WGU D094 Child Psych and Development Exam Questions with Correct Answers 100% Pass
Thinking symbolically - Answers According to Piaget, what is an important accomplishment at the
preoperational stage?
Concrete operational - Answers A student understands that a deflated balloon can be inflated with
air.According to Piaget, which cognitive level is this student demonstrating?
Provide instructional scaffolding - Answers According to Vygotsky, what should a teacher do to help a
student move through the zone of proximal development?
Explaining the commutative property in addition - Answers Which behavior would Piaget classify as
characteristic of the concrete operational cognitive development stage?
A child watching parents brush their teeth - Answers According to Vygotsky's theory, which child is
experiencing learning from "a more knowledgeable other?"
Primary school - Answers At which developmental stage would a child be expected to tie shoes?
Females usually complete physical growth before males. - Answers How does female growth differ than
male growth during the adolescent stage?
Ties shoelaces - Answers Which characteristic is consistent with a student in the early childhood physical
development stage?
Refining of motor coordination - Answers Which characteristic is consistent with a student in the middle
childhood physical development stage?
Justifying a moral decision on the basis of self-chosen principles even when there is a conflict with
official rules and laws - Answers According to Kohlberg, which behavior is characteristic of the final stage
of his moral development theory?
Postoperational - Answers Because of circumstances, an individual seeks medical advice to remove a
parent from life support.According to Gilligan, which moral stage of development is represented by this
scenario?
5 to 12 years - Answers During which age range does Erikson's industry versus inferiority stage of
psychosocial development usually occur?
Physical capabilities - Answers According to Bandura, which factor can affect reproduction?
Removing a restriction if a student pays attention in class - Answers According to B. F. Skinner's theory of
operant conditioning, what is an example of negative reinforcement?
Repeating vowel sounds - Answers What is identified with the babbling stage of the language
development process?
, Uttering single words - Answers Which action characterizes the holophrastic stage of language
development?
Telegraphic - Answers A student is able to make a sentence with a subject, verb, and object.Which stage
of language development is this student in?
Nutrition - Answers A fifth-grade student is having difficulty listening and retaining information. The
teacher notices that the student looks pale and has brittle hair and nails.Which physical barrier is likely
affecting this student's learning and performance?
Stress - Answers A fourth-grade student complains of headaches, stomach pain, and nausea. The
teacher notices the student seems anxious and has difficulty focusing.Based on this information, which
barrier is likely affecting this student's learning and performance?
Peer pressure - Answers A high school teacher notices a sudden drop in a student's grades and a change
in the way the student dresses for school.Which developmental barrier is likely affecting this student's
performance
Working memory - Answers While solving a multistep math problem, a student forgets the second and
third steps while implementing the first. During reading, the student often forgets what was at the
beginning of the paragraph before reaching the end of a paragraph.Which memory deficit is likely
affecting this student's learning and performance?
Different cultural norms - Answers An Asian third-grade student is getting average grades in math and
English. However, when asked to participate in discussions, the student does not make eye contact and
is silent for long periods of time.Which factor is likely affecting this student's learning and performance?
Decreased ability to focus - Answers Due to family circumstances, a high-performing student suffers
from inadequate sleep.Which learning and performance impact would be consistent with the student in
this scenario?
It decreases the willingness to take risks. - Answers An extremely intelligent middle school student does
not complete work, is suspicious of those who want to be friendly, and is very judgmental of others. A
teacher hears the student speak about hating the school and refers the student to the guidance
counselor for poor self-esteem.How does poor self-esteem affect learning and performance?
It increases self-isolation and the fear of reprimand. - Answers Even in the heat, a somewhat withdrawn
student wears long sleeves and pants. As a victim of abuse, this student fears being required to have
anything signed by a parent. How does child abuse influence learning and performance?
Social-emotional - Answers A second-grade student is argumentative and defiant and engages in
passive-aggressive behaviors such as giving a peer a hug or high five that causes pain. The teacher
notices the student bullying other students on the playground.In which area of development is this
student struggling?
