WGU D320 Managing Cloud Security Exam Review 2026 |
Verified Q&A | Graded A+
1. An organization needs to store passwords securely in a database without
making the data available to system administrators. Which technique should
the organization use?
Hashing
Masking
Encryption
Encoding
2. Describe the key difference between an intrusion prevention system (IPS)
and an intrusion detection system (IDS).
An IPS is only for network security, while an IDS is for application
security.
An IPS is used for logging, while an IDS is used for blocking.
An IPS actively blocks threats, while an IDS only detects and alerts
on potential threats.
An IPS and IDS perform the same functions with no differences.
3. Which of the following is the MOST likely reason for an organization to
choose a hybrid cloud deployment model?
To eliminate the need for locally hosted compute resources
To consolidate all cloud resources to a single data center
To augment on-premises resources by providing overflow capacity
To ensure that charges are only incurred when cloud resources are
utilized
,4. In a scenario where a company needs to scale its storage solution quickly
while maintaining flexibility, which storage architecture would be most
suitable and why?
Logical storage architecture, because it allows for easy scaling and
management of resources without physical constraints.
Distributed storage architecture, since it is the most commonly used in
cloud environments.
Physical storage architecture, as it provides better performance.
Hierarchical storage architecture, due to its structured approach.
5. Which virtualization type allows multiple operating systems to run
simultaneously on a single physical host?
storage virtualization
application virtualization
hypervisor-based virtualization
network virtualization
6. If a cloud service provider is based in the U.S. but stores customer data in
Europe, how might the CLOUD Act affect their operations?
The CLOUD Act may require the provider to comply with U.S. law
enforcement requests for data access, regardless of where the data
is stored.
The CLOUD Act allows the provider to ignore U.S. law enforcement
requests if data is stored in Europe.
The CLOUD Act mandates that all data must be deleted if stored
outside the U.S.
The CLOUD Act prevents any data from being stored in Europe.
,7. What is the recommended communication channel for parties in a supply
chain during a disaster situation?
Email notifications
Social media updates
A secure communication channel
An open public forum
8. What is the benefit of virtualization management tools with respect to the
management plane?
They enable the backup of data and applications.
They provide insights into current bandwidth needs and traffic types.
They allow more effective handling of resource demands.
They protect cloud resources and data from threats and
vulnerabilities.
9. What is the term used to describe a data center with independent and
physically isolated systems, multiple distribution paths, and fault tolerance?
Tier III
Tier IV
Tier II
Tier I
10. What is the primary function of a web application firewall (WAF)?
To perform regular backups of application data.
To manage user access controls.
, To protect web applications by filtering and monitoring HTTP
traffic.
To encrypt data in transit between servers.
11. An organization exclusively uses Microsoft software and prefers to use tools
that run natively on Windows whenever possible. Which tool should this
organization use to provide remote access to machines over an encrypted
channel?
Secure Shell (SSH)
Virtual clients
Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP)
Secure terminal access
12. Describe how egress monitoring tools contribute to overall cloud security.
Egress monitoring tools help prevent unauthorized data exfiltration
by tracking and controlling outbound data traffic.
Egress monitoring tools manage user authentication processes.
Egress monitoring tools ensure that all data is backed up regularly.
Egress monitoring tools are used to encrypt data at rest in the cloud.
13. Describe how virtualization management tools contribute to the efficiency
of the management plane in cloud environments.
Virtualization management tools help automate and optimize the
management of virtual resources, making it easier to deploy and
maintain cloud services.
Virtualization management tools are used only for data backup
purposes.
Verified Q&A | Graded A+
1. An organization needs to store passwords securely in a database without
making the data available to system administrators. Which technique should
the organization use?
Hashing
Masking
Encryption
Encoding
2. Describe the key difference between an intrusion prevention system (IPS)
and an intrusion detection system (IDS).
An IPS is only for network security, while an IDS is for application
security.
An IPS is used for logging, while an IDS is used for blocking.
An IPS actively blocks threats, while an IDS only detects and alerts
on potential threats.
An IPS and IDS perform the same functions with no differences.
3. Which of the following is the MOST likely reason for an organization to
choose a hybrid cloud deployment model?
To eliminate the need for locally hosted compute resources
To consolidate all cloud resources to a single data center
To augment on-premises resources by providing overflow capacity
To ensure that charges are only incurred when cloud resources are
utilized
,4. In a scenario where a company needs to scale its storage solution quickly
while maintaining flexibility, which storage architecture would be most
suitable and why?
Logical storage architecture, because it allows for easy scaling and
management of resources without physical constraints.
Distributed storage architecture, since it is the most commonly used in
cloud environments.
Physical storage architecture, as it provides better performance.
Hierarchical storage architecture, due to its structured approach.
5. Which virtualization type allows multiple operating systems to run
simultaneously on a single physical host?
storage virtualization
application virtualization
hypervisor-based virtualization
network virtualization
6. If a cloud service provider is based in the U.S. but stores customer data in
Europe, how might the CLOUD Act affect their operations?
The CLOUD Act may require the provider to comply with U.S. law
enforcement requests for data access, regardless of where the data
is stored.
The CLOUD Act allows the provider to ignore U.S. law enforcement
requests if data is stored in Europe.
The CLOUD Act mandates that all data must be deleted if stored
outside the U.S.
The CLOUD Act prevents any data from being stored in Europe.
,7. What is the recommended communication channel for parties in a supply
chain during a disaster situation?
Email notifications
Social media updates
A secure communication channel
An open public forum
8. What is the benefit of virtualization management tools with respect to the
management plane?
They enable the backup of data and applications.
They provide insights into current bandwidth needs and traffic types.
They allow more effective handling of resource demands.
They protect cloud resources and data from threats and
vulnerabilities.
9. What is the term used to describe a data center with independent and
physically isolated systems, multiple distribution paths, and fault tolerance?
Tier III
Tier IV
Tier II
Tier I
10. What is the primary function of a web application firewall (WAF)?
To perform regular backups of application data.
To manage user access controls.
, To protect web applications by filtering and monitoring HTTP
traffic.
To encrypt data in transit between servers.
11. An organization exclusively uses Microsoft software and prefers to use tools
that run natively on Windows whenever possible. Which tool should this
organization use to provide remote access to machines over an encrypted
channel?
Secure Shell (SSH)
Virtual clients
Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP)
Secure terminal access
12. Describe how egress monitoring tools contribute to overall cloud security.
Egress monitoring tools help prevent unauthorized data exfiltration
by tracking and controlling outbound data traffic.
Egress monitoring tools manage user authentication processes.
Egress monitoring tools ensure that all data is backed up regularly.
Egress monitoring tools are used to encrypt data at rest in the cloud.
13. Describe how virtualization management tools contribute to the efficiency
of the management plane in cloud environments.
Virtualization management tools help automate and optimize the
management of virtual resources, making it easier to deploy and
maintain cloud services.
Virtualization management tools are used only for data backup
purposes.
