NCLEX RN 2025 EXAM | VERIFIED
QUESTIONS AND ACCURATE
ANSWERS
Surgery is not prohibited, but the administration of blood
and blood products is forbidden. This religious group
believes the soul cannot live after death. Administration of
medication is an acceptable practice except if the
medication is derived from blood products. - ANSWER-
Jehovah's Witnesses
Because of their health & dietary practices, Native
Americans, Latino Americans, Hispanic Americans, &
African Americans. - ANSWER-High risk of obesity &
diabetes mellitus
Is a process of learning a different culture to adapt to a
new or changing environment. - ANSWER-Acculturation.
It is a subjective perspective of the person's heritage and a
sense of belonging to a group - ANSWER-Ethnic identity
,Include meditation, relaxation techniques, imagery, music
therapy, massage, touch, laughter, humor, & spiritual
measures (prayer). - ANSWER-Low-risk therapies:
Believers adhere to dietary kosher laws. In this religion,
the dairy-meat combination is unacceptable. Only fish that
have scales and fins are allowed; meats that are allowed
include animals that are vegetable eaters, cloven-hoofed,
and ritually slaughtered. - ANSWER-Orthodox Judaism
include whole medical systems, mind-body medicine,
biologically based practices, manipulative & body-based
practices, & energy medicine. - ANSWER-Five categories
of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM):
Focused, maintains strong control, makes decisions, &
addresses all problems. Dominates group & commands,
rather than seeks suggestions or input. Manager
addresses problem (quality improvement) with taff,
designs a plan without input, & wants all problems
reported directly back to her - ANSWER-Autocratic leader
Participative & would likely meet with each staff person
individually to determine staff member's perception of
problem. Would also speak with the staff about any issues
& ask the staff for input with developing a plan. -
ANSWER-Democratic leader
Passive and nondirective. Would state what the problem
was & inform staff that the staff needed to come up with a
plan to "fix it." - ANSWER-Laissez-faire leader
,Assessment findings include cough, dyspnea, crackles,
tachypnea, tachycardia, elevated blood pressure,
bounding pulse, elevated CVP, weight gain, edema, neck
& hand vein distention, altered LOC, & decreased
hematocrit. - ANSWER-Overhydration or fluid overload &
occurs when fluid intake or fluid retention
Avocado, bananas, cantaloupe, carrots, fish, mushrooms,
oranges, potatoes, pork, beef, veal, raisins, spinach,
strawberries, & tomatoes - ANSWER-Common food
sources of potassium:
Muscle weakness, increased urinary output, & decreased
specific gravity of the urine would be noted - ANSWER-
Hyponatremia
Causative factors relate to malnutrition or starvation & the
use of aluminum hydroxide-based or magnesium-based
antacids. Malnutrition is associated with alcoholism. -
ANSWER-Hypophosphatemia
Renal insufficiency, hypoparathyroidism, & tumor lysis
syndrome; causative factors. Should avoid foods high in
phosphates; fish, eggs, milk products, vegetables, whole
grains, & carbonated beverages. - ANSWER-
Hyperphosphatemia
Vomiting, diarrhea, conditions that increased respiration's
or increased urinary output, insufficient intravenous fluid
replacement, draining fistulas, presence of ileostomy or
, colostomy. Diuretics, & gastrointestinal suctioning. -
ANSWER-Causes of a fluid volume deficit
Decreased kidney function, heart failure, hypotonic fluids
to replace isotonic fluid losses, excessive irrigation of
wounds & body cavities, & excessive ingestion of sodium.
- ANSWER-Causes of overhydration or fluid overload:
Trauma, burns, sepsis, or metabolic or respiratory
acidosis. - ANSWER-Hyperkalemia causes:
Cushing's syndrome or colitis & over use of laxatives. -
ANSWER-Hypokalemia causes:
Decreased pH & decreased HCO3. Occurs in kidney
disease; diabetic ketoacidosis; high fat diet; insufficient
metabolism of carbohydrates; malnutrition; ingestion of
toxins, such as acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin); malnutrition;
severe diarrhea. Intestinal secretion high in bicarbonate &
may be lost through enteric drainage tubes, an ileostomy,
or diarrhea. - ANSWER-Metabolic acidotic
Nausea & vomiting. Loss of gastric acid, cause pH &
HCO3 to increase. Symptoms experienced would include
hypoventilation & tachycardia. - ANSWER-Metabolic
alkalosis
Decreased pH and an increased CO2. Hypoventalation &
COPD - ANSWER-Respiratory acidotic
QUESTIONS AND ACCURATE
ANSWERS
Surgery is not prohibited, but the administration of blood
and blood products is forbidden. This religious group
believes the soul cannot live after death. Administration of
medication is an acceptable practice except if the
medication is derived from blood products. - ANSWER-
Jehovah's Witnesses
Because of their health & dietary practices, Native
Americans, Latino Americans, Hispanic Americans, &
African Americans. - ANSWER-High risk of obesity &
diabetes mellitus
Is a process of learning a different culture to adapt to a
new or changing environment. - ANSWER-Acculturation.
