PVL1501 Exam Practice Question and Answers 2026 with Detailed Rationales
Question 1
Legal personality generally begins when a person:
A. Is conceived
B. Is born alive
C. Reaches 18 years of age
D. Is baptized
Answer: B. Is born alive
Rationale: South African law generally recognizes legal personality from the moment a child
is born alive.
Question 2
Legal personality ends upon:
A. Retirement
B. Incapacity
C. Death
D. Emancipation
Answer: C. Death
Rationale: Death terminates a person's legal personality and capacity to hold rights and
duties.
Question 3
The nasciturus fiction applies when:
A. The unborn child was conceived at the relevant time
B. The benefit is to the child's advantage
C. The child is later born alive
D. All of the above
Answer: D. All of the above
Rationale: All three requirements must be met before the nasciturus fiction can operate.
,Question 4
Which of the following is a juristic person?
A. A newborn baby
B. A university registered by law
C. A fetus
D. A deceased person
Answer: B. A university registered by law
Rationale: Juristic persons are entities recognized by law as separate legal subjects.
Question 5
The age of majority in South Africa is:
A. 16 years
B. 17 years
C. 18 years
D. 21 years
Answer: C. 18 years
Rationale: A person acquires majority status at the age of 18 years.
Question 6
A minor generally requires _____ to conclude a valid contract.
A. Police approval
B. Guardian assistance
C. Court permission in every case
D. Municipal consent
Answer: B. Guardian assistance
Rationale: Minors usually need the assistance of a parent or guardian when entering
contracts.
Question 7
Domicile refers to:
,A. A person's temporary residence
B. A holiday destination
C. A person's permanent legal home
D. A workplace
Answer: C. A person's permanent legal home
Rationale: Domicile is the place regarded by law as a person's permanent home.
Question 8
Which Act regulates domicile in South Africa?
A. Children's Act
B. Domicile Act 3 of 1992
C. Companies Act
D. Marriage Act
Answer: B. Domicile Act 3 of 1992
Rationale: The Domicile Act 3 of 1992 governs the acquisition and loss of domicile.
Question 9
Capacity to act refers to the ability to:
A. Hold rights and duties
B. Vote in elections
C. Perform juristic acts independently
D. Own property
Answer: C. Perform juristic acts independently
Rationale: Capacity to act enables a person to create legal consequences through their own
actions.
Question 10
An infans is generally:
A. A person under 18 years old
B. A child lacking capacity due to very young age
, C. A university student
D. A guardian
Answer: B. A child lacking capacity due to very young age
Rationale: An infans is considered too young to understand the consequences of juristic acts.
Question 11
Accountability is the ability to:
A. Earn an income
B. Distinguish between right and wrong
C. Own property
D. Marry
Answer: B. Distinguish between right and wrong
Rationale: Accountability is required before a person can be held liable for a delict.
Question 12
A minor may be delictually liable if the minor:
A. Is wealthy
B. Has parental consent
C. Is accountable
D. Owns property
Answer: C. Is accountable
Rationale: Delictual liability depends on accountability rather than age alone.
Question 13
Which one of the following is NOT a natural person?
A. A teacher
B. A doctor
C. A company
D. A student
Answer: C. A company
Question 1
Legal personality generally begins when a person:
A. Is conceived
B. Is born alive
C. Reaches 18 years of age
D. Is baptized
Answer: B. Is born alive
Rationale: South African law generally recognizes legal personality from the moment a child
is born alive.
Question 2
Legal personality ends upon:
A. Retirement
B. Incapacity
C. Death
D. Emancipation
Answer: C. Death
Rationale: Death terminates a person's legal personality and capacity to hold rights and
duties.
Question 3
The nasciturus fiction applies when:
A. The unborn child was conceived at the relevant time
B. The benefit is to the child's advantage
C. The child is later born alive
D. All of the above
Answer: D. All of the above
Rationale: All three requirements must be met before the nasciturus fiction can operate.
,Question 4
Which of the following is a juristic person?
A. A newborn baby
B. A university registered by law
C. A fetus
D. A deceased person
Answer: B. A university registered by law
Rationale: Juristic persons are entities recognized by law as separate legal subjects.
Question 5
The age of majority in South Africa is:
A. 16 years
B. 17 years
C. 18 years
D. 21 years
Answer: C. 18 years
Rationale: A person acquires majority status at the age of 18 years.
Question 6
A minor generally requires _____ to conclude a valid contract.
A. Police approval
B. Guardian assistance
C. Court permission in every case
D. Municipal consent
Answer: B. Guardian assistance
Rationale: Minors usually need the assistance of a parent or guardian when entering
contracts.
Question 7
Domicile refers to:
,A. A person's temporary residence
B. A holiday destination
C. A person's permanent legal home
D. A workplace
Answer: C. A person's permanent legal home
Rationale: Domicile is the place regarded by law as a person's permanent home.
Question 8
Which Act regulates domicile in South Africa?
A. Children's Act
B. Domicile Act 3 of 1992
C. Companies Act
D. Marriage Act
Answer: B. Domicile Act 3 of 1992
Rationale: The Domicile Act 3 of 1992 governs the acquisition and loss of domicile.
Question 9
Capacity to act refers to the ability to:
A. Hold rights and duties
B. Vote in elections
C. Perform juristic acts independently
D. Own property
Answer: C. Perform juristic acts independently
Rationale: Capacity to act enables a person to create legal consequences through their own
actions.
Question 10
An infans is generally:
A. A person under 18 years old
B. A child lacking capacity due to very young age
, C. A university student
D. A guardian
Answer: B. A child lacking capacity due to very young age
Rationale: An infans is considered too young to understand the consequences of juristic acts.
Question 11
Accountability is the ability to:
A. Earn an income
B. Distinguish between right and wrong
C. Own property
D. Marry
Answer: B. Distinguish between right and wrong
Rationale: Accountability is required before a person can be held liable for a delict.
Question 12
A minor may be delictually liable if the minor:
A. Is wealthy
B. Has parental consent
C. Is accountable
D. Owns property
Answer: C. Is accountable
Rationale: Delictual liability depends on accountability rather than age alone.
Question 13
Which one of the following is NOT a natural person?
A. A teacher
B. A doctor
C. A company
D. A student
Answer: C. A company
