MIP1502
ASSIGNMENT 2
DUE DATE: 30 JUNE 2025
MIP1502
ASSIGNMENT 2 2025
Question 1
1.1 Algebra is often introduced in primary school through patterns, number sentences,
and symbolic reasoning. Critically evaluate the rationale for introducing algebraic
thinking in the Foundation and Intermediate Phases. In your response:
1.1 Rationale for Introducing Algebraic Thinking in the Foundation and
Intermediate Phases
1.1.1 Pedagogical Benefits of Early Algebra Exposure
Development of Mathematical Reasoning and Generalisation
Early exposure to algebra helps learners move beyond arithmetic to generalising
numerical relationships, which is a key component of mathematical thinking. When
learners engage with patterns and sequences, they begin to notice regularities and
formulate rules, such as identifying that in the pattern {1, 3, 5, 7}, each number
increases by 2. Describing this regular change and later expressing it symbolically as
Tn = 2n - 1 fosters logical reasoning and pattern recognition.
,MIP1502
ASSIGNMENT 2 2025
Question 1
1.1 Algebra is often introduced in primary school through patterns, number sentences,
and symbolic reasoning. Critically evaluate the rationale for introducing algebraic
thinking in the Foundation and Intermediate Phases. In your response:
1.1 Rationale for Introducing Algebraic Thinking in the Foundation and
Intermediate Phases
1.1.1 Pedagogical Benefits of Early Algebra Exposure
Development of Mathematical Reasoning and Generalisation
Early exposure to algebra helps learners move beyond arithmetic to generalising
numerical relationships, which is a key component of mathematical thinking. When
learners engage with patterns and sequences, they begin to notice regularities and
formulate rules, such as identifying that in the pattern {1, 3, 5, 7}, each number
increases by 2. Describing this regular change and later expressing it symbolically as
Tn = 2n - 1 fosters logical reasoning and pattern recognition.
(b) Enhanced Problem-Solving Skills and Flexibility
Algebraic thinking nurtures a learner’s ability to solve unfamiliar problems. It provides
tools for thinking abstractly and flexibly about numbers and operations. For example,
rather than solving 3 + 5 + 7 + 9 manually, learners who understand the pattern may
recognize a rule and generalize a quicker solution. This also promotes multiple solution
strategies and reduces dependence on rote procedures.
1.1.2 Common Misconception and Strategy to Address It
, Misconception
Learners often believe that the equal sign (“=”) means “the answer comes next” rather
than understanding it as a symbol of balance or equivalence between two expressions.
Strategy to Address:
Use “missing number” problems in various positions (e.g., 8 = __ + 3 or 4 + 5 = __ + 3)
to demonstrate that equality means both sides have the same value. Additionally,
balancing scales (real or drawn) can be used to visually reinforce the concept that an
equation is like a scale both sides must weigh the same, regardless of the operation
used.
1.1.3 Justification: Early Algebra as a Foundation for Formal Algebra
Introducing algebra in early phases enables learners to understand functional
relationships and symbolic reasoning before they encounter formal notation. For
instance, by describing a pattern rule like “add 3 each time,” learners begin to
conceptualize how input and output relate (functionality), which later supports
understanding linear functions. Early algebra also develops fluency in expressing
general rules, a skill central to solving equations, interpreting graphs, and manipulating
expressions in higher grades.
1.2 Mini-Lesson: Multiplying Negative Numbers
Objective: Help learners understand why a negative multiplied by a negative equals a
positive.
1.2.1 Real-World Context
Scenario: Imagine a person loses R10 every day for 3 days. The total loss is:
3 × (-10) = -30.