Nursing - Jamie Davis Exam Questions
and Answers
The first hospital in America to admit clients with mental illness was
established in Philadelphia in the middle of the 18th century.
________ ________, often called the father of American psychiatry, was a
physician at the hospital. - correct answers✅✅Benjamin Rush
______ ________ a former New England school- teacher, who lobbied tirelessly
on behalf of the men- tally ill population - correct answers✅✅Dorothea
Dix
Jahoda (1958) identified a list of six indicators that she suggested are a
reflection of mental health: - correct answers✅✅1. A Positive Attitude
Toward Self.
2. Growth, Development, and the Ability to Achieve Self-actualization
3. Integration
4. Autonomy
5. Perception of Reality
6. Environmental Mastery.
Maslow described _______ ________ as being "psychologically healthy, fully
human, highly evolved, and fully mature." - correct answers✅✅self-
actualization
"maladaptive responses to stressors from the internal or external
environment, evidenced by thoughts, feelings, and behaviors that are
incongruent with the local and cultural norms, and that interfere with the
individual's social, occupational, and/or physical functioning." - correct
answers✅✅mental illness
,NURS 383 - Psychiatric Mental Health
Nursing - Jamie Davis Exam Questions
and Answers
"the successful adaptation to stressors from the internal or external
environment, evidenced by thoughts, feelings, and behaviors that are age-
appropriate and congruent with local and cultural norms." - correct
answers✅✅mental health
Behavioral examples. Id/Ego/Superego?
"I found this wallet; I will keep the money."
"Mom and Dad are gone. Let's party!!!!!"
"I'll have sex with whomever I please, whenever I please." - correct
answers✅✅Id
Behavioral examples. Id/Ego/Superego?
"I already have money. This money doesn't belong to me. Maybe the person
who owns this wallet doesn't have any money."
"Mom and Dad said no friends over while they are away. Too risky."
"Promiscuity can be very dangerous." - correct answers✅✅Ego
Behavioral examples. Id/Ego/Superego?
"It is never right to take some- thing that doesn't belong to you."
"Never disobey your parents."
"Sex outside of marriage is always wrong." - correct answers✅✅Superego
,NURS 383 - Psychiatric Mental Health
Nursing - Jamie Davis Exam Questions
and Answers
1. Ego
2. Id
3. Superego
A. Perfection principle. Based on morality and society's values.
B. Rational self. An effort is made to delay gratification and to satisfy societal
expectations.
C. Pleasure principle. Social and cultural acceptability are not considered. -
correct answers✅✅1. C. Pleasure principle
2. B. Rational self
3. A. Perfection principle
Stages of Development in Sullivan's Interpersonal Theory
1. Infancy
2. Childhood
3. Juvenile
4. Preadolescence
5. Early adolescence
6. Late adolescence
A. Learning to experience a delay in personal gratification without undue
anxiety
B. Learning to form satisfactory relationships with persons of same gender;
initiating feelings of affection for another person
C. Relief from anxiety through oral gratification of needs
, NURS 383 - Psychiatric Mental Health
Nursing - Jamie Davis Exam Questions
and Answers
D. Establishing self-identity; experiencing satisfying relationships; working to
develop a lasting, intimate opposite-gender relationship
E. Learning to form satisfactory relationships with persons of the opposite
gender; developing a sense of identity
F. Learning to form satisfactory peer relationships - correct answers✅✅1.
C. Relief from anxiety through oral gratification of needs
2. A. Learning to experience a delay in personal gratification without undue
anxiety
3. F. Learning to form satisfactory peer relationships
4. B. Learning to form satisfactory relationships with persons of same
gender; initiating feelings of affection for another person
5. E. Learning to form satisfactory relationships with persons of the opposite
gender; developing a sense of identity
6. D. Establishing self-identity; experiencing satisfying relationships; working
to develop a lasting, intimate opposite-gender relationship
Freud's Stages of Psychosexual Development
1. Learning independence and control, with focus on the excretory function
2. Identification with parent of same gender; development of sexual identity;
focus on genital organs
3. Sexuality repressed; focus on relationships with same-gender peers
4. Libido reawakened as genital organs mature; focus on relationships with
members of the opposite gender
5. Relief from anxiety through oral gratification of needs
A. Oral