STUDY EXAMS AND STUDY GUIDES SUMMARIES ESSAY ALL VERIFIED

HTN is defined as - Correct Ans-As SBP > 130mmHg or DBP > 80mmHg How many BP readings are required to diagnoses HTN - Correct Ans-Diagnosis should be based on BP readings over one to two weeks HTN treatment goal is - Correct Ans-To reduce cardiovascular and renal morbidity and mortality The usual form of HTN is - Correct Ans-Primary or essential Elevated SBP presents a - Correct Ans-Greater risk for complications than elevated DBP for people older than 50 y/o For all ages, H...

What is prescriptive authority? - Correct Ans-Legal right to prescribe drugs Varies for nonphysician providers Limitations tied to oversight by MD or DO Arguments for full prescriptive authority - Correct Ans-- APRNs are educated to practice and prescribe independently without supervision - National examinations validate ability to provide safe competent care - Licensure ensures compliance with standards to promote public health and safety - Limited prescriptive authority creates numerous...

Autonomic nervous system Sympathetic regulates what? - Correct Ans-Regulates CV System Body Temp Implements Fight or Flight Sympathetic Neurotransmitters Mediates - Correct Ans-Norepinephrine Epinephrine Dopamine Adrenergic Antagonist Blocker - Correct Ans-Turns off Adrenergic Agonist Fight or Flight - Correct Ans-Turns on Adrenergic Receptors - Correct Ans-alpha 1, alpha 2, beta 1, beta 2 Alpha 1 - Correct Ans-Vasoconstriction Ejaculation Contraction of bladder neck and pro...

Treatment of choice for oral therapy of UTI's - Correct Ans-TMP/SMZ for 3 days; Nitrofurantoin for 5 days Second line drugs for UTI - Correct Ans-Ciprofloxacin and levofloxacin for 3 days Nitrofurantoin - Correct Ans-Urinary tract antiseptic Nitrofurantoin uses - Correct Ans-Lower UTI's; prophylaxis; recurrent lower UTI's. (not absorbed systemically: cannot be used for anything in the kidneys) Nitrofurantoin adverse effects - Correct Ans-GI effects; pulmonary reactions; hema...

Complications of diabetes - Correct Ans-Hyperglycemia; ketoacidosis (only occurs with type I); hypoglycemia (can occur from treatments) Long-term complications of DM - Correct Ans-Macrovascular damage (heart disease, HTN, stroke, hyperglycemia, altered lipid metabolism); microvascular damage (retinopathy; nephropathy; sensory and motor neuropathy; gastroparesis; amputation secondary to infection; ED in males) Diagnosis of DM - Correct Ans-Hemoglobin A1C: 6.5 or greater - diabetes; 5.7-6.4 ...

Maximum amount of Sumatriptan that can be taken in 1 day - Correct Ans-200 mg The ability of the anesthetic to penetrate the axon membrane is determined by what 3 properties? - Correct Ans-Lipid solubility, degree of ionization at tissue pH, molecular size Why is epinephrine given with local anesthetics? - Correct Ans-Decreases local blood flow; delays systemic absorption of the anesthetic; prolongs anesthesia; reduces the risk of toxicity Most widely used local anesthetic - Correct Ans...

PCN drug-drug interactions - Correct Ans--aminoglycosides -bacteriostatic antibiotics -probenecid Treatment for ONYCHOMYCOSIS - Correct Ans-Terbinafine (Lamisil) 1 tab daily x 3-6 months po Best treatment for chlamydia - Correct Ans-Aziythromycin 1gm 1x dose or Doxycycline 100 mg po twice a day for 7 days Patient with vaginal candidiasis, what is the treatment? - Correct Ans-Fluconazole 150mg po once Treatment for uncomplicated cervical gonorrhea - Correct Ans-Ceftriaxone, 250 mg...

James owns a restaurant with beginning cash balance of $5,000, $30,000 in sales, $2,000 in utilities, $6,000 in loans and $4,000 in marketing. What is James ending cash balance? - ANSWERS-$24,800 Shelly owns a car dealership. She just received a shipment of teslas and paid $70,000 for each one and wants to make 25%. What should her selling price be? - ANSWERS-$87,500 TRUE OR FALSE: Mortgage Payments are Long Term Liabilities - ANSWERS-True Equipment is considered ... - ANSWERS-a long te...

Acquisition Cost - Correct Ans-the cost of obtaining data that you don't have Contingency costs - Correct Ans-amount of money included to cover potential events that are not specifically accounted for in a cost estimate Variable Cost - Correct Ans-a cost that rises or falls depending on how much is produced fixed costs - Correct Ans-costs that do not vary with production or sales level pro forma - Correct Ans-financial statement Small Business Administration (SBA) - Correct Ans...

