KINDERGNK: TABELLEN
Inhoudsopgave
MIJLPALEN..................................................................................................... 5
NKO............................................................................................................... 7
I. OORAANDOENINGEN (EAR).................................................................................................. 7
II. NEUSAANDOENINGEN (NOSE)............................................................................................. 8
III. MOND- EN KEELAANDOENINGEN (THROAT & MOUTH).............................................................8
IV. LUCHTWEGOBSTRUCTIE EN STRIDOR...................................................................................9
V. HALSAFWIJKINGEN (NECK).................................................................................................. 9
HUID............................................................................................................ 10
I. NEONATALE HUIDVERSCHIJNSELEN......................................................................................10
II. INFECTIEUZE HUIDAANDOENINGEN.....................................................................................10
III. ALLERGISCHE EN CHRONISCHE AANDOENINGEN...................................................................11
IV. SYSTEMISCHE ZIEKTEN MET HUIDMANIFESTATIES.................................................................11
TIJDSLIJN...................................................................................................... 13
BEELDVORMING........................................................................................... 16
I. THORAX (HART EN LONGEN).......................................................................................16
II. ABDOMEN (MAAG EN DARMEN).................................................................................17
III. NIEREN EN URINEWEGEN.......................................................................................... 19
IV. SKELET EN WEKE DELEN........................................................................................... 21
V. CENTRAAL ZENUWSTELSEL.......................................................................................22
GROEICURVES.............................................................................................. 23
TOELEN........................................................................................................ 26
PREVENTIE GEZONDHEIDSZORG............................................................................................. 26
BESLISSINGSBEVOEGDHEID................................................................................................... 26
KINDERMISHANDELING......................................................................................................... 26
APGAR SCORE.................................................................................................................... 26
MATERNALE DIABETES MELLITUS............................................................................................ 26
NEONATAAL ABSTINENTIESYNDROOM.......................................................................................27
FOETAAL ALCOHOL SYNDROOM.............................................................................................. 27
CONGENITALE INFECTIES...................................................................................................... 27
TRANSIENT TACHYPNEE OF THE NEWBORN...............................................................................27
INTRA-UTERIENE GROEI RESTRICTIE........................................................................................28
NEONATALE SCREENING....................................................................................................... 28
HYPOXIC-ISCHEMIC ENCEPHALOPATHIE (HIE).............................................................................28
HOOFDLETSELS.................................................................................................................. 29
NEONATALE INFECTIES......................................................................................................... 29
GI-AANDOENINGEN.............................................................................................................. 31
ERNSTIG ZIEKE KINDERPATIËNT.............................................................................................. 31
SHOCK............................................................................................................................. 32
ANAFYLAXIE....................................................................................................................... 32
, WIEGENDOOD.................................................................................................................... 33
REANIMATIE....................................................................................................................... 33
ASPIRATIE......................................................................................................................... 33
FOREIGN BODY INGESTION.................................................................................................... 33
PARACETAMOL INTOXICATIE................................................................................................... 34
HOOFDGROEI..................................................................................................................... 34
CORRECTED MID PARENTAL HEIGHT........................................................................................36
TANNER SCORE.................................................................................................................. 37
PREMATURE PUBERTEIT........................................................................................................ 38
VERTRAAGDE PUBERTEIT...................................................................................................... 38
DIABETISCHE KETOACIDOSE.................................................................................................. 39
BIJNIEREN.......................................................................................................................... 41
DERMATOLOGIE.................................................................................................................. 41
GENETICA......................................................................................................................... 42
NEONATALE ICTERUS (!)....................................................................................................... 44
VERHOOGDE TRANSAMINASEN............................................................................................... 44
ACUUT LEVERFALEN............................................................................................................. 45
MUSCULOSKELETALE AANDOENINGEN......................................................................................45
TRANSITIE FOETALE → NEONATALE CIRCULATIE..................................................................46
NEONATALE PRESENTATIES................................................................................................... 46
HARTGERUIS...................................................................................................................... 47
HARTRITMESTOORNISSEN...................................................................................................... 49
THORACALE PIJN................................................................................................................. 49
KAWASAKI......................................................................................................................... 50
NEFROTISCH SYNDROOM VS GLOMERULONEFRITIS......................................................................50
ENURESIS.......................................................................................................................... 50
HEMOLYTISCH UREMISCH SYNDROOM......................................................................................51
MEYTS......................................................................................................... 51
KOORTS............................................................................................................................ 51
BACTERIËLE MENINGITIS....................................................................................................... 51
BACTERIËLE INFECTIES......................................................................................................... 52
VIRALE INFECTIES............................................................................................................... 54
