Contemporary Nursing Issues, Trends & Management 9th Edition Barbara Cherry, Susan R. Jacob Test Bank

TESTBANK

ContemporaryNursing:Issues,Trends,andManagement


BarbaraCherry,&SusanR.Jacob
9th Edition
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,Table of Contents
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Chapter qx 01 qx The Evolution of Professional Nursing
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Chapterqx 02qx The Contemporary Image of Professional Nursing
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Chapter qx 03qx The Influence of Contemporary Trends and Issues on Nursing Education
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Chapter qx 04qx Nursing Licensure and Certification
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Chapter qx 05qx Theories of Nursing Practice
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Chapter qx 06qx Nursing Research and Evidence-Based Practice
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Chapterqx 07
qx Paying for Health Care in America Rising Costs and Challenges
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Chapterqx 08
qx Legal Issues in Nursing and Health Care
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Chapterqx 09qx Ethical and Bioethical Issues in Nursing and Health Care
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Chapter qx 10qx Cultural Competency and Social Issues in Nursing and Health Care
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Chapter 11 Complementary and Alternative Healing
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Chapter 12 Palliative Care
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Chapterqx 13 qx Workforce Advocacy for a Professional Nursing Practice Environment
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Chapterqx 14 qx Collective Bargaining and Unions in Today‘s Workplace
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Chapterqx 15 qx Information Technology in the Clinical Setting
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Chapter 16
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Chapterqx 17 qx Nursing Leadership and Management
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Chapterqx 18 qx Budgeting Basics for Nurses qx qx qx 123
Chapterqx 19 qx Effective Communication and Conflict Resolution
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Chapter 20 Effective Delegation and Supervision
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Chapterqx 21 qx Staffing and Nursing Care Delivery Model
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Chapterqx 22
qx Quality Improvement and Patient Safety
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Chapterqx 23
qx Health Policy and Politics Get Involved
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Chapter qx 24 qx Clinical Judgment qx 172
Chapterqx 25
qx Making the Transition From Student to Professional Nurse
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Chapterqx 26
qx Managing Time The Path to High Self-Performance
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Chapterqx 27 qx Job Search Finding Your Match
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Chapter 28 The NCLEX-RN® Examination
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, TestABankqx-

Chapter 01: The Evolution of Professional Nursing
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Cherry: Contemporary Nursing: Issues, Trends, and Management, 9th Edition
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MULTIPLE CHOICE qx




1. What accomplishment is Clara Barton best known for?
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a. Becoming the first black public health nurse qx qx qx qx qx qx


b. Establishing the Henry Street Settlement qx qx qx qx


c. Founding the American Red Cross qx qx qx qx


d. Publicizing the inadequacies of hospital-based nursing schools
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ANS: C
The American Red Cross was founded by Clara Barton in 1882, to be of assistance in eff
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or ts to provide supplies to the battlefields and hospitals. Barton also sets up a postwa
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r servic e to find missing soldiers.
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DIF: Knowledge

2. Students are assigned to write to their state leaders about an issue affecting their communit
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y. One student writes about the need among rural community for greater access to acute
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ca re services. Which piece of legislation should the student use as a reference?
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a. Social Security Act qx qx


b. Hill-Burton Act qx


c. Sheppard-Towner Act qx


d. U.S. Civil Service Act qx qx qx




ANS: B
The purpose of the Hill-
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Burton Act was to provide funding to construct hospitals and to help states in plan for other h
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ea lth care facilities in accordance with the needs of communities.
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DIF: Knowledge

3. The practice of public health nursing and the Henry Street Settlement are credited to
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a. Mary Breckenridge. qx


b. Mary Seacole. qx


c. Clara Barton. qx


d. Lillian Wald. qx




ANS: D
Lillian Wald, a pioneer in public health nursing, is best known for the development and establi
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s hment of the Henry Street Settlement.
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DIF: Knowledge

4. Occupational health nursing features beliefs similar to those of which early nursing pioneer?
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a. Lillian Wald qx


b. Florence Nightingale qx


c. Clara Barton qx


d. Mary Seacole qx




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ANS: A
Lillian Wald was a pioneer in public health nursing, and is best known for the developme
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nt and establishment of the first viable practice for public health nurses.
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DIF: Comprehension

5. What historical event first led to the recognition of the contribution of blacks to nursing?
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a. Florence Nightingale‗s acceptance of black nurses into the first nursing school
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b. The contributions of black nurses at the Pennsylvania Hospital, the first hospital
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i n America
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c. Mary Williams and Frances Rose are listed as nurses in the City of Balti
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mo re Directory qx qx


d. The work done by wives of wealthy black nobles who carried food and medi
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ci ne from house to house during the Middle Ages
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ANS: C
1840—
Two black women, Mary Williams and Frances Rose, who founded Nursing Sisters of t
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he Holy Cross, are listed as nurses in the City of Baltimore Directory.
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DIF: Comprehension

6. World War I contributed to the advancement of health care by
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a. increasing the number of private care hospitals and decreasing the role of pub
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li c health services.
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b. employing a large number of civilians to provide care to returning soldiers throu
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g h the Red Cross.
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c. introducing specialists in nursingAsuchAasAnurse anesthetists. qx qx qx qx


d. increasing the number of community health nurses. qx qx qx qx qx qx



ANS: C
World War I offered nurses a chance to enter new fields of specialization, as is seen in the ex
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a mple of nurse anesthetists, who became part of surgical teams at the front lines.
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DIF: Comprehension

7. What was an original purpose of the Social Security Act of 1935?
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a. Increase research that focused on minority groups qx qx qx qx qx qx


b. Provide medical care for chemically impaired persons
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c. Ensure health care for older adults through a national insurance system
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d. Decrease the public‗s financial burden by limiting services offered by local hea
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lt h departments
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ANS: C
By providing health insurance for older adults, the Social Security Act of 1935 set the pre
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c edent for the passage of the Medicare and Medicaid Acts that followed in 1965, but the
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act also provided maternal and child welfare services, rehabilitation for the mentally and
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phys ically challenged, medical care for blind individuals and crippled children, and unem
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ploym ent benefits. qx qx




DIF: Comprehension




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