Domain 1 Lesson 1 - Correct Ans- The key objective of a small business owner is to generate ____ - Correct Ans-profits Entrepreneurs are willing to take on new opportunities and unknown ____ to grow their businesses rapidly - Correct Ans-risks Tangible items that require pick-up or delivery are ____ products - Correct Ans-physical When a ____ purchases an item from a business, it is a business-to-consumer transaction - Correct Ans-customer ____ are for-profit corporations with lim...

Quality - Correct Ans-_______ is measured by how well the product or service successfully serves its users' purpose. E-commerce sales and door-to-door sales - Correct Ans-What are two examples of direct distribution channels? Middlemen - Correct Ans-Indirect distribution channels use _______ to sell their products to the end customers. Idea - Correct Ans-The first stage of the product/market fit is the ________ stage. prototype - Correct Ans-The second stage of the product/market ...

Entrepreneurship - Correct Ans-Setting up business with the aim to make profit. B2B (business-to-business) - Correct Ans-Sells products and services directly to other businesses. Normally requires a sales tax exemption certificate from the buyer. B2C (business-to-consumer) - Correct Ans-Sells products and services directly to customer for personal use. Small buisness - Correct Ans-A small business is when a business has less than 35.5 million dollars in revenue, and fewer than 1,500 emp...

Should swimmers be allowed to participate in extended breath holding or underwater swimming? Why or why not? - Correct Ans-Prohibit breath holding contests, and underwater swimming hypoxic training drills (breath holding while swimming). These policies reduce the risk that swimmers will pass out while underwater because of lack of oxygen and drown. This condition is known as sudden underwater blackout. What does universal precautions mean? - Correct Ans-A set of protective practices used wh...

The starboard risk management model five components consists of: - Correct Ans-Prevention, Surveillance, Response. and rescue, emergency care, workplace expectations. What is the difference between DISTRESS and DROWNING? - Correct Ans-Distressed is when the nose and mouth aren't covered and can breathe and drowning is when the nose and mouth are covered with water and can't breathe What does STAAR stand for? - Correct Ans-Scan, target, assess, alert, rescue What does SDS stand for...

STAAR - ANSWERS-Scan Target Assess Alert Rescue Starguard Risk Management Model - ANSWERS-1- prevention strategies 2- surveillance 3- response and rescue 4- emergency care 5- workplace expectations 3 reasons drowning occurs (RID) - ANSWERS-1- recognition (didn't recognize distress) 2- intrusion (secondary duties intruded) 3- distraction (patron or other reason) STD - ANSWERS-Suck Tuck Duck DOTS (secondary assessment) - ANSWERS-Deformities Open injuries or w...

Five core components - Correct Ans-Be safe Have fun Be prepared Be patient Communicate effectively StarTots - White Core Competency - Correct Ans-Trust and comfort StarTots - White Lead-up Skills - Correct Ans-Constant and dedicated surveillance Safe entry into pool Balance holds Use water toys to play Readiness songs StarTots - White Safety Skill Benchmark - Correct Ans-Constant and dedicated surveillance StarTots - White Swim Skill Benchmark - Correct Ans-Relaxed and co...

Which of the following organizations is most likely to use project financing? - ANSWERS-A large public utility involved in infrastructure development After an extensive recruitment process to select well-qualified individuals, a large percent ofa company's new hires resigned within the first month of the job. Which of the following is the most likely explanation for this situation? - ANSWERS-The training process to prepare the new hires for their assigned tasks was inadequate. Prosco L...

Balance Sheet - Correct Ans-Attempts to describe the financial condition of the firm at a point in time. Includes: Assets, Liabilities, & Equity - "net assets" what remains after deducting liabilities from assets.. Income Statement - Correct Ans-Presents the results of the operations of an entity over a peroid of time. Includes: Revenues, Expenses, Income, Gains & Losses Statement of Equity or Statement of Retained Earnings (Capital) - Correct Ans-Bridges the gap between the income...

A nurse is caring for a client who is taking lithium and reports persistent nausea and vomiting for 2 days. Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse report to the provider? - Correct Ans-D. Sodium 132 mEq/L A nurse is caring for a client who has cancer and has a WBC count of 4,000/mm3. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? - Correct Ans-A. Cleanse the client's toothbrush with hydrogen peroxide. A nurse enters a client's room and sees smoke coming fr...

Arterial Blood Gas - Correct Ans-ABG's via arterial puncture or arterial line: allows the most accurate method of assessing respiratory function. Steps for collecting ABG's - Correct Ans-a. Perform Allen test if no arterial line b. sample is drawn into heparinized syringe c. keep on ice and transport to laboratory immediately d. document amount and method of oxygen delivered for accurate results e. apply direct pressure to puncture site at least 5 min (longer for clients at risk for...