KnowledgeBase

1. One of the first pathophysiological responses to the decreased GFR in acute renal failure is: 2. A pre-renal cause of acute renal failure is: 3. Pre-renal is the most common cause of acute renal failure. 4. One of the major markers for glomerular filtration rate is creatinine. 5. Which of the following is true regarding creatinine? 6. Which of the following is the best indicator of a good prognosis for recovery from acute renal failure? 7. In post-renal failure, the damage occurs i...

1. Question: What phrase describes the condition in which a series of alveoli in theleft lower lobe receive adequate ventilation but lack adequateperfusion? 2. Question: A function of the pericardium isto: 3. Question: Clinical manifestations of bile salt deficiencies are r/tpoor absorption of: 4. Question: The FNP is teaching the community about health promotion.Which information should the FNP include for innate immunity? 5. Question: A 10 y/o develops pneumonia. Physical exam reveals subc...

Course Reflection 1.How has you understanding changed about identifying the most commonly prescribed agents in the major drug classes? • Working in different fields of nursing we all see different types of medications each day and each company you work for may carry different formulations of very similar medications. Through this course I was able to identify very similar medications that are commonly prescribed in major drug classes so that I can use them in my future career as a nurse prac...

Convulsions Epilepsyisadisorderthatisduetooneormorechronicconditionsinthebody.Itischaracterizedbydisturbednervecellactivity in the brain. This leads to recurrent seizures. Seizures may occur due to brain trauma that leads to disturbed anduncontrollednerve activityinthebrain.Itisimportanttodifferentiatebetween epilepsyandseizure. ......CONTINUE.......

Case Scenario A76-year -old man is brought to the primary care office by his wife with concerns about his worsening memory. He is a retired lawyer who has recently been getting lost in the neighborhood where he has lived for 35 years. He was recently found wandering and has often been brought home by neighbors. When asked about this, he becomes angry and defensive and states that he was just trying to go to the store and get some bread. His wife expressed concerns about his ability to make dec...

Dementia is a neurodegenerative disorder that is considered a progressive disease that isassociated with impaired cortical function. It is an all-encompassing term. Note the diagram ofthe brain below that demonstrates the effect of dementia on the cerebral cortex thatdemonstratessevere corticalshrinking: ........CONTINUE.........

Case Study Scenario Chief Complaint J.T. is a 48-year old male who presents to the primary care clinic with fatigue, weight loss, and extreme thirst and increased appetite. History of Present Illness J.T. has been in his usual state of health until three weeks ago when he began experiencing symptoms of fatigue, weight loss, and extreme thirst. He reports that he would like to begin a walking program, but he feels too fatigued to walk at any point during the day. Now he is very concerned abou...

Case Study Scenario Chief Complaint J.T. is a 48-year old male who presents to the primary care clinic with fatigue, weight loss, and extreme thirst and increased appetite. History of Present Illness J.T. has been in his usual state of health until three weeks ago when he began experiencing symptoms of fatigue, weight loss, and extreme thirst. He reports that he would like to begin a walking program, but he feels too fatigued to walk at any point during the day. Now he is very concerned abou...

The purpose of the endocrine system is to maintain the body’s homeostasis using hormones. Hormones are signaling molecules. Although a wide variety of hormones function within the body, they share certain general characteristics: 1. Hormones have specific rates and rhythms of secretion. Three basic secretion patterns are: (1) circadian or diurnal patterns, (2) pulsatile and cyclic patterns, and (3) patterns that depend on levels of circulating substrates (e.g., calcium, sodium, potassium, or ...

Case Scenario: An 84- year-old -female who has a history of diverticular disease presents to the clinic with left lower quadrant (LLQ) pain of the abdomen that is accompanied by with constipation, nausea, vomiting and a low-grade fever (100.20 F) for 1 day. On physical exam the patient appears unwell. She has signs of dehydration (pale mucosa, poor skin turgor with mild hypotension [90/60 mm Hg] and tachycardia [101 bpm]). The remainder of her exam is normal except for her abdomen where th...

The gastric system overlaps several disorders in the body system, particularly thedigestive system disorders increasing the difficulty in making proper diagnosis and treatment tothe patients. For instance, a patient may present various symptoms during the examination, suchas persistent severe pain in the abdomen, at which the first review would suggest inflammatoryor irritable bowel syndrome. ...CONTINUE..........

Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) is known as clinical depression where approximately 20% of females are clinically depressed compared to males at 12%. To be clinically depressed means that the symptoms experienced interfere with the individual’s daily life. It leads to an overall feeling that life is not an enjoyable experience. The exact cause of MDD is unknown, but most likely due to a combination of genetic, biologic and environmental factors. ....CONTINUE.......

1. Question: Hypertension (high blood pressure) will have its most immediate effect on 2. Question: Mature, circulating RBC’s lack endoplasmic reticulum. Without these structures RBC’s are completely unable to synthesize any 3. Question: Which of the following would indicate that a client with chronic bronchitis has developed secondary polycythemia vera: 4. Question: The amount of blood the heart can hold 5. Question: Glomerulonephritis is ... with a(n) 6. Question: Which of the followi...

1. Question: A 10 year old male is stung by a bee while playing in the yard. He experiences a severe allergic reaction and has to go to the ER. The nurse providing care realizes this reaction is the result of: 2. Question: Chronic bronchitis is characterized by: 3. Question: A 6 year old female is ... with a bacterial infection of the respiratory system. Which of the following will most likely try to fight the antigen? 4. Question: A 52 year old male is ... with urinary tract obstruction. Whi...

NR 507 Week 4 Discussion; Open Forum (2 Versions)

NR 507 Week 4 Assignment; Urinary System Pathologies; Common Diseases and Disorders (E-dapt Content)

I found it helpful to read and learn the process of creating a profile and finding potential NPcareers. It was comforting having a rough outline of what to expect upon graduation and certification. .......continue........

Case Study Scenario Chief Complaint A.C., is a 61-year old male with complaints of shortness of breath. History of Present Illness A.C. was seen in the emergency room 1 week ago for an acute onset of mid-sternal chest pain. The event was preceded with complaints of fatigue and increasing dyspnea for 3 months, for which he did not seek care. He was evaluated by cardiology and underwent a successful and uneventful angioplasty prior to discharge. Despite the intervention, the shortness of breat...

Case Study Scenario Chief Complaint A.C., is a 61-year old male with complaints of shortness of breath. History of Present Illness A.C. was seen in the emergency room 1 week ago for an acute onset of mid-sternal chest pain. The event was preceded with complaints of fatigue and increasing dyspnea for 3 months, for which he did not seek care. He was evaluated by cardiology and underwent a successful and uneventful angioplasty prior to discharge. Despite the intervention, the shortness of breat...

Case Study Scenario Chief Complaint A.C., is a 61-year old male with complaints of shortness of breath. History of Present Illness A.C. was seen in the emergency room 1 week ago for an acute onset of mid-sternal chest pain. The event was preceded with complaints of fatigue and increasing dyspnea for 3 months, for which he did not seek care. He was evaluated by cardiology and underwent a successful and uneventful angioplasty prior to discharge. Despite the intervention, the shortness of breat...