CHS Exam 1 Questions with Verified
Solutions8
Primary Prevention - ANSWERS-To prevent the onset of an alteration in health or disparity
(immunizations, seat belts)
Secondary Prevention - ANSWERS-Assists those who have the alteration/disparity, keeps from
becoming serious
Tertiary Prevention - ANSWERS-Caring for those whose alteration/disparity is unlikely to be
reversed
Direct Service - ANSWERS-Duration varies from a few sessions to several years
Case Management - ANSWERS-Process of coordinating the delivery of medical, legal and social
community resources in an effort to meet client's needs
ADPIE (steps for case management) - ANSWERS-Assess: identify client and eligibilities
Diagnose/Define: What is the problem(s) to address?
Plan: establish goals, research available resources
Implement: deliver services/resources
Evaluate: monitor, reassess
Advocacy - ANSWERS-Empowerment process (indirect service) acting on behalf of
disenfranchised clients to assist them in gaining what they need to sustain life and quality of
living
, Empathy - ANSWERS-An other-oriented emotional response elicited by and congruent with the
perceived welfare of someone else
Altruism - ANSWERS-A specific form of motivation for benefiting another
Prosocial values - ANSWERS-Assumed to be mutually supportive and cooperative; concerns for
the welfare of others and of society are assumed to be moral
Egosim - ANSWERS-Everything we do, no matter how noble and beneficial to others, is directed
toward the ultimate goal of self-benefits
Collectivism - ANSWERS-Motivation with the ultimate goal of benefiting some group or
collective as a whole--been claimed to result from group identity
Principlism - ANSWERS-Motivation with the ultimate goal of upholding some moral principle--
has long been advocated by religious teachers and moral philosophers
Empathy-altruism hypothesis - ANSWERS-The claim that feeling empathic emotion for someone
evokes altruistic motivation to relieve that need
Motivations for altruistic behavior (4 things) - ANSWERS-1. It is situational, not dispositional
2. A response to individual(s) in a specific need situation
3. NOT a general disposition or personality trait
4. Empathic emotion
Empathic emotion:
other-oriented constellation of emotions - ANSWERS-Compassion, tenderness, sympathy
Solutions8
Primary Prevention - ANSWERS-To prevent the onset of an alteration in health or disparity
(immunizations, seat belts)
Secondary Prevention - ANSWERS-Assists those who have the alteration/disparity, keeps from
becoming serious
Tertiary Prevention - ANSWERS-Caring for those whose alteration/disparity is unlikely to be
reversed
Direct Service - ANSWERS-Duration varies from a few sessions to several years
Case Management - ANSWERS-Process of coordinating the delivery of medical, legal and social
community resources in an effort to meet client's needs
ADPIE (steps for case management) - ANSWERS-Assess: identify client and eligibilities
Diagnose/Define: What is the problem(s) to address?
Plan: establish goals, research available resources
Implement: deliver services/resources
Evaluate: monitor, reassess
Advocacy - ANSWERS-Empowerment process (indirect service) acting on behalf of
disenfranchised clients to assist them in gaining what they need to sustain life and quality of
living
, Empathy - ANSWERS-An other-oriented emotional response elicited by and congruent with the
perceived welfare of someone else
Altruism - ANSWERS-A specific form of motivation for benefiting another
Prosocial values - ANSWERS-Assumed to be mutually supportive and cooperative; concerns for
the welfare of others and of society are assumed to be moral
Egosim - ANSWERS-Everything we do, no matter how noble and beneficial to others, is directed
toward the ultimate goal of self-benefits
Collectivism - ANSWERS-Motivation with the ultimate goal of benefiting some group or
collective as a whole--been claimed to result from group identity
Principlism - ANSWERS-Motivation with the ultimate goal of upholding some moral principle--
has long been advocated by religious teachers and moral philosophers
Empathy-altruism hypothesis - ANSWERS-The claim that feeling empathic emotion for someone
evokes altruistic motivation to relieve that need
Motivations for altruistic behavior (4 things) - ANSWERS-1. It is situational, not dispositional
2. A response to individual(s) in a specific need situation
3. NOT a general disposition or personality trait
4. Empathic emotion
Empathic emotion:
other-oriented constellation of emotions - ANSWERS-Compassion, tenderness, sympathy
