NCCT Phlebotomy Exam 2023 with All Questions and Answers

NCCT Phlebotomy Exam 2023 with All Questions and Answers What is the first step in performing a venipuncture? - ANSWER identify the patient To prevent error and maintain a culture of safety, at least 2 identifiers (ex. full name and date of birth) must be verified prior to performing a procedure. What is the proper way to identify a patient prior to performing a venipuncture? - ANSWER Ask the patient to state his/her full name and DOB and compare to the chart. Before a venipuncture, the medical assistant should ask the patient to state his/her full name and DOB (comparing what is stated to what is written in the chart or on a wrist band patient identifier). This minimizes the risk for mis-identification errors because it cross-checks what the patient says against written documentation. This provides a verified identity so that all tubes collected will be associated with the correct patient (provided the medical assistant labels them properly). Using the guidelines for any method of venipuncture, what action should the medical assistant perform directly after confirming patient identity? - ANSWER Review the requirements for collecting and handling the blood specimen as ordered by the physician To ensure accuracy and quality, it is important to anticipate your needs before beginning the actual venipuncture (i.e. tube color/size, minimum acceptable blood volume, whether or not the specimen needs to be placed on ice). Therefore, the medical assistant would identify the patient, then review the requirements for collecting and handling the blood specimen as ordered by the physician. Next, assemble the appropriate equipment and select the proper evacuated tubes for test to be performed. Then, apply the tourniquet and thoroughly palpate the selected vein. Finally, position the patient's arm and cleanse the site with an antiseptic wipe, then proceed with the venipuncture protocol. What should be avoided as a form of patient identification? - ANSWER insurance