi




DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension mi mi REF: m i m i p. 16 mi OBJ: 2 mi



TOP: Critical Thinking
m i mi



KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation mi mi mi mi m



MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care
i mi mi mi mi mi mi mi




12. What was recommended by Karl Credé in 1884?
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi



a. All women should be delivered in a hospital setting.
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi



b. Chemical means should be used to combat infection. mi mi mi mi mi mi mi



c. Podalic version should be done on all fetuses. mi mi mi mi mi mi mi



d. Silver nitrate should be placed in the eyes of newborns.
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi




ANS: D mi



In 1884 Karl Credé recommended the use of 2% silver nitrate in the eyes of newborns to red
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi



uce the incidence of blindness.
mi mi mi mi




DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 2 mi mi m i mi



OBJ: 1 TOP: Use of Silver Nitrate KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
mi mi m i mi mi mi mi mi mi mi



MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Prevention and Early Detection of Disease
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi




13. What is the purpose of the White House Conference on Children and Youth?
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi



a. Set criteria for normal growth patterns.
mi mi mi mi mi



b. Examine the number of live births in minority populations. mi mi mi mi mi mi mi m
i



c. Raise money to support well-child clinics in rural areas.
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi



d. Promote comprehensive child welfare. mi mi mi




ANS: D mi



White House Conferences on Children and Youth are held every 10 years to promote comprehen
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi



sive child welfare.
mi mi




DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 4 mi mi m i mi



OBJ: 2 TOP: White House Conferences mi mi m i mi mi



KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A mi mi mi mi



MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Prevention and Early Detection of Disease
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi




14. How many hours of hospital stay does legislation currently allow for a postpartum patient
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi



who has delivered vaginally without complications?
mi mi mi mi mi



a. 24
b. 48
c. 36
d. 72
ANS: B mi



Postpartum patients who deliver vaginally stay in the hospital for an average of 48 hours; pa
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi



tients who have had a cesarean delivery usually stay 4 days.
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi




DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 6 mi mi m i mi



OBJ: 5 TOP: Hospital Terms for Postpartum Patients mi mi mi mi mi mi mi



KEY: Nursing Process Step: Planning
mi mi mi mi

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