UTA INSY2303 Exam 3 Questions with Correct Answers 100% Verified By Experts| Latest
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system requirements The minimum hardware and operating system specifications required
for a software application to operate correctly.
software upgrade A version of a software product containing new features and designed to
replace the entire earlier version of the product.
executable file A file, usually with an .exe extension, containing instructions that tell a
computer how to perform a specific task.
software update A section of code or a program module designed to correct errors or
enhance security on an already installed software product.
public domain software Software that is available for public use without restriction except
that it cannot be copyrighted.
EULAs (end-user license agreements) A type of software license that appears on the
computer screen when software is being installed and prompts the user to accept or decline.
commercial software Copyrighted computer applications sold to consumers for profit.
proprietary software Software that carries restrictions on its use that are delineated by
copyright, patents, or license agreements.
software license A legal contract that defines the ways in which a user may use a computer
program.
hash value A number produced by a hash function to create a unique digital 'fingerprint'
that can be used to allow or deny access to a software application.
,product activation The process of becoming a registered user of a software product; the
process might include entering a validation code to unlock the software.
site license Legal permission for software to be used on any and all computers at a specific
location (for example, within a corporate building or on a university campus).
freeware Copyrighted software that is given away by the author or copyright owner.
single-user license Legal permission for one person to use a particular software package.
demoware Software that is supplied for free, but is limited in some way until you pay for it.
multiple-user license Legal permission for more than one person to use a particular software
package.
desktop operating system An operating system, such as Microsoft Windows or macOS,
specifically designed for use on personal computers.
pirated software Software that is copied, sold, or distributed without permission from the
copyright holder.
GPL (General Public License) A software license often used for freeware that ensures
software will be distributed freely whether in its original form or as a derivative work.
BSD license (Berkeley Software Distribution license) An open source software license
patterned on a license originally used by the University of California.
,open source software Software that includes its source code, allowing programmers to
modify and improve it.
server operating system A type of operating system, sometimes called a network operating
system, that provides management tools for distributed networks, email servers, and Web
hosting sites.
mobile operating systems Operating systems used by handheld devices, such as
smartphones or tablet computers.
buffers Memory that is temporarily used to store input or other data until the processor is
ready to use it.
kernel The core module of an operating system that typically manages memory, processes,
tasks, and storage devices.
memory leak An undesirable state in which a program requests memory but never releases
it, which can eventually prevent other programs from running.
multiprocessing The ability of a computer or an operating system to support dual-core
processors.
Multithreading A technology that allows multiple parts, or threads, from a program to run
simultaneously.
Multiprocessing The ability of a computer, a processor, or an operating system to run more
than one program, job, or task at the same time.
Microsoft Windows An operating system, developed by Microsoft Corporation, that
provides a graphical interface.
, Android An open source operating system used primarily for tablet computers and
smartphones.
Chrome OS An operating system, developed by Google, that is used for Chromebooks.
macOS An operating system used on Apple desktop and laptop computers; formerly OS X.
iOS The operating system used for iPhones, iPods, and iPads.
Linux An open source operating system commonly used for servers, and also available for
desktop computers.
Productivity software Software that helps people work more efficiently; traditionally, word
processing, spreadsheet, presentation, email, and database software.
Linux distribution Bundles of software, such as Ubuntu and Mint, that contain the Linux
operating system, utilities and a graphical desktop; also called distros.
Forked In the context of open source programming, the process of deriving a new version of
a software application from an already established version.
Thin client A device or software that depends on software, storage, and other services
provided by another device, such as a Web server.
Jailbreak Making unauthorized changes to an iPod, iPhone, or iPad to get apps from a source
other than the official iTunes App Store.
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system requirements The minimum hardware and operating system specifications required
for a software application to operate correctly.
software upgrade A version of a software product containing new features and designed to
replace the entire earlier version of the product.
executable file A file, usually with an .exe extension, containing instructions that tell a
computer how to perform a specific task.
software update A section of code or a program module designed to correct errors or
enhance security on an already installed software product.
public domain software Software that is available for public use without restriction except
that it cannot be copyrighted.
EULAs (end-user license agreements) A type of software license that appears on the
computer screen when software is being installed and prompts the user to accept or decline.
commercial software Copyrighted computer applications sold to consumers for profit.
proprietary software Software that carries restrictions on its use that are delineated by
copyright, patents, or license agreements.
software license A legal contract that defines the ways in which a user may use a computer
program.
hash value A number produced by a hash function to create a unique digital 'fingerprint'
that can be used to allow or deny access to a software application.
,product activation The process of becoming a registered user of a software product; the
process might include entering a validation code to unlock the software.
site license Legal permission for software to be used on any and all computers at a specific
location (for example, within a corporate building or on a university campus).
freeware Copyrighted software that is given away by the author or copyright owner.
single-user license Legal permission for one person to use a particular software package.
demoware Software that is supplied for free, but is limited in some way until you pay for it.
multiple-user license Legal permission for more than one person to use a particular software
package.
desktop operating system An operating system, such as Microsoft Windows or macOS,
specifically designed for use on personal computers.
pirated software Software that is copied, sold, or distributed without permission from the
copyright holder.
GPL (General Public License) A software license often used for freeware that ensures
software will be distributed freely whether in its original form or as a derivative work.
BSD license (Berkeley Software Distribution license) An open source software license
patterned on a license originally used by the University of California.
,open source software Software that includes its source code, allowing programmers to
modify and improve it.
server operating system A type of operating system, sometimes called a network operating
system, that provides management tools for distributed networks, email servers, and Web
hosting sites.
mobile operating systems Operating systems used by handheld devices, such as
smartphones or tablet computers.
buffers Memory that is temporarily used to store input or other data until the processor is
ready to use it.
kernel The core module of an operating system that typically manages memory, processes,
tasks, and storage devices.
memory leak An undesirable state in which a program requests memory but never releases
it, which can eventually prevent other programs from running.
multiprocessing The ability of a computer or an operating system to support dual-core
processors.
Multithreading A technology that allows multiple parts, or threads, from a program to run
simultaneously.
Multiprocessing The ability of a computer, a processor, or an operating system to run more
than one program, job, or task at the same time.
Microsoft Windows An operating system, developed by Microsoft Corporation, that
provides a graphical interface.
, Android An open source operating system used primarily for tablet computers and
smartphones.
Chrome OS An operating system, developed by Google, that is used for Chromebooks.
macOS An operating system used on Apple desktop and laptop computers; formerly OS X.
iOS The operating system used for iPhones, iPods, and iPads.
Linux An open source operating system commonly used for servers, and also available for
desktop computers.
Productivity software Software that helps people work more efficiently; traditionally, word
processing, spreadsheet, presentation, email, and database software.
Linux distribution Bundles of software, such as Ubuntu and Mint, that contain the Linux
operating system, utilities and a graphical desktop; also called distros.
Forked In the context of open source programming, the process of deriving a new version of
a software application from an already established version.
Thin client A device or software that depends on software, storage, and other services
provided by another device, such as a Web server.
Jailbreak Making unauthorized changes to an iPod, iPhone, or iPad to get apps from a source
other than the official iTunes App Store.
