Cardiovascular Function Pathophysiology – Questions and Answers 100% Solved

Cardiovascular Function Pathophysiology – Questions and Answers 100% Solved A 60-year-old male presents to his primary care provider reporting chest pain. He is diagnosed with atherosclerosis. This disease is caused by: a. Arterial wall thinning and weakening b. Abnormally dilated arteries and veins c. Abnormal thickening and hardening of vessel walls d. Autonomic nervous system imbalances ANS: C Atherosclerosis is a form of arteriosclerosis characterized by thickening and hardening of the vessel wall. A patient wants to know what causes atherosclerosis. How should the nurse respond? In general, atherosclerosis is caused by: a. High serum cholesterol levels b. Endothelial injury and inflammation c. An increase in antithrombotic substances d. Congenital heart disease ANS: B