TEST BANK - Community and Public Health Nursing: Evidence for Practice 4th Edition by DeMarco & Walsh, All 25 Chapters Covered, Verified Latest Edition

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Community and Public Health Nursing: E
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vidence for Practice, 4th Edition (DeMarco), C
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hapters 1 - 25 | All Chapters
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,TABLEOFCONTENTS

,Chapter1:PublicHealth Nursing J




1. AJnurse is striving to practice patient-
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centered careatJa hospital. Which action bestJexemplifies providing patient-
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x@ centered care? x@




A) Having a clientJcomplete aJself-
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reported functional status indicatorand thenreviewingJit withthe client
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B) Explaining toJaJclientJthe benefits ofcomputer-
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assisted robotic surgicaltechniques, which the hospital recently implemen
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t ed
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C) RecordingJa client's signsand symptoms in anelectronicJhealth record
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D) PerformingJcontinuous glucose monitoring ofaJclientJwhile the clientJis in thehx@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@




osp ital x@




ANSWER:JA
Feedback:
Patient-
centered care considers cultural traditions, personal preferences, values, families, and life
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styl es. Clients become active participants in their own care, and monitoring health beco
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mesJthe c lient'sJresponsibility. To help clients and their healthcare providers make better
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decisions, th e Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) has developed a s
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eries of tools that e mpower clients and assistJproviders in achieving desired outcomes, i
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ncludingJclient- reported functional status indicators. Computer-
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assistedJrobotic surgical techniques, electronicJhealth records, andcontinuousJglucose mon
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it oring in the hospital are all technological advances in healthcare, but they do not helpJt
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he clie ntJbecome a more active participantJin his or hercare, and thus are not goodexam
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ples of patie nt-centered care.
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Origin: Chapter 1-JPublic Health Nursing, 2
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2. A nurse is caring for an older client who is strugglingJtoJmanage her type 2 diabetesJ
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mellitus. The nurse should recognize which social determinantsJofthisclient'sJhealth?(
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SelectJallJthat apply.) x@

, A) Household income of$23,000 per year x@ x@ x@ x@




B) Reading level ofa third grader
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C) Medicationineffective duetoJerror in prescription x@ x@ x@




D) Originally from Sudan x@ x@




E) No family in theare
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a ANSWER:J A, B, D,
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E Feex@




dback:
The social conditions in whichJpeople live, their income, social status, education, literac
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y, ho me and work environment, support networks, gender, culture, and availability of
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health servi ces are the social determinants of health. These conditionsJhave an impac
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t on the extent to w hich a person or community possesses the physical, social, and
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personalresourcesnecessary toJattain and maintain health. AJmedicalerroronJthe partJof t x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@




he client's primary care provider or nurse would not constitute a social determinant of
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the client's health.
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