Pmhnp Key Top Revision Questions and Correct Answers 2024

Tarasoff v. University of California - To warn potential victim of imminent risk of danger What is included on prescription - Apraxia - unable to plan or do motor movement Interpersonal Nursing - Hildegard Peplau Deontological Theory - An action is judged as good or bad based on the act itself regardless of the outcomes Teleological Theory - Action is judged as good or bad based on the outcome or consequences Virtue Ethics - Actions are chosen based on the moral virtues or character of the person making the decision 4 elements of negligence - 1. Duty - NP had a duty to exercise reasonable care 2. Breach of Duty - The NP violated the applicable standard of care 3. Proximate cause- Causal relationship between breach in care and client's injury 4. Damages - client suffers permanent and substantial damages Client advocacy includes - participating in professional nursing organizations Time until PTSD diagnosis can be given ? - 1 month - prior is acute stress disorder (3 days to 1 month) According to Erikson, when does somatization disorder occur? - initiative v guilt overall goal of case management - promote quality, cost-effective outcomes environment - includes physical and psychosocial factors highest risk for homeless - single parent household, usually a female . teen moms also Elements of working phase of therapy - - clarifying client expectations - implementing treatment plan - measuring and evaluating outcomes of care - here, client transference occurs and client is resistant to care practices and change Elements of termination phase - - reviewing client's progress - establishing long term plan of care - focusing on self-management strategies - client often resistance to termination, shows regression and re-emergence of symptoms Trust v. Mistrust - - first stage - birth to 1 - Ability to form meaning relationships and hope for the future, trust in others - Trust v. mistrust failures results in? - poor relationships, lack of future hope, suspicion of others - development of addiction, psychosis, depression Autonomy v. Shame and Doubt - - 1 to 3 years - Self- control, self-esteem and will power - lack of fulfillment leads to poor self-control, low self-esteem, lack of independence - paranoia, OCD, impulsivity Initiative v. Guilt - - 3 to 6 - self- directed behavior, goal formation, sense of purpose - lack of self-initiated behavior - lack of goal orientation - conversion disorder Industry v. Inferiority - - 6 to 12 - ability to work; sense of competency and achievement - problems are sense of inferiority and difficulty with working/learning - problems with creative inhibition Indentity v. Role Confusion - - 12 to 20