Thinking symbolically - Answers According to Piaget, what is an important accomplishment at the
preoperational stage?
Concrete operational - Answers A student understands that a deflated balloon can be inflated with
air.According to Piaget, which cognitive level is this student demonstrating?
Provide instructional scaffolding - Answers According to Vygotsky, what should a teacher do to help a
student move through the zone of proximal development?
Explaining the commutative property in addition - Answers Which behavior would Piaget classify as
characteristic of the concrete operational cognitive development stage?
A child watching parents brush their teeth - Answers According to Vygotsky's theory, which child is
experiencing learning from "a more knowledgeable other?"
Primary school - Answers At which developmental stage would a child be expected to tie shoes?
Females usually complete physical growth before males. - Answers How does female growth differ than
male growth during the adolescent stage?
Ties shoelaces - Answers Which characteristic is consistent with a student in the early childhood physical
development stage?
Refining of motor coordination - Answers Which characteristic is consistent with a student in the middle
childhood physical development stage?
Justifying a moral decision on the basis of self-chosen principles even when there is a conflict with
official rules and laws - Answers According to Kohlberg, which behavior is characteristic of the final stage
of his moral development theory?
Postoperational - Answers Because of circumstances, an individual seeks medical advice to remove a
parent from life support.According to Gilligan, which moral stage of development is represented by this
scenario?
5 to 12 years - Answers During which age range does Erikson's industry versus inferiority stage of
psychosocial development usually occur?
Physical capabilities - Answers According to Bandura, which factor can affect reproduction?
Removing a restriction if a student pays attention in class - Answers According to B. F. Skinner's theory of
operant conditioning, what is an example of negative reinforcement?
Repeating vowel sounds - Answers What is identified with the babbling stage of the language
development process?
, Uttering single words - Answers Which action characterizes the holophrastic stage of language
development?
Telegraphic - Answers A student is able to make a sentence with a subject, verb, and object.Which stage
of language development is this student in?
Nutrition - Answers A fifth-grade student is having difficulty listening and retaining information. The
teacher notices that the student looks pale and has brittle hair and nails.Which physical barrier is likely
affecting this student's learning and performance?
Stress - Answers A fourth-grade student complains of headaches, stomach pain, and nausea. The
teacher notices the student seems anxious and has difficulty focusing.Based on this information, which
barrier is likely affecting this student's learning and performance?
Peer pressure - Answers A high school teacher notices a sudden drop in a student's grades and a change
in the way the student dresses for school.Which developmental barrier is likely affecting this student's
performance
Working memory - Answers While solving a multistep math problem, a student forgets the second and
third steps while implementing the first. During reading, the student often forgets what was at the
beginning of the paragraph before reaching the end of a paragraph.Which memory deficit is likely
affecting this student's learning and performance?
Different cultural norms - Answers An Asian third-grade student is getting average grades in math and
English. However, when asked to participate in discussions, the student does not make eye contact and
is silent for long periods of time.Which factor is likely affecting this student's learning and performance?
Decreased ability to focus - Answers Due to family circumstances, a high-performing student suffers
from inadequate sleep.Which learning and performance impact would be consistent with the student in
this scenario?
It decreases the willingness to take risks. - Answers An extremely intelligent middle school student does
not complete work, is suspicious of those who want to be friendly, and is very judgmental of others. A
teacher hears the student speak about hating the school and refers the student to the guidance
counselor for poor self-esteem.How does poor self-esteem affect learning and performance?
It increases self-isolation and the fear of reprimand. - Answers Even in the heat, a somewhat withdrawn
student wears long sleeves and pants. As a victim of abuse, this student fears being required to have
anything signed by a parent. How does child abuse influence learning and performance?
Social-emotional - Answers A second-grade student is argumentative and defiant and engages in
passive-aggressive behaviors such as giving a peer a hug or high five that causes pain. The teacher
notices the student bullying other students on the playground.In which area of development is this
student struggling?