PROLONGED FEVER............................................................................................................. 55
PRIMAIRE IMMUUNDEFICIËNTIES.............................................................................................. 56
examenkaartje........................................................................................................... 57
METABOLE ZIEKTEN............................................................................................................. 57
examenkaartje........................................................................................................... 59
BOVENSTE LUCHTWEGINFECTIES............................................................................................ 60
ONDERSTE LUCHTWEGINFECTIES............................................................................................ 62
1. Extrathoracale Obstructie (Stridor).........................................................................62
2. Intrathoracale Obstructie (Wheezing).....................................................................62
3. Pneumonie............................................................................................................. 63
ASTMA BIJ KINDEREN........................................................................................................... 64
1. WHEEZING BIJ JONGE KINDEREN............................................................................64
2. DRIE FENOTYPES.................................................................................................... 64
3. DIAGNOSE ASTMA (>6 JAAR)..................................................................................65
4. DIAGNOSTIEK......................................................................................................... 65
5. BEHANDELING........................................................................................................ 65
6. GINA-STAPPENPLAN (6–11 JAAR)............................................................................66
7. BIJWERKINGEN ICS................................................................................................. 66
8. INHALATIETECHNIEK............................................................................................... 66
, 9. ACUTE ASTMA-EXACERBATIE..................................................................................67
MUCOVISCIDOSE................................................................................................................. 67
1.GENETICA EN EPIDEMIOLOGIE................................................................................67
2.WANNEER DENKEN AAN CF?..................................................................................67
3.PATHOFYSIOLOGIE.................................................................................................68
4.DIAGNOSE.............................................................................................................. 68
5.BEHANDELING........................................................................................................ 69
6.CFTR-MODULATORTHERAPIE..................................................................................69
PRIMAIRE CILIAIRE DYSKINESIE............................................................................................... 69
MEEST VOORKOMENDE TUMOREN........................................................................................... 71
TUMOR LYSIS SYNDROOM..................................................................................................... 71
PEDIATRISCHE TUMOREN...................................................................................................... 72
overzicht.................................................................................................................... 72
CNS Tumoren – Lokalisatie & Kenmerken...................................................................73
HL vs NHL................................................................................................................... 74
ANEMIE............................................................................................................................. 75
BLOEDINGSSTOORNISSEN..................................................................................................... 76
ALLERGIE.......................................................................................................................... 77
GASTRO-ENTEROLOGIE......................................................................................................... 78
NUTRITIONELE AANDOENINGEN KINDEREN................................................................................79
BIJVOEDING EN SUPPLEMENTEN.............................................................................................. 80
LAGAE.......................................................................................................... 82
ONTWIKKELINGSPROBLEMEN.................................................................................................. 82
EPILEPSIE.......................................................................................................................... 84
ZELFTESTJES................................................................................................ 88
METABOLE ZIEKTEN............................................................................................................. 88
Casus 1...................................................................................................................... 88
Casus 2...................................................................................................................... 89
MALIGNANT DISEASES.......................................................................................................... 90
Casus 1...................................................................................................................... 90
Casus 2...................................................................................................................... 90
Casus 3...................................................................................................................... 91
Casus 4...................................................................................................................... 91
Casus 5...................................................................................................................... 92
Casus 6...................................................................................................................... 92
HEMATOLOGISCHE AANDOENINGEN......................................................................................... 93
Casus 1...................................................................................................................... 93
Casus 2...................................................................................................................... 95
Casus 3...................................................................................................................... 95
Casus 4...................................................................................................................... 97
Casus 5...................................................................................................................... 98
Casus 6...................................................................................................................... 99
ALLERGIE.......................................................................................................................... 99
Casus 1...................................................................................................................... 99
Casus 2.................................................................................................................... 100
Casus 3.................................................................................................................... 100
Casus 4.................................................................................................................... 101
GASTRO-ENTEROLOGIE....................................................................................................... 102
Casus 1.................................................................................................................... 102
Casus 2.................................................................................................................... 102
, Casus 3.................................................................................................................... 104
Casus 4.................................................................................................................... 104
Casus 5.................................................................................................................... 105
