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skeletal dysplasia - correct answer ✔✔A cloverleaf-shaped cranium in a second trimester fetus
is characteristic of:
a. anencephaly
b. Fetal demise
c. oligohydramnios
d. skeletal dysplasia
posterior urethral valve obstruction - correct answer ✔✔Which genitourinary abnormality
depends on fetal gender?
a. infantile polycystic disease
b. multicystic dysplastic kidney
c. ureteropelvic junction obstruction
d. posterior urethral valve obstruction
broad ligament - correct answer ✔✔Which pelvic structure contains the uterine blood vessels
and nerves?
a. psoas muscles
b. broad ligament
c. ovarian ligaments
d. suspensory ligaments
placenta accreta - correct answer ✔✔When the vascular space between the placenta and the
myometrium is absent, the sonographer should suspect:
,a. placenta accreta
b. placenta abruptio
c. circumvallate placenta
d. umbilical vein thrombosis
thalamic cerebri - correct answer ✔✔Measurement of the biparietal diameter is taken at a level
to include the:
a. falx cerebri
b. cisterna magna
c. fourth ventricle
d. thalamic cerebri
crown-rump length - correct answer ✔✔The best measurement method for evaluating
gestation age is the:
a. femur length
b. biparietal diameter
c. crown-rump length
d. head circumference
pelvic muscles - correct answer ✔✔Bilateral symmetric pelvic masses are most likely:
a. pelvic muscles
b. follicular cysts
c. theca lutein cysts
d. uterine leiomyomas
, endometrioma - correct answer ✔✔A localized hypoechoic adnexal mass is present on serial
sonograms. Ovaries appear within normal limits. Based on this clinical history, the adnexal mass
is most suspicious for a(n):
a. dermoid cyst
b. endometrioma
c. parovarian cyst
d. hemorrhagic cyst
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) - correct answer ✔✔Maintaining
privacy of a patient's medical and personal information is a primary concern of the:
a. Patient Care Partnership
b. Joint Review Committee
c. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
d. Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
fetal swallowing - correct answer ✔✔Which of the following is NOT evaluated during a fetal
biophysical profile?
a. nonstress test
b. fetal swallowing
c. diaphragm movement
d. amniotic fluid volume
secretory - correct answer ✔✔An echogenic endometrium with posterior acoustic
enhancement is present during which of the following phases?
a. follicular
b. secretory
c. menstrual
d. proliferative