ENPC nEXAM nPREP nQUESTIONS
nWITH nCORRECT nANSWERS
n2025
Which nof nthe nfollowing nwould nbe nan nabnormal nfinding nin na npatient nwith
nglomerulonephritis? n-
VCORRECTVANSWERV-
Clear nurine nThere nis na ndecrease nin nurine noutput nfor npatient's nwith nglomerulonephritis. nUrine
nwould nbe nco n ncentrated nand ndark nbrown/tea-colored.
Clear nurine nThere nis na ndecrease nin nurine noutput nfor npatient's nwith nglomerulonephritis. nUrine
nwould nbe nco n ncentrated nand ndark nbrown/tea-colored. n-VCORRECTVANSWERV-
Administration nof nnebulized nepinephrine nModerate nto nsevere ncroup nis ntreated nwith
ndexamethasone nand nn nebulized nepinephrine.
The nneurosurgeon nhas ndecided nto nperform nan ninvasive nprocedure nin nthe nemergency
ndepartment nto nmonit n or nthe nintracranial npressure non na n5-year-
old npatient. nThe nfamily ndoes nnot nspeak nEnglish nand nhas nidentified ntheir nreligion nas
nMuslim. nWhich nof nth ne nfollowing ninterventions nis nmost nsupportive nof nthe nfamily? n-
VCORRECTVANSWERV-
Allow nthe nextended nto nfamily nmembers nto nserve nas ninterpreters nduring nthe nprocedure.
Which nof nthe nfollowing npatient npresentations nshould nincrease nsuspicion nof npotential nchild
nmaltreatment?
-VCORRECTVANSWERV-
Bruising nto nthe nleft near nof na nnewborn nfrom nsleeping non nhis nside nAny nbruise nin na nnon-
exploratory nlocation nin nchildren nyounger nthan n4 nyears nand nany nbruising nin na nchild
nyounger nthan n4 nmonth ns n(TEN-4) nare ncause nfor nsuspicion nof nabuse
Bruising nto nthe nleft near nof na nnewborn nfrom nsleeping non nhis nside nAny nbruise nin na nnon-
exploratory nlocation nin nchildren nyounger nthan n4 nyears nand nany nbruising nin na nchild
nyounger nthan n4 nmonth ns n(TEN-4) nare ncause nfor nsuspicion nof nabuse n-
VCORRECTVANSWERV-
Commotio ncordis nCommotio ncordis noccurs nwhen nthe nchest nis nstruck nduring nthe nrefractory
nperiod nof nthe n cardiac nconduction ncycle, nresulting nin na nventricular ndysrhythmia nor
nasystole. nThis ntype nof ninjury nusually noccurs nin nrecreational nsports nsuch nas nbaseball nor
nice nhockey
A n12-year-old nwho nwas nrecently nstarted non nanti-
psychotic nmedication nfor nschizophrenia nis nbrought nto nthe nemergency ndepartment nwith
nsevere nmuscle nrigi ndity nand n hyperthermia. n These n symptoms n are n most n likely n caused
n by n which n of n the nfollowing? n -
VCORRECTVANSWERV-
Neuroleptic nmalignant nsyndrome nThese nare nclassic nsymptoms nof nneuroleptic nmalignant
nsyndrome, nwhic n h nis na nrare nreaction nto nantipsychotic nmedications.
Which nof nthe nfollowing npatients nshould nbe nevaluated nfirst n-VCORRECTVANSWERV-An
n18-month- nold nwith nbilious nemesis nBilious nemesis nin nan n18-month-
old nis nalways nconsidered nan nemergent nsymptom nindicative nof na nlife-threatening nbowel
nobstruction.
