Georgia History Exam Study Guide Questions and Answers 100% Pass

Georgia History Exam Study Guide Questions and Answers 100% Pass Homer Plessy - Answer ️️ -Refused to move from his train seat in the whites-only, he took his lawsuit all the way to the united States Supreme Court Henry McNeal Turner - Answer ️️ -He was a Georgia senate Leo Frank - Answer ️️ -The murder trial of him resulted in a death sentence. He was pardoned by Georgia's governor buy was later lynched by an angry mob. Henry Grady - Answer ️️ -The journalist who reintegrated the states into the Union again after the Civil War. 13-15 amendments - Answer ️️ -13- 1865, abolished slavery; 14- 1868, 1868 Citizenship given to ex-slaves. Three-fifths clause abolished. Leading ex-Confederates denied office. Ex- Confederates forced to repudiate their debts and pay pensions to their own (CSA) veterans, plus taxes for the pensions of Union veterans; 15- 1870, suffrage given to black males. Freedman's Bureau - Answer ️️ -The bureau's focus was to provide food, medical care, administer justice, manage abandoned and confiscated property, regulate labor, and establish schools. Enlisted - Answer ️️ -enrolled in the armed services. Neighborhood Union - Answer ️️ -Provided African American in Atlanta with services such as medical employment and educational services. Sharecropping - Answer ️️ -A system used on southern farms after the Civil War in which farmers worked land owned by someone else in return for a small portion of the crops. Jim Crow Laws - Answer ️️ -Laws designed to enforce segregation of blacks from whites Crystal Palace - Answer ️️ -A fugitive slave named Alonzo Herndon Made the crystal palace barber shop 1906 Race Riot - Answer ️️ -Newspaper reports of black violence against white led to this Populist - Answer ️️ -a supporter of the rights and power of the people Colquitt - Answer ️️ -Member of the Bourbon Triumvirate. Held positions of State Senator, U.S. Senator and governor. Attended GA's secession convention. Rebecca Latimer Felton - Answer ️️ -Leader in suffrage, temperance movement, and helped get rid of the Convict Lease System. Oldest and First woman U.S. senator (honorary position). Kansas-Nebraska Act - Answer ️️ -1854 - Created Nebraska and Kansas as states and gave the people in those territories the right to chose to be a free or slave state through popular sovereignty. Andersonville Prison - Answer ️️ -Southern prison which treated Union soldiers so harshly that an average of 100 died each day Dred Scott - Answer ️️ -American slave who sued his master for keeping him enslaved in a territory where slavery was banned under the missouri Compromise Battle of Chickamauga - Answer ️️ -1863 Confederate army defeated the Union forces and forced the Union Army back into TN; Confederates did not follow up on Union retreat and they lost Chattanooga to the Union a short time later. States' Rights - Answer ️️ -the rights and powers held by individual US states rather than by the federal government. Sherman's March - Answer ️️ -through georgia-burned atlanta- to destroy all of the south Slave Code - Answer ️️ -Laws that controlled the lives of enslaved African Americans and denied them basic rights. Trustees - Answer ️️ -Elected officials whose obligation is to act in accordance with their own consciences at to what policies are in the best interest of the public. The Anne - Answer ️️ -The dominant issue in the election of 1844 was the Georgia - Answer ️️ -the colony named to honor King George Alonzo Herndon - Answer ️️ -When he died he was the wealthiest AA in Atlanta. Atlanta Mutual insurance Association (now Atlanta Life Insurance Company). Largest AA-owned businesses in US W.E.B. DuBois - Answer ️️ -1st black to earn Ph.D. from Harvard, encouraged blacks to resist systems of segregation and discrimination, helped create NAACP in 1910 Paleo - Answer ️️ -Old, ancient Woodland - Answer ️️ -climax tree - perhaps pine or oak Archaic - Answer ️️ -ancient; old-fashioned Mississippians - Answer ️️ -What mound builders made some of the earliest cities in North America