Biology Cell Division Questions with
Accurate Answers
What is cell division - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅The process by which a cell divides to
create daughter cells.
What are the two possible products of cell division? (What kinds of cells are generated) -
CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅The process can produce either genetically unique cells, or
genetically identical cells.
What is the purpose of creating genetically unique cells? - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅•So
that offspring have a better chance of survival.
•Variation increases the chances of survival.
What is the purpose of creating genetically identical cells? - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅In
the event that a cell is damaged or dies, a new cell may take its place.
When a parental cell undergoes cell division, what are the resulting cells called? - CORRECT
ANSWER✅✅✅Daughter Cells
What does asexual reproduction imply/mean? Hint: (____ Organism) - CORRECT
ANSWER✅✅✅It implies a new organism. Offspring will be exact genetic copies of the
parent.
What does a bacterial chromosome consist of? - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅A circular
piece of DNA, that is many times larger than the cell. It is compressed. This is wrapped around a
histone protein.
When does the process of Binary Fission begin? In other words, what event signifies the
beginning of this process? - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅It starts when the DNA of the
bacterial chromosome begins to replicate at a specific location.
,What is the specific location that Binary Fission starts? - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅The
Origin of Replication
What occurs in Binary Fission? (The basic events) - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅• Starts
when the DNA of the bacterial chromosome begins to replicate at a specific location called the
origin of replication.
• The two copies of the DNA move apart to opposite ends of the cell
• While the DNA is being replicated the cell grows in size.
• When DNA replication is finished the cell membrane grows inward and the new cell wall is
formed.
• Two daughter cells are formed.
What are some characteristics of Eukaryotic Chromosomes? - CORRECT
ANSWER✅✅✅•A Eukaryotic cell may have multiple chromosomes.
•Every species has a specific characteristic number.
•They have a linear shape.
What are some characteristics of Prokaryotic Chromosomes? - CORRECT
ANSWER✅✅✅•A Prokaryotic cell only has one chromosome.
•It is circular.
What must a cell do before it can divide? - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅It must first replicate
its DNA.
What is a cell required to do when it undergoes cell division, in terms of the number of
chromosomes? - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅The number of chromosomes must be the
same.
What is responsible for the replication and distribution of DNA in terms of manageability? (Hint:
It allows for the DNA to be tightly packed) - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Chromosomes
, What is Chromatin? (What is it composed of, what does it look like? - CORRECT
ANSWER✅✅✅Chromatin is essentially used to describe DNA strands that are loosely
coiled around histone proteins.
What is Chromatin in relation to Chromosomes? - CORRECT
ANSWER✅✅✅Chromosomes are essentially two chromatin fibers compressed.
http://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20071104131929AAOL7Vv
What does a Chromosome look like? What is it composed of? - CORRECT
ANSWER✅✅✅The Chromosome is an x-shaped arrangement of two identical sister
Chromatids.
When do Chromatids come into play? - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅•Chromatids are
essentially two identical instances of a chromosome.
•This is because before division, all chromosomes are replicated in the Synthesis phase.
Where do the sister chromatids join together? - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅At the
centromere. Refer to the picture of a chromosome.
What are the two stages or functions that any Eukaryotic cell will be performing? - CORRECT
ANSWER✅✅✅Carrying out its specific function (protein synthesis)
Dividing
Mitotic cell division is an integral part of the cell cycle; or the _____ of a cell. - CORRECT
ANSWER✅✅✅Life
What are the two main phases of the cell cycle? - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅The
Interphase
The M Phase
Accurate Answers
What is cell division - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅The process by which a cell divides to
create daughter cells.
What are the two possible products of cell division? (What kinds of cells are generated) -
CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅The process can produce either genetically unique cells, or
genetically identical cells.
What is the purpose of creating genetically unique cells? - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅•So
that offspring have a better chance of survival.
•Variation increases the chances of survival.
What is the purpose of creating genetically identical cells? - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅In
the event that a cell is damaged or dies, a new cell may take its place.
When a parental cell undergoes cell division, what are the resulting cells called? - CORRECT
ANSWER✅✅✅Daughter Cells
What does asexual reproduction imply/mean? Hint: (____ Organism) - CORRECT
ANSWER✅✅✅It implies a new organism. Offspring will be exact genetic copies of the
parent.
What does a bacterial chromosome consist of? - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅A circular
piece of DNA, that is many times larger than the cell. It is compressed. This is wrapped around a
histone protein.
When does the process of Binary Fission begin? In other words, what event signifies the
beginning of this process? - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅It starts when the DNA of the
bacterial chromosome begins to replicate at a specific location.
,What is the specific location that Binary Fission starts? - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅The
Origin of Replication
What occurs in Binary Fission? (The basic events) - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅• Starts
when the DNA of the bacterial chromosome begins to replicate at a specific location called the
origin of replication.
• The two copies of the DNA move apart to opposite ends of the cell
• While the DNA is being replicated the cell grows in size.
• When DNA replication is finished the cell membrane grows inward and the new cell wall is
formed.
• Two daughter cells are formed.
What are some characteristics of Eukaryotic Chromosomes? - CORRECT
ANSWER✅✅✅•A Eukaryotic cell may have multiple chromosomes.
•Every species has a specific characteristic number.
•They have a linear shape.
What are some characteristics of Prokaryotic Chromosomes? - CORRECT
ANSWER✅✅✅•A Prokaryotic cell only has one chromosome.
•It is circular.
What must a cell do before it can divide? - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅It must first replicate
its DNA.
What is a cell required to do when it undergoes cell division, in terms of the number of
chromosomes? - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅The number of chromosomes must be the
same.
What is responsible for the replication and distribution of DNA in terms of manageability? (Hint:
It allows for the DNA to be tightly packed) - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅Chromosomes
, What is Chromatin? (What is it composed of, what does it look like? - CORRECT
ANSWER✅✅✅Chromatin is essentially used to describe DNA strands that are loosely
coiled around histone proteins.
What is Chromatin in relation to Chromosomes? - CORRECT
ANSWER✅✅✅Chromosomes are essentially two chromatin fibers compressed.
http://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20071104131929AAOL7Vv
What does a Chromosome look like? What is it composed of? - CORRECT
ANSWER✅✅✅The Chromosome is an x-shaped arrangement of two identical sister
Chromatids.
When do Chromatids come into play? - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅•Chromatids are
essentially two identical instances of a chromosome.
•This is because before division, all chromosomes are replicated in the Synthesis phase.
Where do the sister chromatids join together? - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅At the
centromere. Refer to the picture of a chromosome.
What are the two stages or functions that any Eukaryotic cell will be performing? - CORRECT
ANSWER✅✅✅Carrying out its specific function (protein synthesis)
Dividing
Mitotic cell division is an integral part of the cell cycle; or the _____ of a cell. - CORRECT
ANSWER✅✅✅Life
What are the two main phases of the cell cycle? - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅✅The
Interphase
The M Phase
