Pivot point 105 cosmetology questions and answers already passed

Pivot point 105 cosmetology questions and answers already passed Sculpture transformation is all about changing the shape, surface texture and: structure At the basic level of observation, a hair sculpture can be identified by observing the outer boundary or silhouette known as the: Form line The surface appearance of hair is referred to as: texture What is meant by unactivated texture? smooth texture The term used to describe the hair as the lengths lay or fall naturally over the curves of the head is known as: Natural fall When the hair is viewed abstractly as if it were projected at a 90 degree angle from the various curves of the head, it is referred to as: Normal projection The four basic forms are solid form, graduated form, increase layered form and: Uniformly layered form Which of the following cutting tools is used to create a clean, blunt edge? shears The movable blade of the shears is controlled by the: Thumb grip To hold the comb and shears in the same hand without jeopardizing the clients safety, release the thumb grip and: Close your palm over the shears The type of shears that consist of one straight blade and one notched blade is called: taper shears When sculpting with a razor, all of the following results are achieved EXCEPT: Regular alternation of short and long lengths For the comfort of the client, it is essential that the hair be damp throughout, when cutting with which of the following tools? razor When using electric clippers, the attachment that allows the hair to be cut to one exact length is the: guard A trimmer, also known as an edger, is a tool used to: Outline and refine the hairline Never use clipper blades that have: broken teeth Which tool allows you to sculpt as close to the scalp as possible while using shear over comb and clipper over comb techniques? Taper/contour comb The 7 sculpting procedures are section, head position, part, distribute, project, finger/shear position and: Design line The term used to describe dividing the hair into workable areas for control: Sectioning The apex refers to what part of the head? top The protruding bone below the crest area at the back of the head is the: occipital The area below the occipital is referred to as the; nape The area all around the hairline is referred to as: perimeter Which head position produces lengths that are shorter in the nape and longer surface lengths, creating an under bevel effect? Forward Lines that subdivide sections of the hair in order to separate, distribute and control the hair while cutting are called: Partings The lines that curve inward, like inside of a sphere are called: concave The direction the hair assumes as it falls naturally from the head due to gravity is called: natural distribution Projection, also known as elevation, is the angle at which the hair is held in relation to the: Curve of the head Projecting the hair below 90° would: Build weight An angle of 45° would be considered what type of projection? medium Angles between 60 degrees and 90 degrees represent: High projection What type of form would result from using a 45 degree projection: graduated The two types of finger and shear positions that are used while cutting are: parallel and nonparallel A constant, stable guide to which all lengths are directed is referred to as: Stationary design line A moveable guide that consists of a small amount of previously cut hair is known as what type of design line? mobile To accommodate a growth pattern such as a widow's peak, cowlick or whorl when cutting the hair, which of the following statements would apply? Allow additional length in the growth pattern area Communicating with your client prior to and during the sculpture service will help you avoid misunderstandings and ensure: Predictable results All of the following actions are ways to reassure or calm a child during a sculpting service except: Asking them to keep quiet What is the first step in cleaning combs and brushes? Remove hair and debris All of the following items are guidelines to consider when sectioning for a hair sculpture except: Hair elasticity Prior to parting the hair: Comb hair into the direction the hair will be parted Solid form sculptures can be created along the following lines (EXCEPT)? vertical Shorter exterior lengths that gradually progress to longer interior lengths is a concept known as: graduation When sculpting graduated texture from horizontal and diagonal partings, natural distribution must be combined with: projection The angle at which the graduation progresses in length is called the line of: inclination All of the following descriptions are true about the uniformly layered form except: Rectangular or oval shape What describes the lengths of the uniformly layered form? Lengths are all equal Texturizing reduces bulk without: Shortening the overall appearance of length Cutting shorter lengths within the form to reduce bulk and create closeness is called: Texturizing Which area of the head should you avoid thinning the hair? Hairline Slightly closed shears move down the strand to produce a rapid length increase in which of the following techniques? Slide cutting What form is also known as a box cut? square A very short exterior gradually progressing to a longer interior, similar to graduated form but shorter, is known as: gradation Facial hair design includes beards, goatees, mustaches and Sideburns Taper shears, also known as thinning shears, are used on the ends of the hair to: Mobility Which of the following descriptions is not a characteristics of the solid form? Interior activation Solid form sculptures can be created along the following lines except: Vertical The distribution used to sculpt solid form is: Natural What type of design line is used to sculpt solid form? Stationary The weight in a graduated form is positioned: Above the perimeter form line The line that visually separates activated and unactivated textures in a graduated form is called the: Ridge line When cutting graduation, higher projection or elevation angles create: High graduation Which of the following projection angles is used to create medium graduation? Above 30, below 60 The shape of silhouette of the increase layered form resembles which of the following shapes: Oval If weight is desired at the perimeter of an increase layered form, sculpt the perimeter design line in: Natural fall Which parting pattern creates the appearance of weight in a uniformly layered form? Horizontal What type of distribution is used to sculpt uniformly layered form? 90 degrees What type of design line is used to sculpt uniform lengths? Mobile When sculpting uniformly layered lengths, the design line should remain: Visible An advanced technique used when sculpting uniform layers on tightly curled hair is called: Free form Which of the following statements is true when sculpting uniformly layered forms with tighter curl patterns? The hair will appear shorter after sculpting Base texturizing is performed up to: 1" (2.5 cm) from scalp A technique performed on the ends of the hair to allow for mobility, soften the ends and blend the weight lines is called: End texturizing Coarse hair should be texturized at least how far away from the scalp? 1 1/2 (3.75 cm) Sculpting one form is one area and another form elsewhere in the design refers to sculpting a: Combination form Which of the following forms adds volume and creates a rounded shape? Uniform When sculpting a design with increase layers in the exterior, the resulting form is generally: Elongated The planar sculpting technique is used to create which of the following forms? Square Which description is not incorporated with directional distribution? Straight down What technique is used when the lengths are too short to control between your fingers? Over comb To refine the perimeter in a shear-over-comb technique, designers use a: Taper comb The technique used to position the shears parallel to the comb while moving both upward in unison is called: Shear over comb What technique is used to create a flat top? Clipper over comb In gradation, the higher the angle of the comb, the greater amount of: Transparency High gradation creates: Maximum transparency