NUR 1131 Pedi Exam 2 Questions with Verified
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Terms in this set (193)
T/F: in children, "innocent" true
murmurs can be heard in
structurally normal hearts
the_________ circulation newborn's, fetal, congenital
differs from _____________
circulation; if adaptations
do not take place,
_____________________ heart
problems may arise
______________ function is capillary, temperatures, thermoregulation
immature in newborns. It
takes several weeks for
the small capillaries to
expand and contract in
response to external
___________________, therefore
______________________ may be
difficult for newborns
children have limited stroke volume
ability to increase ___________
_____________ in response to
decreased CO
,most heart conditions in embryonic
children result from
defects in __________________
structure
signs r/t suspected thrive, gain, cyanosis, pallor, pulsations, tachypnea,
cardiac pathology: dyspnea, irregular, clubbing, fatigue, perspiration
- failure to________ and/or
poor weight ___________
- _____________ or ______________
(think: skin coloring terms)
- _________________ in the neck
veins
- ________________ (fast RR) or
_________________ (SOB)
- __________________ pulse rate
- __________________ of fingers
(hint: chronic oxygenation
issue)
- _________________ during
feeding or activity
- excessive____________ ,
esp. over the forehead
what is the most common congenital heart disease
type of birth defect?
___________ of infants 50%, first
w/congenital heart
disease show s/sx within
the_______year of life
, congenital heart disease is fetal-maternal, oxygen
not a problem for the
fetus because of
____________________ circulation,
but at birth, the infant's
circulatory system must
take over and provide the
child's__________needs
Of the congenital heart, death, first
anomalies,______ defects
are the principal cause of
___________ during the _________
year of life
Once diagnosis is surgical
confirmed, most cardiac
defects require _______________
intervention
congenital heart diseases cyanotic, acyanotic
are classified as either
________________ or ________________
Blood always flows from high, low, resistance
area of______ pressure to
an area of __________
pressure and it also takes
the path of least
_________________
Physiologically, heart increase, obstruct, decrease
defects can be organized
into lesions that:
- ______________ pulmonary
blood flow
- _______________ blood flow
- ______________ pulmonary
blood flow
Solutions 100% Correct
Save
Terms in this set (193)
T/F: in children, "innocent" true
murmurs can be heard in
structurally normal hearts
the_________ circulation newborn's, fetal, congenital
differs from _____________
circulation; if adaptations
do not take place,
_____________________ heart
problems may arise
______________ function is capillary, temperatures, thermoregulation
immature in newborns. It
takes several weeks for
the small capillaries to
expand and contract in
response to external
___________________, therefore
______________________ may be
difficult for newborns
children have limited stroke volume
ability to increase ___________
_____________ in response to
decreased CO
,most heart conditions in embryonic
children result from
defects in __________________
structure
signs r/t suspected thrive, gain, cyanosis, pallor, pulsations, tachypnea,
cardiac pathology: dyspnea, irregular, clubbing, fatigue, perspiration
- failure to________ and/or
poor weight ___________
- _____________ or ______________
(think: skin coloring terms)
- _________________ in the neck
veins
- ________________ (fast RR) or
_________________ (SOB)
- __________________ pulse rate
- __________________ of fingers
(hint: chronic oxygenation
issue)
- _________________ during
feeding or activity
- excessive____________ ,
esp. over the forehead
what is the most common congenital heart disease
type of birth defect?
___________ of infants 50%, first
w/congenital heart
disease show s/sx within
the_______year of life
, congenital heart disease is fetal-maternal, oxygen
not a problem for the
fetus because of
____________________ circulation,
but at birth, the infant's
circulatory system must
take over and provide the
child's__________needs
Of the congenital heart, death, first
anomalies,______ defects
are the principal cause of
___________ during the _________
year of life
Once diagnosis is surgical
confirmed, most cardiac
defects require _______________
intervention
congenital heart diseases cyanotic, acyanotic
are classified as either
________________ or ________________
Blood always flows from high, low, resistance
area of______ pressure to
an area of __________
pressure and it also takes
the path of least
_________________
Physiologically, heart increase, obstruct, decrease
defects can be organized
into lesions that:
- ______________ pulmonary
blood flow
- _______________ blood flow
- ______________ pulmonary
blood flow
