Questions and Answers7
Kidneys rely on ______ balance to filter blood and excrete extra fluid into urine. Increasing K+
may restore balance from excess Na+ intake. - ANSWERS -ion
The ability to carry out activities of daily life is referred to as ________ ability - ANSWERS -
functional
Of all age-associated physiologic changes, the biggest effect on nutritional status is due to shifts
in the ____________ system. - ANSWERS -musculoskeletal
CDC supports lowest mortality is with BMI from 18.5 - ____. - ANSWERS -30
In the ABCDEs of nutrition assessment, Anthropometric refers to... - ANSWERS -measures in
body size and shape
growth over time
BMI for age and gender percentile assesses weight status. It assesses ________; it is not a
diagnostic tool. - ANSWERS -risk
BMI in the >85th to the <95 percentile for adolescents is _________. - ANSWERS -overweight
BMI in the >95th percentile for adolescents is _______. - ANSWERS -obese
BMI assessment for adolescents utilizes percentiles rather than calculating kg/m2 because... -
ANSWERS -body composition changes with age
, In the ABCDEs of nutrition assessment, Biochemical refers to... - ANSWERS -stored and
functional levels of nutrients
risk for disease
biological markers
In the ABCDEs of nutrition assessment, Clinical refers to... - ANSWERS -visual inspection for signs
and symptoms of malnutrition
In the ABCDEs of nutrition assessment, Dietary refers to... - ANSWERS -food and beverage
intakes
In the ABCDEs of nutrition assessment, Environment refers to... - ANSWERS -social history,
motivation
There are 3 major components of the TEE. What are they? - ANSWERS -BMR
Physical activity
TEF
What is the greatest determinant of BMR for adolescents? - ANSWERS -body composition (lean
body mass)
Energy needs for adolescents are determined by ________ of growth. - ANSWERS -velocity
EER equations are not applicable to adolescents because... - ANSWERS -adolescents are growing
(not in energy balance)