Exam Coverage
Exam coverage for NR507 Advanced Pathophysiology Midterm Exam
includes foundational and intermediate disease-process concepts
affecting major body systems. It focuses on altered cellular function,
genetics, inflammation, immunity, and pathophysiologic mechanisms
underlying cardiovascular, respiratory, renal, endocrine, neurologic,
and gastrointestinal disorders commonly introduced in the first half of
the course. The exam also evaluates understanding of etiology, risk
factors, clinical manifestations, diagnostic findings, and complications
associated with common acute and chronic disease states. Emphasis is
placed on connecting normal physiology to abnormal processes,
interpreting patient signs and symptoms, and applying
,pathophysiology concepts to support advanced clinical reasoning
and nursing practice.
Which of the following can help to prevent a UTI?
A. Use spermicides during sexual intercourse
B. Taking more Vitamin D
C. Douching to prevent the growth of bacteria
D. Increase water consumption
D. Increase water consumption
Water consumption prevents UTI as it keeps bacteria flushed out of
the urinary tract.
,A symptom of a lower urinary tract infection includes:
A. Fever
B. Urgency
C. Flank pain
D. Decreased Urination
B. Urgency is a symptom of lower tract UTI.
, Which of the following is a risk factor for the development of a urinary
tract infection (UTI)?
A. Pregnancy
B. Perimenopause
C. Marathon running
D. Frequent showering
A. Pregnancy is a risk factor the development of a UTI.