Human Anatomy And Physiology Final Exam Questions And Verified Answers

Human Anatomy And Physiology Final Exam
Questions And Verified Answers


Human Anatomy and Physiology Final Exam

\Q\.Which of the following terms refers to the sum of all chemical reaction of a cell?

Metabolism

Reproduction

Homeostasis

Adaptability

Responsiveness

Metabolism

Which of the following terms refers to the maintenance of the body's internal environment
within narrow physiological limits, or "steady state"?

Metabolism

Reproduction

Adaptability

Responsiveness

Homeostasis

Homeostasis

What is the term that refers to the the microscopic study of cells?

Embryology

Cytology

Histology

Pathology

Gross anatomy

,Cytology

What is the term that refers to the microscopic study of tissues?

Cytology

Histology

Embryology

Pathology

Gross anatomy

Histolgy

Anatomy refers to ____(1)____, as physiology refers to ____(2)____.

(1) growth, (2) structure

(1) growth, (2) function

(1) function, (2) form

(1) form, (2) function

Form, Function

Which of the following correctly lists the levels of organization from least complex to most
complex?
1. Cellular 2. Chemical 3. Organ System 4. Tissue 5. Organ

1, 2, 5, 4, 3
2, 1, 4, 5, 3
2, 1, 5, 4, 3
3, 5, 4, 1, 2

Chemical, Cellular, Tissue, Organ, Organ System

Which of the following levels of organization does a protein belong to?

Cellular

Organ

Tissue

Chemical

, Chemical

Which of the following levels of organization does the heart belong to?

Cellular

Tissue

Organ

Chemical

Organ

Which of the following systems of the human body is NOT correctly matched to its function
and major organs?

A-Digestive system – mouth, esophagus, stomach, small and large intestine; responsible for
ingestion, digestion, absorption of nutrients, and elimination of feces

B-Lymphatic system – lungs, trachea, and diaphragm; responsible for inhalation of oxygen,
exhalation of carbon dioxide, and gas exchange between the alveoli and bloodstream

C-Circulatory system – blood, blood vessels, and heart; responsible for the transport and
distribution of blood, respiratory gases, nutrients, wastes, hormones, etc.

D-Endocrine system – pituitary gland, adrenal gland, thyroid gland, pancreas, and thymus;
responsible for the secretion of hormones for the purpose of regulating growth and metabolic
process within body cells.

B

The respiratory system is composed of the kidneys and urinary bladder, and is responsible for
cleaning and filtering the blood, fluid, and electrolyte balance.

TrueFalse

False

Match the following anatomical terms with their correct common names.

__4___Cheek

__3___Chin

__2___Neck

__6___Ear