Microbiome Guides d'étude, Notes de cours & Résumés

CMMB 343 Final Exam How does the microbiome of the human GI tract compare to human genomic cells in the body? (2) 1. approx 1:1 ratio of human cells to microbes (~10 trillion each) 2. The ORFs in the microbiome outnumber the ORFs in our genome 150:1 Define: 1. Microhabitat 2. Microbiota 3. Microbiome 1. Microhabitat -location that supports different microbes (skin, GI tract, etc) -not homologous; skin is a microhabitat but armpit skin different from bicep skin) 2. Mi...

CMMB 343 - Final Exam Content There are as many microbial cells in the human body as there are: - correct answer human cells. However, ORFs in the microbiome outnumber ORFs in the human genome 95% of the microbes on humans live in: - correct answer The GI tract (gastrointestinal tract). Different microhabitats support different... - correct answer ...microbes, depending on temperature, pH, oxygen, etc. Each microhabitat is not homologous (even the same microhabitat can be different o...

This document contains the questions and answers of the practice exam for the course Food Digestion: Fermentation & Gut Health. The answers are given both for the closed and open questions.

PUBH 6011 FINAL REAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS | PUBH6011 FINAL EXAM STUDY GUIDE LATEST UPDATES| A GRADE PASS!! Two differences between virus and bacteria - CORRECT ANSWER- 1. Bacteria are a single cell and can exist on their own (no nuclei or substructures) 2. Viruses must invade a host cell and use its genetic DNA Role of DNA in protein synthesis ?- CORRECT ANSWER- DNA acts as a template for RNA and encodes the sequence of proteins Role of mRNA in protein synthesis - CORRECT ANSWE...

Describe some of the destructive and beneficial actions of microbes. CORRECT ANSWER Marine and freshwater microorganisms form the basis of the food chain in oceans, lakes, and rivers. Soil microbes break down wastes and incorporate nitrogen gas from the air into organic compounds, thereby recycling chemical elements among soil, water, living organisms, and air. What percentage of all cells in the human body are bacterial cells? CORRECT ANSWER An adult human is composed of about 30 trillion bo...

This document provides a summary of the following subjects: Microbiome, microbiota, phylogeny, taxonomy, microbes, biofilms, gastrointestinal microbiota, gut microbiota, oral microbiota, Porphyromonas gingivalis, urogenital microbiota, skin microbiota, antibiotics, faecal bacteriotherapy, Koch’s postulates pathogens/probiotics, prebiotics, microbiome research

Straighterline Microbiology BIO 250 Unit 1-25 FINAL Exam Questions and answers Latest 2024/2025 Graded A+ | 100% Correct. The sum total of all the microbes in a certain environment is termed the______ Select one: a. biofilm b. microbial niche c. microbiome d. phylogeny e. domain: Microbiome 2. Studies of the immune response to an infection caused by microorganisms would be performed by a/an _______. Select one: a. hypersensitivity specialist b. geomicrobiologist c. epidemiologist d...

Straighterline Microbiology BIO 250 Unit 1-25 FINAL Exam Questions and answers Latest 2024/2025 Graded A+. The sum total of all the microbes in a certain environment is termed the______ Select one: a. biofilm b. microbial niche c. microbiome d. phylogeny e. domain: Microbiome 2. Studies of the immune response to an infection caused by microorganisms would be performed by a/an _______. Select one: a. hypersensitivity specialist b. geomicrobiologist c. epidemiologist d. immunologist:...

The sum total of all the microbes in a certain environment is termed the______ Select one: a. biofilm b. microbial niche c. microbiome d. phylogeny e. domain - Microbiome

What are some functions of the gut microbiome? - ANSWER-•Supports digestion •support epithelial homeostasis in the gut •Protect against pathogens •Facilitate development of the immune system •Functions as a multifunctional organ that provides metabolic traits not fully evolved in our genome: break down of plant polysaccharides, transformation of conjugated bile acids, synthesis of certain vitamins (i.e. vitamin K) •Postnatal colonization educates immune system so we become tol...