Nursing Assistant Practice Exam Verified Solutions
Safety and Legality Guidelines
If a patient refuses a treatment and the Nurse Assistant attempts to perform it anyway, what could the
Nurse Assistant be charged with? ✔️C. assault or battery
An STNA who forgets to lock the wheels on a wheelchair could be charged with: ✔️D. negligence
If an STNA observes the nursing supervisor acting in a negligent way, what should she do? ✔️B. follow
the institution's chain of command to determine who to report the behavior to
If an STNA suspects that a patient is being abused by a family member, what should she do? ✔️A.
report it to the charge nurse
Who is the most important member of the health care team? ✔️B. the patient
Explanation: The most important member of the health care team is the patient. His or her needs-
medical, spiritual, and emotional-are the most important. The patient must ultimately consent to and be
actively involved in their plan of care. What the physician, nurse, and CNA need, recommend, or want
takes a back seat to the needs and wishes of the patient.
6. The STNA will need to renew his/her Ohio Nursing Assistant Certificate every:
(A) 2 Years
(B) 4 Years
(C) 6 Years
(D) No renewal is required. ✔️The answer is B.
Explanation: According to the Ohio Department of Health, the agency that certifies Nursing Assistants in
the State of Ohio, all Nursing Assistants' certificates expire 4 years after initial certification. Certificates
are automatically renewed at that 4 year period if (1) the STNA is currently employed in a Long Term
, Care facility, (2) the STNA has completed 12 hours continuing education each year within that 4 year
period or a total of 48 hours and (3) the STNA has not been charged with assault, abuse or negligence
toward the patient. If he STNA is not currently employed and has not met the requirements stated in the
bold print, they will need to contact the Ohio Department of Health to renew their voided certificate.
7. What is the BEST way for a STNA to assist during a medical code?
(A) Administer emergency medications according to the physician's instructions.
(B) Document the events.
(C) Speak with the family and answer their questions about what is happening.
(D) Retrieve emergency equipment, including the code cart or intubation box, and carry out other
assigned tasks that fall within a STNA's scope of practice. ✔️The answer is D.
Explanation: During a code, the STNA should promptly retrieve emergency equipment or other supplies
according to the needs of the physicians and nurses. That may include blood from the blood bank,
needles, syringes, etc. Documenting the events and administering medications is the responsibility of
the nurse, and is outside the scope of practice of the STNA. The STNA should not answer medical
questions from the family, but may be able to provide comfort or support if necessary.
Side Note: Some facilities may have in their policy and protocol that the STNA may perform active CPR /
Chest Compressions on the coded patient IF they obtain their CPR/AED & First Aid Certification.
8. A patient's daughter is requesting to perform morning care for her mother. The patient is okay with
the request, and it has been cleared with the charge nurse. What should the STNA do?
(A) Refuse to let the daughter assist.
(B) Allow her to perform the morning care and leave the room to provide privacy.
(C) Allow her to assist with morning care, but stay in the room to ensure it is being done correctly.
(D) Request that the nurse supervise the patient's daughter. ✔️The answer is C.
Explanation: In cases where the patient will be going home to be cared for by the family, it is definitely
appropriate for family members to begin to assist in the patient's care. The STNA should allow the
Safety and Legality Guidelines
If a patient refuses a treatment and the Nurse Assistant attempts to perform it anyway, what could the
Nurse Assistant be charged with? ✔️C. assault or battery
An STNA who forgets to lock the wheels on a wheelchair could be charged with: ✔️D. negligence
If an STNA observes the nursing supervisor acting in a negligent way, what should she do? ✔️B. follow
the institution's chain of command to determine who to report the behavior to
If an STNA suspects that a patient is being abused by a family member, what should she do? ✔️A.
report it to the charge nurse
Who is the most important member of the health care team? ✔️B. the patient
Explanation: The most important member of the health care team is the patient. His or her needs-
medical, spiritual, and emotional-are the most important. The patient must ultimately consent to and be
actively involved in their plan of care. What the physician, nurse, and CNA need, recommend, or want
takes a back seat to the needs and wishes of the patient.
6. The STNA will need to renew his/her Ohio Nursing Assistant Certificate every:
(A) 2 Years
(B) 4 Years
(C) 6 Years
(D) No renewal is required. ✔️The answer is B.
Explanation: According to the Ohio Department of Health, the agency that certifies Nursing Assistants in
the State of Ohio, all Nursing Assistants' certificates expire 4 years after initial certification. Certificates
are automatically renewed at that 4 year period if (1) the STNA is currently employed in a Long Term
, Care facility, (2) the STNA has completed 12 hours continuing education each year within that 4 year
period or a total of 48 hours and (3) the STNA has not been charged with assault, abuse or negligence
toward the patient. If he STNA is not currently employed and has not met the requirements stated in the
bold print, they will need to contact the Ohio Department of Health to renew their voided certificate.
7. What is the BEST way for a STNA to assist during a medical code?
(A) Administer emergency medications according to the physician's instructions.
(B) Document the events.
(C) Speak with the family and answer their questions about what is happening.
(D) Retrieve emergency equipment, including the code cart or intubation box, and carry out other
assigned tasks that fall within a STNA's scope of practice. ✔️The answer is D.
Explanation: During a code, the STNA should promptly retrieve emergency equipment or other supplies
according to the needs of the physicians and nurses. That may include blood from the blood bank,
needles, syringes, etc. Documenting the events and administering medications is the responsibility of
the nurse, and is outside the scope of practice of the STNA. The STNA should not answer medical
questions from the family, but may be able to provide comfort or support if necessary.
Side Note: Some facilities may have in their policy and protocol that the STNA may perform active CPR /
Chest Compressions on the coded patient IF they obtain their CPR/AED & First Aid Certification.
8. A patient's daughter is requesting to perform morning care for her mother. The patient is okay with
the request, and it has been cleared with the charge nurse. What should the STNA do?
(A) Refuse to let the daughter assist.
(B) Allow her to perform the morning care and leave the room to provide privacy.
(C) Allow her to assist with morning care, but stay in the room to ensure it is being done correctly.
(D) Request that the nurse supervise the patient's daughter. ✔️The answer is C.
Explanation: In cases where the patient will be going home to be cared for by the family, it is definitely
appropriate for family members to begin to assist in the patient's care. The STNA should allow the
