NUR244 EXAM PREP, (ANSWERED) WITH COMPLETE VERIFIED SOLUTION 2023/2024

NUR244 EXAM PREP, (ANSWERED) WITH COMPLETE VERIFIED SOLUTION 2023/2024 What is pregnancy? Events that occur from fertilization until infant is born; the period in which a fetus develops inside a woman's womb or uterus. What is preconception care and why is it important? Involves obtaining a complete health history and physical examination of the woman and their partner. improve pregnancy outcomes and women's health in general through prevention of disease and management of risk factors that affect pregnancy outcome and the health of future generations. What topics would be discussed during a preconception appointment? 1. Immunisation status of mother 2. Underlying medical conditions 3. Reproductive health data - pelvic exam, contraceptives, STIs 4. Sexuality and sexual practices - safer sex practices and body image issues 5. Nutrition history and present status 6. Lifestyle practices including occupation and recreational activities 7. Psychosocial issues - stress and exposure to abuse/violence 8. Medication and drug use - tobacco, alcohol, prescription medications and illicit drugs 9. Support system - family, friends, and community What are the different trimesters? and when do they occur? First trimester - 1-12 weeks Second trimester - 13-27 weeks Third trimester - 28-40 weeks Physiological changes during pregnancy: Weight gain due to fetus, amniotic fluid Increased storage of proteins, triglycerides and minerals Marked breast enlargement Lower back pain - lordosis Psychological changes during pregnancy: First trimester: - Pleasure, excitement, elation - Dismay, disappointment - Ambivalence, emotional lability - Increased femininity Second trimester: - A feeling of wellbeing - A sense of increased attachment to the fetus; - Stress and anxiety - Feelings of the need for increasing detachment from work commitments Third trimester: - Loss of or increased libido