Domain 1: BOC Prep with correct answers 2023

Domain 1: BOC Prep with correct answers 2023Sphygmomanometer is a device that measures which of the following? Blood Pressure A Q-Angle of >25 degrees may predispose a patient to what postural deviation? Excessive genu valgus 00:20 01:27 All of the following are factors in lower extremity overuse syndromes in runners EXCEPT? a. poor footwear b. poor posture c. change in surface d. short strides e. A & B D: short strides The athlete is tall with an arm span greater than his height, pectus carinatum or excavatum, high-arched palate, and myopia. What is probable diagnosis Marfan Sydrome Pectus carniatum: Define breastbone (sternum) and rib cartilage deformity that causes the chest to bow outward. It is caused by a defect in the tough connective tissue (cartilage) that holds the ribs to the breastbone. Pectus Excavatum A condition in which the breastbone sinks into the chest. Vital Capacity Maximum amount of air that can be expired after a maximum inspiration called? Maximum expiratory flow rate Person's maximum speed of expiration, as measured with a peak flow meter, a small, hand-held device used to monitor a person's ability to breathe out air. Tidal volume Normal inhalation and a normal exhalation. Normal tidal volume in adults at rest is about 500-600 ml or 17-20 oz of air Myopia Nearsightedness Hyperopia Farsightedness All of the following are functions of the liver EXCEPT: hydrate metabolism ification of blood c. protein synthesis d. detoxification of urine e. Bile production D: detoxification of urine 00:02 01:27 All of the following functions contribute to the athlete's ability to maintain a steady state during periods of increased metabolism needs while exercising EXCEPT: a. pulmonary diffusion b. vascular adaptation c. physical condition of the involved muscles d. high- protein pre-event meal e. A & C D: high-protein pre-event meal 4 sites for skin fold measurments Chest Midaxillary Biceps Triceps Suprailiac Abdominal Thigh Calf Subscapular Lowback In hot, wet environments, the patients ability to adjust to a significantly increased cardiovascular workload is limited by what factor? Inability to dissipate heat by evaporation Power FORCE X DISTANCE Mitral valve prolapse Improper closure of the valve between the heart's upper and lower left chambers. Target Heart Rate equation 220- age= X X * % of work How long should a warm up be to adequately prepare the body for athletic performance 5-10 min on average, an athlete expends between _____ & ______ calories per day 2,200-4,400 An athlete's diet should consist of approximately % of proteins, fats, and carbohydrates 12-15 % proteins 40-50% fats 55-70% carbohydrates Pre-event meals should be planned by who? Coach, athlete, and ATC How many glasses of water should and athlete consume per day? 8 or more How much calcium should a female athlete who shows signs of low bone mass consume a day? 1500mg