Evidence Criminal Law Midterm Exam 2026

Name: _____________________________________________ Date: _____________
Course & Year: _____________________________________ Score: ____________

MIDTERM EXAMINATION

PART I. Multiple Choice.

1. Inference which the law makes so preemptory that it will not allow them to be overturned by any contrary proof.
a. Presumption
b. Disputable presumption
c. Conclusion
d. Conclusive presumption

2. Logical necessity which rests upon a party at any particular time during the trial to create a prima facie case in his
own favor or to overthrow one created against him.
a. Res gestae
b. Burden of evidence
c. Burden of proof
d. Estoppel

3. A written act or record of acts of a sovereign authority of private writing acknowledge before a notary public
a. Public document
b. Official document
c. Private document
d. Official record

4. Which among the following may disqualify a witness?
a. Capacity of observation
b. Capacity of recollection
c. Capacity of knowledge
d. Capacity of communication

5. 5. Prescribes that governing rules of evidence
a. Revised Penal Code
b. Constitution
c. Rules on Criminal Procedure
d. Rules of Court

6. 6. Factum probans means
a. Evidentiary fact
b. Ultimate fact
c. Weigh of evidence
d. Preponderance of evidence

7. Evidence which has some relation to what is sought to be proved
a. Relevant
b. Material
c. Competent
d. Admissible

8. It affects an issue in an important or substantial matter.
a. Relevant
b. Material
c. Competent
d. Direct

9. Those evidence which are admissible in court are held to be
a. Relevant
b. Material
c. Competent
d. Direct

10. Refers to an evidence of the same kind adduced to prove the same fact
a. Real
b. Cumulative
c. Corroborative
d. Circumstantial
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, 11. Additional evidence of a different kind but tending to prove the same fact
a. Real
b. Cumulative
c. Corroborative
d. Circumstantial

12. Oral testimony given in open court.
a. Real evidence
b. Documentary evidence
c. Testimonial evidence
d. Admission evidence

13. An evidence delivered in open court wherein the witness states that he does not know whether a fact did or did not
occur
a. Positive
b. Negative
c. Direct
d. Circumstantial

14. Evidence which is sufficient to prove an issue unless overcome or rebutted by other evidence.
a. Primary
b. Secondary
c. Prima facie
d. Best

15. Given by a person of specialized knowledge in some particular field
a. Primary
b. Best
c. Secondary
d. Expert
e. Preponderance of evidence

16. Evidence which has some relation to what is sought to be proved
a. Relevant
b. Material
c. Competent
d. Admissible

17. It affects an issue in an important or substantial matter.
a. Relevant
b. Material
c. Competentd. Direct

18. Those evidence which are admissible in court are held to be
a. Relevant
b. Material
c. Competent
d. Direct

19. Refers to an evidence of the same kind adduced to prove the same fact
a. Real
b. Cumulative
c. Corroborative
d. Circumstantial

20. Additional evidence of a different kind but tending to prove the same fact
a. Real
b. Cumulative
c. Corroborative
d. Circumstantial

21. Oral testimony given in open court.
a. Real evidence
b. Documentary evidence
c. Testimonial evidence
d. Admission evidence
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