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INBDE Orthodontics NBDE II Review - Prosthodontics Perio Study
201 terms 69 terms Teacher 78 terms
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Terms in this set (205)
Central Nervous System (CNS) Anatomical Divisions of the Nervous System (2)
Peripheral Nervous System
(PNS)
Brain The Central Nervous System (CNS) is made up of what parts (2)
Spinal Cord
Cranial Nerves The Peripheral Nervous System (PNS) is made up of what parts
Spinal Nerves (5)
Nerve Fibers
Nerves
Neurons (Nerve Cells)
Sensory Function / Afferent Nerve fibers carrying information into the brain. Always PNS.
Nerve fibers carrying information away from the brain. Always
Motor Function / Efferent
PNS
Association Function / Nerve fibers that are neither sensory or motor and Always CNS.
Interneuron
Neurons (excitable cells) Cells of the Nervous System (2)
Glial Cells (support cells)
Neuron (Label 1)
Dendrite
Neuron (Label 2)
Soma / Cell Body
Neuron (Label 3)
Axon
Neuron (Label 4)
Node of Ranvier
Neuron (Label 5)
Axon Terminal
, Neuron (Label 6)
Schwann Cell
Neuron (Label 7)
Myelin Sheath
Neuron (Label 8)
Nucleus
Neuron (Label 9)
Axon Hillock
Neuron (Label 10)
Synaptic Knob
Neuron (Label 11)
Telodendria / Telodendrion
Dendrite What part of the Neuron is the first to receive the message
Soma / Cell Body / Nucleus What part of the Neuron receives and processes the message
Axon What part of the Neuron carries the message to be delivered
Axon Terminal What part delivers the message
(including Telodendrion and
Synaptic Knobs)
Synapse (Label 1)
Presynaptic Axon Terminal
Synapse (Label 2)
Synaptic Vesicle
Synapse (Label 3)
Neurotransmitter
Synapse (Label 4)
Receptor
Synapse (Label 5)
Ion Channel
Synapse (Label 6)
Postsynaptic Dendrite