Inhoudsopgave
MIJLPALEN..................................................................................................... 5
NKO............................................................................................................... 7
I. OORAANDOENINGEN (EAR).................................................................................................. 7
II. NEUSAANDOENINGEN (NOSE)............................................................................................. 8
III. MOND- EN KEELAANDOENINGEN (THROAT & MOUTH).............................................................8
IV. LUCHTWEGOBSTRUCTIE EN STRIDOR...................................................................................9
V. HALSAFWIJKINGEN (NECK).................................................................................................. 9
HUID............................................................................................................ 10
I. NEONATALE HUIDVERSCHIJNSELEN......................................................................................10
II. INFECTIEUZE HUIDAANDOENINGEN.....................................................................................10
III. ALLERGISCHE EN CHRONISCHE AANDOENINGEN...................................................................11
IV. SYSTEMISCHE ZIEKTEN MET HUIDMANIFESTATIES.................................................................11
TIJDSLIJN...................................................................................................... 13
BEELDVORMING........................................................................................... 16
I. THORAX (HART EN LONGEN).......................................................................................16
II. ABDOMEN (MAAG EN DARMEN).................................................................................17
III. NIEREN EN URINEWEGEN.......................................................................................... 19
IV. SKELET EN WEKE DELEN........................................................................................... 21
V. CENTRAAL ZENUWSTELSEL.......................................................................................22
GROEICURVES.............................................................................................. 23
TOELEN........................................................................................................ 26
PREVENTIE GEZONDHEIDSZORG............................................................................................. 26
BESLISSINGSBEVOEGDHEID................................................................................................... 26
KINDERMISHANDELING......................................................................................................... 26
APGAR SCORE.................................................................................................................... 26
MATERNALE DIABETES MELLITUS............................................................................................ 26
NEONATAAL ABSTINENTIESYNDROOM.......................................................................................27
FOETAAL ALCOHOL SYNDROOM.............................................................................................. 27
CONGENITALE INFECTIES...................................................................................................... 27
TRANSIENT TACHYPNEE OF THE NEWBORN...............................................................................27
INTRA-UTERIENE GROEI RESTRICTIE........................................................................................28
NEONATALE SCREENING....................................................................................................... 28
HYPOXIC-ISCHEMIC ENCEPHALOPATHIE (HIE).............................................................................28
HOOFDLETSELS.................................................................................................................. 29
NEONATALE INFECTIES......................................................................................................... 29
GI-AANDOENINGEN.............................................................................................................. 31
ERNSTIG ZIEKE KINDERPATIËNT.............................................................................................. 31
SHOCK............................................................................................................................. 32
ANAFYLAXIE....................................................................................................................... 32
, WIEGENDOOD.................................................................................................................... 33
REANIMATIE....................................................................................................................... 33
ASPIRATIE......................................................................................................................... 33
FOREIGN BODY INGESTION.................................................................................................... 33
PARACETAMOL INTOXICATIE................................................................................................... 34
HOOFDGROEI..................................................................................................................... 34
CORRECTED MID PARENTAL HEIGHT........................................................................................36
TANNER SCORE.................................................................................................................. 37
PREMATURE PUBERTEIT........................................................................................................ 38
VERTRAAGDE PUBERTEIT...................................................................................................... 38
DIABETISCHE KETOACIDOSE.................................................................................................. 39
BIJNIEREN.......................................................................................................................... 41
DERMATOLOGIE.................................................................................................................. 41
GENETICA......................................................................................................................... 42
NEONATALE ICTERUS (!)....................................................................................................... 44
VERHOOGDE TRANSAMINASEN............................................................................................... 44
ACUUT LEVERFALEN............................................................................................................. 45
MUSCULOSKELETALE AANDOENINGEN......................................................................................45
TRANSITIE FOETALE → NEONATALE CIRCULATIE..................................................................46
NEONATALE PRESENTATIES................................................................................................... 46
HARTGERUIS...................................................................................................................... 47
HARTRITMESTOORNISSEN...................................................................................................... 49
THORACALE PIJN................................................................................................................. 49
KAWASAKI......................................................................................................................... 50
NEFROTISCH SYNDROOM VS GLOMERULONEFRITIS......................................................................50
ENURESIS.......................................................................................................................... 50
HEMOLYTISCH UREMISCH SYNDROOM......................................................................................51
MEYTS......................................................................................................... 51
KOORTS............................................................................................................................ 51
BACTERIËLE MENINGITIS....................................................................................................... 51
BACTERIËLE INFECTIES......................................................................................................... 52
VIRALE INFECTIES............................................................................................................... 54
PROLONGED FEVER............................................................................................................. 55
