American Red Cross - Advanced Life Support Final Exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_98ldpe
1. Ventricular Tachycardia A patient is being treated in the emergency department and is deter-
mined to have NSTE-ACS. Invasive management is planned based on
which finding?
- Ventricular Tachycardia
- Atrial Fibrillation
- Ventricular Fibrillation
- Atrial Tachycardia
2. On the lower RIGHT ab- A healthcare provider is establishing cardiac monitoring using a
domen five-electrode system. The healthcare provider demonstrates proper use
of the system by placing the green electrode in which location?
- Under the left clavicle at the midclavicular line
- At the 4th intercostal space, right sternal border
- On the lower right abdomen
- On the lower left abdomen
3. Atrial Fibrillation The stroke team is assessing a patient with a suspected stroke. The
patient is alert and able to carry on a conversation, although the patient
has difficulty getting the words out. Testing confirms that the patient has
had an ischemic stroke. Based on the patient's medical history, a history
of which arrhythmia would alert the team to the patient's increased risk
for stroke?
- Atrial tachycardia
- Atrial fibrillation
- Ventricular fibrillation
- Bradycardia
4. Pneumothorax A patient experiences cardiac arrest, and the resuscitation team initiates
ventilations using a bag-valve-mask (BVM) resuscitator. The develop-
ment of which condition during the provision of care would lead the
, American Red Cross - Advanced Life Support Final Exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_98ldpe
team to suspect that improper BVM technique is being used?
- Hypertension
- Pneumothorax
- Rib Fracture
- Esophageal Injury
5. Unstable Angina A patient presents to the emergency department with mild to moderate
recurrent chest pain, without any nausea or vomiting. A 12-lead ECG
is obtained and shows ST-segment depression with transient T-wave
elevation indicative of NSTE-ACS. Cardiac enzyme levels are obtained and
are not elevated. These findings suggest which condition?
- Non-STEMI
- Myocardial Infarction
- STEMI
- Unstable Angina
6. Visual function, LOC, A patient is brought to the emergency department by their spouse. The
and Language deficits spouse says, "I think it's a stroke." The stroke team initiates a rapid stroke
assessment using the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale. Which
area(s) would the team include in this assessment?
- Visual function
- Level of consciousness
- Cranial Nerve function
- Language deficits
- Facial Palsy
7. Atropine 0.5 mg q 4-5 A patient with dyspnea and a change in mental status arrives at the
min emergency department. The healthcare team completes the necessary
assessments and begins to care for the patient, including initiating
cardiac monitoring, pulse oximetry, supplemental oxygen and vascular
, American Red Cross - Advanced Life Support Final Exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_98ldpe
access. The team reviews the patient's ECG rhythm strip, as shown in the
following figure. Which agent would the team most likely administer?
- Atropine 0.5 mg q 4-5 min
- Dopamine 5-10 mcg/min
- Epinephrine 2-10 mcg/min
- Amiodarone 150 mg over 10 min
8. We delivered 1 venti- A resuscitation team is debriefing following a recent event. A patient ex-
lation every 6 seconds perienced cardiac arrest, and advanced cardiac life support was initiated.
and chest compressions The patient required the placement of an advanced airway to maintain
at a rate of 100 to airway patency. Which statement indicates that the team performed
120 compressions per high-quality CPR?
minute.
9. 35-45 mmHg A healthcare provider initiates ventilations to ensure adequate breathing
and oxygenation. While ventilations are being performed, capnography
is established to evaluate the adequacy of the ventilations. The healthcare
provider determines that ventilations are adequate based on which
end-tidal carbon dioxide (ETCO2) value?
- 10-15 mmHg
- 20-25 mmHg
- 25-30 mmHg
- 35-45 mmHg
10. Digoxin, Metoprolol, The ECG rhythm strip of a patient who arrived in the emergency depart-
and Verapamil ment complaining of dizziness, syncope and shortness of breath reveals
sinus bradycardia. When reviewing the patient's medication history, the
healthcare provider identifies which agent(s) as a potential cause of the
patient's current condition?