, 1. nWhich nof nthe nfollowing ntasks ncan nthe nnurse ndo nto ndecrease nadverse nmedication nevents?
n-
VCORRECTVANSWERV-
Obtain nthe npatient's nweight nin nkilograms nThis nis nthe npreferred nmeasurement nfor
nmedication ncalculations nfor npediatric nand nadult npatients
nWITH nCORRECT nANSWERS
n2025
Which nof nthe nfollowing nwould nbe nan nabnormal nfinding nin na npatient nwith
nglomerulonephritis? n-
VCORRECTVANSWERV-
Clear nurine nThere nis na ndecrease nin nurine noutput nfor npatient's nwith nglomerulonephritis. nUrine
nwould nbe nco n ncentrated nand ndark nbrown/tea-colored.
Clear nurine nThere nis na ndecrease nin nurine noutput nfor npatient's nwith nglomerulonephritis. nUrine
nwould nbe nco n ncentrated nand ndark nbrown/tea-colored. n-VCORRECTVANSWERV-
Administration nof nnebulized nepinephrine nModerate nto nsevere ncroup nis ntreated nwith
ndexamethasone nand nn nebulized nepinephrine.
The nneurosurgeon nhas ndecided nto nperform nan ninvasive nprocedure nin nthe nemergency
ndepartment nto nmonit n or nthe nintracranial npressure non na n5-year-
old npatient. nThe nfamily ndoes nnot nspeak nEnglish nand nhas nidentified ntheir nreligion nas
nMuslim. nWhich nof nth ne nfollowing ninterventions nis nmost nsupportive nof nthe nfamily? n-
VCORRECTVANSWERV-
Allow nthe nextended nto nfamily nmembers nto nserve nas ninterpreters nduring nthe nprocedure.
Which nof nthe nfollowing npatient npresentations nshould nincrease nsuspicion nof npotential nchild
nmaltreatment?
-VCORRECTVANSWERV-
Bruising nto nthe nleft near nof na nnewborn nfrom nsleeping non nhis nside nAny nbruise nin na nnon-
exploratory nlocation nin nchildren nyounger nthan n4 nyears nand nany nbruising nin na nchild
nyounger nthan n4 nmonth ns n(TEN-4) nare ncause nfor nsuspicion nof nabuse
Bruising nto nthe nleft near nof na nnewborn nfrom nsleeping non nhis nside nAny nbruise nin na nnon-
exploratory nlocation nin nchildren nyounger nthan n4 nyears nand nany nbruising nin na nchild
nyounger nthan n4 nmonth ns n(TEN-4) nare ncause nfor nsuspicion nof nabuse n-
VCORRECTVANSWERV-
Commotio ncordis nCommotio ncordis noccurs nwhen nthe nchest nis nstruck nduring nthe nrefractory
nperiod nof nthe n cardiac nconduction ncycle, nresulting nin na nventricular ndysrhythmia nor
nasystole. nThis ntype nof ninjury nusually noccurs nin nrecreational nsports nsuch nas nbaseball nor
nice nhockey
A n12-year-old nwho nwas nrecently nstarted non nanti-
psychotic nmedication nfor nschizophrenia nis nbrought nto nthe nemergency ndepartment nwith
nsevere nmuscle nrigi ndity nand n hyperthermia. n These n symptoms n are n most n likely n caused
n by n which n of n the nfollowing? n -
VCORRECTVANSWERV-
Neuroleptic nmalignant nsyndrome nThese nare nclassic nsymptoms nof nneuroleptic nmalignant
nsyndrome, nwhic n h nis na nrare nreaction nto nantipsychotic nmedications.
Which nof nthe nfollowing npatients nshould nbe nevaluated nfirst n-VCORRECTVANSWERV-An
n18-month- nold nwith nbilious nemesis nBilious nemesis nin nan n18-month-
old nis nalways nconsidered nan nemergent nsymptom nindicative nof na nlife-threatening nbowel
nobstruction.
, 1. nWhich nof nthe nfollowing ntasks ncan nthe nnurse ndo nto ndecrease nadverse nmedication nevents?
n-
VCORRECTVANSWERV-
Obtain nthe npatient's nweight nin nkilograms nThis nis nthe npreferred nmeasurement nfor
nmedication ncalculations nfor npediatric nand nadult npatients