PRIMAIRE IMMUUNDEFICIËNTIES.............................................................................................. 56
examenkaartje........................................................................................................... 57
METABOLE ZIEKTEN............................................................................................................. 57
examenkaartje........................................................................................................... 59
BOVENSTE LUCHTWEGINFECTIES............................................................................................ 60
ONDERSTE LUCHTWEGINFECTIES............................................................................................ 62
1. Extrathoracale Obstructie (Stridor).........................................................................62
2. Intrathoracale Obstructie (Wheezing).....................................................................62
3. Pneumonie............................................................................................................. 63
ASTMA BIJ KINDEREN........................................................................................................... 64
1. WHEEZING BIJ JONGE KINDEREN............................................................................64
2. DRIE FENOTYPES.................................................................................................... 64
3. DIAGNOSE ASTMA (>6 JAAR)..................................................................................65
4. DIAGNOSTIEK......................................................................................................... 65
5. BEHANDELING........................................................................................................ 65
6. GINA-STAPPENPLAN (6–11 JAAR)............................................................................66
7. BIJWERKINGEN ICS................................................................................................. 66
8. INHALATIETECHNIEK............................................................................................... 66
, 9. ACUTE ASTMA-EXACERBATIE..................................................................................67
MUCOVISCIDOSE................................................................................................................. 67
1.GENETICA EN EPIDEMIOLOGIE................................................................................67
2.WANNEER DENKEN AAN CF?..................................................................................67
3.PATHOFYSIOLOGIE.................................................................................................68
4.DIAGNOSE.............................................................................................................. 68
5.BEHANDELING........................................................................................................ 69
6.CFTR-MODULATORTHERAPIE..................................................................................69
PRIMAIRE CILIAIRE DYSKINESIE............................................................................................... 69
MEEST VOORKOMENDE TUMOREN........................................................................................... 71
TUMOR LYSIS SYNDROOM..................................................................................................... 71
PEDIATRISCHE TUMOREN...................................................................................................... 72
overzicht.................................................................................................................... 72
CNS Tumoren – Lokalisatie & Kenmerken...................................................................73
HL vs NHL................................................................................................................... 74
ANEMIE............................................................................................................................. 75
BLOEDINGSSTOORNISSEN..................................................................................................... 76
ALLERGIE.......................................................................................................................... 77
GASTRO-ENTEROLOGIE......................................................................................................... 78
NUTRITIONELE AANDOENINGEN KINDEREN................................................................................79
BIJVOEDING EN SUPPLEMENTEN.............................................................................................. 80
LAGAE.......................................................................................................... 82
ONTWIKKELINGSPROBLEMEN.................................................................................................. 82
EPILEPSIE.......................................................................................................................... 84
ZELFTESTJES................................................................................................ 88
METABOLE ZIEKTEN............................................................................................................. 88
Casus 1...................................................................................................................... 88
Casus 2...................................................................................................................... 89
MALIGNANT DISEASES.......................................................................................................... 90
Casus 1...................................................................................................................... 90
Casus 2...................................................................................................................... 90
Casus 3...................................................................................................................... 91
Casus 4...................................................................................................................... 91
Casus 5...................................................................................................................... 92
Casus 6...................................................................................................................... 92
HEMATOLOGISCHE AANDOENINGEN......................................................................................... 93
Casus 1...................................................................................................................... 93
Casus 2...................................................................................................................... 95
Casus 3...................................................................................................................... 95
Casus 4...................................................................................................................... 97
Casus 5...................................................................................................................... 98
Casus 6...................................................................................................................... 99
ALLERGIE.......................................................................................................................... 99
Casus 1...................................................................................................................... 99
Casus 2.................................................................................................................... 100
Casus 3.................................................................................................................... 100
Casus 4.................................................................................................................... 101
GASTRO-ENTEROLOGIE....................................................................................................... 102
Casus 1.................................................................................................................... 102
Casus 2.................................................................................................................... 102
, Casus 3.................................................................................................................... 104
Casus 4.................................................................................................................... 104
Casus 5.................................................................................................................... 105
