Gwinnett Technical College

Gwinnett Technical College BIO 2114 Endocrine System Questions With Complete Solutions

Gwinnett Technical College BIO 2114 The Reproductive System Questions With Complete Solutions

Anatomy and Physiology II BIO 2114 Gwinnett Technical College Lawrenceville, GA Lecture Final Exam Review (not including Endocrine and Reproduction) Questions With Complete Solutions

Major function of the Epithelium Tissue - Answer covers the outside of the body and various cavities that are located inside the body. 3 Types of Epithelium tissue - Answer Cutaneous- Dry Mucous- Wet Serous- Wet Cutaneous - Answer Dry, protects the body (skin) Mucous - Answer Wet, line the bodies cavities that opens to the exterior and most secret mucous Serous - Answer Wet, lines the visceral organs and is a part of the double membrane that protects the outside of t...

epithelial tissue - Answer A body tissue that covers the surfaces of the body, inside and out Characteristics of epithelium - Answer Cellularity, specialized contacts, polarity, avascular, and basement membrane simple epithelium - Answer single layer of cells stratified epithelia - Answer multiple layers of cells Squamous - Answer flat cells Cuboidal - Answer cube shaped cells Columnar - Answer tall and column shaped Simple Squamous - Answer single la...

brachial - Answer arm membranous organelles - Answer endoplasmic reticulum (smooth and rough), Golgi apparatus, lysosomes, nucleus, mitochondria and peroxisome non membranous organelles - Answer protectorates, ribosomes, cytoskeleton, microvilli, centrioles, and cilia Golgi apparatus - Answer packages secretions for export. ups center lysosomes - Answer membranous organelle that has digestive enzymes (proteins fats, carbs). it eats away and destroys old structures and...

Human Anatomy - Answer structure of the body and body parts Human physiology - Answer function of the body and body parts atom - Answer the smallest unit of matter that combines to form chemicals chemical - Answer substance with a distinct molecular composition organelle - Answer structural units with in cells that have specific functions cell - Answer the basic structural unit of living organisms tissue - Answer group of cells working together to perform a...

Visceral - Answer Tissue that covers organs Parietal - Answer Tissue that covers an entire cavity Pleura - Answer Tissues found in Thoracic cavity Peritoneum - Answer Tissues that line Abdominopelvic Cavity Endocrine, Nervous - Answer Two systems integral to homeostasis Negative Feedback - Answer Opposes variations from "normal" in body to maintain homeostasis

neuroglia cell in the PNS that maintains the environment around neurons - Answer satellite cell neurotransmitter that plays an important role in sleep and mood - Answer serotonin neurogial cell in teh CNS that makes myelin - Answer oligodendrocyte the neuroglial CNS cell that can help metabolize certain neurotransmitters - Answer astrocyte neurotransmitter always found at the neuromuscular junction - Answer acetylcholine

stored polysaccharide in muscle cells - Answer glycogen muscle that has increased muscle tone - Answer hypertonic contraction of one motor unit in response to action potential - Answer twitch reaction that has these products: water, carbon dioxide, ATP, heat - Answer cellular respiration term used to describe increasing the number of active motor units - Answer recruitment part of the neuromuscular junction that has acetylcholine receptors - Answer motor end plat...