AANP Test 2 for Boards Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2024/2025 | Graded A+

AANP Test 2 for Boards Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2024/2025 | Graded A+ 1. **What medication class provides the fastest relief for acute anxiety attacks?** - a. Tricyclic antidepressants (TCA) - b. Beta-blockers - c. Benzodiazepines - d. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI) - Correct answer: Benzodiazepines Explanation: Benzodiazepines offer rapid relief of anxiety symptoms during acute attacks. Other options like TCAs, beta-blockers, and SSRIs require longer durations for therapeutic effects. 2. **When counseling a geriatric patient with cardiovascular disease, what lifestyle advice is most crucial to discuss?** - a. "Control your hypertension, stop smoking, maintain a normal weight, and exercise regularly." - b. "Have a yearly physical examination, increase fiber in your diet, and exercise regularly." - c. "Maintain a normal level of serum blood sugar and decrease cholesterol intake." - d. "Decrease smoking, increase vitamin supplements, and increase protein intake." - Correct answer: "Control your hypertension, stop smoking, maintain a normal weight, and exercise regularly." Explanation: Managing hypertension, smoking cessation, weight control, and regular exercise are crucial to reducing cardiovascular risk in geriatric patients. 3. **In a patient with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), what type of anemia would be expected on a hemogram if anemia is present?** - a. Microcytic, hypochromic type - b. Macrocytic, normochromic type - c. Normocytic, normochromic type - d. Macrocytic, hypochromic type - Correct answer: Normocytic, normochromic type Explanation: Anemia of chronic disease in IBD typically presents as a normocytic, normochromic anemia due to inflammation without significant blood loss. Microcytic anemia suggests iron deficiency, while macrocytic anemia indicates vitamin B12 deficiency or other causes. 4. **Which demographic factor is least likely to be associated with an increased risk of suicide?** - a. Physical illness - b. Male gender - c. Increasing age - d. Black race - Correct answer: Black race Explanation: Black race is generally associated with lower suicide rates compared to other demographic groups, including physical illness, male gender, and increasing age. Being of a white race is more likely to be a factor in suicide. Besides the other three choices risk factors include: substance abuse, living alone, and less education. The healthcare provider's required level of expected conduct as established by custom, law, or professional organizations is called the: Standard of care. Breach of duty. Duty. Malpractice. Correct answer: Standard of care Standard of care is another term associated