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_98ldpe
1. Ventricular Tachycardia A patient is being treated in the emergency department and is deter-
mined to have NSTE-ACS. Invasive management is planned based on
which finding?
- Ventricular Tachycardia
- Atrial Fibrillation
- Ventricular Fibrillation
- Atrial Tachycardia
2. On the lower RIGHT ab- A healthcare provider is establishing cardiac monitoring using a
domen five-electrode system. The healthcare provider demonstrates proper use
of the system by placing the green electrode in which location?
- Under the left clavicle at the midclavicular line
- At the 4th intercostal space, right sternal border
- On the lower right abdomen
- On the lower left abdomen
3. Atrial Fibrillation The stroke team is assessing a patient with a suspected stroke. The
patient is alert and able to carry on a conversation, although the patient
has difficulty getting the words out. Testing confirms that the patient has
had an ischemic stroke. Based on the patient's medical history, a history
of which arrhythmia would alert the team to the patient's increased risk
for stroke?
- Atrial tachycardia
- Atrial fibrillation
- Ventricular fibrillation
- Bradycardia
4. Pneumothorax A patient experiences cardiac arrest, and the resuscitation team initiates
ventilations using a bag-valve-mask (BVM) resuscitator. The develop-
ment of which condition during the provision of care would lead the
, American Red Cross - Advanced Life Support Final Exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_98ldpe
team to suspect that improper BVM technique is being used?
- Hypertension
- Pneumothorax
- Rib Fracture
- Esophageal Injury
5. Unstable Angina A patient presents to the emergency department with mild to moderate
recurrent chest pain, without any nausea or vomiting. A 12-lead ECG
is obtained and shows ST-segment depression with transient T-wave
elevation indicative of NSTE-ACS. Cardiac enzyme levels are obtained and
are not elevated. These findings suggest which condition?
- Non-STEMI
- Myocardial Infarction
- STEMI
- Unstable Angina
6. Visual function, LOC, A patient is brought to the emergency department by their spouse. The
and Language deficits spouse says, "I think it's a stroke." The stroke team initiates a rapid stroke
assessment using the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale. Which
area(s) would the team include in this assessment?
- Visual function
- Level of consciousness
- Cranial Nerve function
- Language deficits
- Facial Palsy
7. Atropine 0.5 mg q 4-5 A patient with dyspnea and a change in mental status arrives at the
min emergency department. The healthcare team completes the necessary
assessments and begins to care for the patient, including initiating
cardiac monitoring, pulse oximetry, supplemental oxygen and vascular
, American Red Cross - Advanced Life Support Final Exam
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_98ldpe
access. The team reviews the patient's ECG rhythm strip, as shown in the
following figure. Which agent would the team most likely administer?
- Atropine 0.5 mg q 4-5 min
- Dopamine 5-10 mcg/min
- Epinephrine 2-10 mcg/min
- Amiodarone 150 mg over 10 min
8. We delivered 1 venti- A resuscitation team is debriefing following a recent event. A patient ex-
lation every 6 seconds perienced cardiac arrest, and advanced cardiac life support was initiated.
and chest compressions The patient required the placement of an advanced airway to maintain
at a rate of 100 to airway patency. Which statement indicates that the team performed
120 compressions per high-quality CPR?
minute.
9. 35-45 mmHg A healthcare provider initiates ventilations to ensure adequate breathing
and oxygenation. While ventilations are being performed, capnography
is established to evaluate the adequacy of the ventilations. The healthcare
provider determines that ventilations are adequate based on which
end-tidal carbon dioxide (ETCO2) value?
- 10-15 mmHg
- 20-25 mmHg
- 25-30 mmHg
- 35-45 mmHg
10. Digoxin, Metoprolol, The ECG rhythm strip of a patient who arrived in the emergency depart-
and Verapamil ment complaining of dizziness, syncope and shortness of breath reveals
sinus bradycardia. When reviewing the patient's medication history, the
healthcare provider identifies which agent(s) as a potential cause of the
patient's current condition?