It is a subjective perspective of the person's heritage and a
sense of belonging to a group - ANSWER-Ethnic identity
,Include meditation, relaxation techniques, imagery, music
therapy, massage, touch, laughter, humor, & spiritual
measures (prayer). - ANSWER-Low-risk therapies:
Believers adhere to dietary kosher laws. In this religion,
the dairy-meat combination is unacceptable. Only fish that
have scales and fins are allowed; meats that are allowed
include animals that are vegetable eaters, cloven-hoofed,
and ritually slaughtered. - ANSWER-Orthodox Judaism
include whole medical systems, mind-body medicine,
biologically based practices, manipulative & body-based
practices, & energy medicine. - ANSWER-Five categories
of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM):
Focused, maintains strong control, makes decisions, &
addresses all problems. Dominates group & commands,
rather than seeks suggestions or input. Manager
addresses problem (quality improvement) with taff,
designs a plan without input, & wants all problems
reported directly back to her - ANSWER-Autocratic leader
Participative & would likely meet with each staff person
individually to determine staff member's perception of
problem. Would also speak with the staff about any issues
& ask the staff for input with developing a plan. -
ANSWER-Democratic leader
Passive and nondirective. Would state what the problem
was & inform staff that the staff needed to come up with a
plan to "fix it." - ANSWER-Laissez-faire leader
,Assessment findings include cough, dyspnea, crackles,
tachypnea, tachycardia, elevated blood pressure,
bounding pulse, elevated CVP, weight gain, edema, neck
& hand vein distention, altered LOC, & decreased
hematocrit. - ANSWER-Overhydration or fluid overload &
occurs when fluid intake or fluid retention
Avocado, bananas, cantaloupe, carrots, fish, mushrooms,
oranges, potatoes, pork, beef, veal, raisins, spinach,
strawberries, & tomatoes - ANSWER-Common food
sources of potassium:
Muscle weakness, increased urinary output, & decreased
specific gravity of the urine would be noted - ANSWER-
Hyponatremia
Causative factors relate to malnutrition or starvation & the
use of aluminum hydroxide-based or magnesium-based
antacids. Malnutrition is associated with alcoholism. -
ANSWER-Hypophosphatemia
Renal insufficiency, hypoparathyroidism, & tumor lysis
syndrome; causative factors. Should avoid foods high in
phosphates; fish, eggs, milk products, vegetables, whole
grains, & carbonated beverages. - ANSWER-
Hyperphosphatemia
Vomiting, diarrhea, conditions that increased respiration's
or increased urinary output, insufficient intravenous fluid
replacement, draining fistulas, presence of ileostomy or
, colostomy. Diuretics, & gastrointestinal suctioning. -
ANSWER-Causes of a fluid volume deficit
Decreased kidney function, heart failure, hypotonic fluids
to replace isotonic fluid losses, excessive irrigation of
wounds & body cavities, & excessive ingestion of sodium.
- ANSWER-Causes of overhydration or fluid overload:
Trauma, burns, sepsis, or metabolic or respiratory
acidosis. - ANSWER-Hyperkalemia causes:
Cushing's syndrome or colitis & over use of laxatives. -
ANSWER-Hypokalemia causes:
Decreased pH & decreased HCO3. Occurs in kidney
disease; diabetic ketoacidosis; high fat diet; insufficient
metabolism of carbohydrates; malnutrition; ingestion of
toxins, such as acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin); malnutrition;
severe diarrhea. Intestinal secretion high in bicarbonate &
may be lost through enteric drainage tubes, an ileostomy,
or diarrhea. - ANSWER-Metabolic acidotic
Nausea & vomiting. Loss of gastric acid, cause pH &
HCO3 to increase. Symptoms experienced would include
hypoventilation & tachycardia. - ANSWER-Metabolic
alkalosis
Decreased pH and an increased CO2. Hypoventalation &
COPD - ANSWER-Respiratory acidotic