Aural Rehab Exam 1 Ch 1 Questions with Correct Answers Latest Update 2025/2026
Audiologic Rehabilitation (AR) - Answers Therapeutic process that helps individuals with hearing
loss improve communication through counseling, devices, and training.
Primary provider of AR - Answers Audiologists
Other professionals involved in AR - Answers Speech-language pathologists, teachers of the
deaf, social workers, rehab counselors
AR providers must have - Answers Background in diagnostic audiology and understanding of
hearing loss and its impact on children and adults
Hearing loss defined by - Answers Degree of loss, time of onset, type of loss, word recognition
ability
Hard of hearing - Answers Milder loss; can use hearing for communication
Deaf - Answers Cannot use hearing for ordinary life
Prelingually deaf - Answers Born deaf or acquired before age 5
Perilingually deaf - Answers Acquired during language development
Postlingually deaf - Answers Acquired after age 5
Deafened - Answers Acquired after education is completed
Primary effect (disability) - Answers Impact on verbal/oral communication
Secondary effect (handicap) - Answers Social, emotional, educational, and vocational
challenges
Precipitous hearing loss - Answers 20 dB shift per octave; "ski slope" loss
Corner audiogram - Answers Hearing only in low frequencies; bottom left of audiogram
Underserved populations - Answers Both children and adults often underserved; only 25% of
eligible people use hearing aids
Hearing aid users often need - Answers Additional support for better communication outcomes
History - 1500s - Answers Early efforts to help the deaf
History - 1940s (WWII) - Answers Audiology became a profession
History - 1970s-2000s - Answers Expanded AR role: hearing aid fittings, cochlear implants,
assistive devices
Audiologic Rehabilitation (AR) - Answers Therapeutic process that helps individuals with hearing
loss improve communication through counseling, devices, and training.
Primary provider of AR - Answers Audiologists
Other professionals involved in AR - Answers Speech-language pathologists, teachers of the
deaf, social workers, rehab counselors
AR providers must have - Answers Background in diagnostic audiology and understanding of
hearing loss and its impact on children and adults
Hearing loss defined by - Answers Degree of loss, time of onset, type of loss, word recognition
ability
Hard of hearing - Answers Milder loss; can use hearing for communication
Deaf - Answers Cannot use hearing for ordinary life
Prelingually deaf - Answers Born deaf or acquired before age 5
Perilingually deaf - Answers Acquired during language development
Postlingually deaf - Answers Acquired after age 5
Deafened - Answers Acquired after education is completed
Primary effect (disability) - Answers Impact on verbal/oral communication
Secondary effect (handicap) - Answers Social, emotional, educational, and vocational
challenges
Precipitous hearing loss - Answers 20 dB shift per octave; "ski slope" loss
Corner audiogram - Answers Hearing only in low frequencies; bottom left of audiogram
Underserved populations - Answers Both children and adults often underserved; only 25% of
eligible people use hearing aids
Hearing aid users often need - Answers Additional support for better communication outcomes
History - 1500s - Answers Early efforts to help the deaf
History - 1940s (WWII) - Answers Audiology became a profession
History - 1970s-2000s - Answers Expanded AR role: hearing aid fittings, cochlear implants,
assistive devices
