CCT STUDY GUIDE 2026 TEST PAPER QUESTIONS AND SOLUTIONS GRADED A+

CCT STUDY GUIDE 2026 TEST PAPER
QUESTIONS AND SOLUTIONS GRADED A+

●● EKG with Ischemia.
Answer: inverted t wave


●● What is STROKE VOLUME.
Answer: amount of blood heart is pumping out with each beat


●● What is CARDIAC OUTPUT
(SV x HR = CO).
Answer: the amount of blood pumping out with each beat


●● Equation for
Cardiac Output.
Answer: SV x HR = CO


●● Equation for
Pulse Pressure.
Answer: Systolic BP - Diastolic BP= PP


●● Double Product measures what?.

,Answer: workload of the heart


●● Equation for Double Product?.
Answer: Systolic x HR /100


●● Left Ventricular Pressure is the same as what?.
Answer: Systolic Pressure


●● Plane splits the body into superior and inferior:.
Answer: Transverse


●● Plane splits the body in half
anterior and posterior:.
Answer: Coronal (Frontal)


●● Plane splits the body into left and right halves:.
Answer: Sagittal


●● Measuring exerted force on the arteries when the heart contracts:
______.
Answer: Systolic BP

,●● Measuring pressure on arteries when heart relaxes: ______.
Answer: Diastolic BP


●● What is this equation for:
Diastolic+Diastolic+Systolic)/3=.
Answer: Mean Arterial Pressure


●● I + III = II.
Answer: Einthoven's Law


●● Maximal Heart Rate is:.
Answer: 220 - age


●● Unstable angina is a contraindication for a stress test:
T/F.
Answer: TRUE


●● What drug is used for pharmacological stress test?.
Answer: dobutamine


●● BRUCE Protocol increases incline and speed every _ minutes.
Answer: Every 3 minutes

, ●● Naughton Protocol increases incline and speed every _ minutes.
Answer: Every 2 minutes


●● Chronotropic.
Answer: Refers to heart rate


●● Inotropic.
Answer: Refers to force of contraction


●● Dromotropic.
Answer: Refers to conductivity


●● Modified chest lead MCL I shows ___ activity.
Answer: Atrial activity


●● MCL 5 shows ____ activity.
Answer: Ventricular


●● Epinephrine.
Answer: Cardiac Arrest or V Fib