Community Health HESI Practice Exam
2026–2027 | Nursing Public Health
Review, High-Yield Scenarios & Expert
Rationales|| LATEST VERSION
A nurse in a clinic that provides direct care services to clients with tuberculosis would be
classified as practicing:
a. community-based nursing.
b. community-oriented nursing.
c. institutional nursing.
d. public health nursing. -CORRECTANSWER a. community-based nursing.
The nurse practicing as a community-based nurse is more likely to give direct care to
people than are nurses who practice from a community-oriented framework.
Jennifer is a nurse in a family medicine clinic. Today she is assessing Jose, a 4-year-old
who is being seen for an earache. The type of nursing Jennifer practices is:
a. community-oriented nursing.
b. community-based nursing.
c. public health nursing.
d. tertiary health nursing. -CORRECTANSWER b. community-based nursing.
,In community-based nursing, the nurse focuses on "illness care" of individuals and
families across the life span.
A school nurse teaches three middle school students with asthma conditions techniques
to minimize their incidence of bronchial spasms. This is an application of:
a. community-based nursing.
b. community-oriented nursing.
c. institutional nursing.
d. public health nursing. -CORRECTANSWER a. community-based nursing.
The goal of community-based nursing (CBN) is to manage acute or chronic conditions
while promoting self-care among individuals and families.
The public health nurse deals with the examination of a community setting to determine
the community's health status. Which of the following activities should be considered in
the assessment phase?
Select all that apply.
a. Assisting communities to implement and evaluate plans and projects.
b. Building constituencies to work with the community.
c. Collecting, analyzing, and disseminating information.
,d. Evaluating the social, economic, and environmental characteristics of the population.
e. Questioning the availability of health services to the community -CORRECTANSWER
c. Collecting, analyzing, and disseminating information.
d. Evaluating the social, economic, and environmental characteristics of the population.
e. Questioning the availability of health services to the community
In a federally funded preschool program such as Head Start, nursing services that
include conducting developmental-level screening for cognitive and psychomotor
development of individual children would most likely be considered community-oriented
nursing care when:
a. individual results are compared with established standards for children of the same
age group.
b. program characteristics are assessed for their effectiveness in making the school
population healthier.
c. referral is provided for a child identified with delayed psychomotor development.
d. treatment is initiated for a child with an identified learning disability. -
CORRECTANSWER a. individual results are compared with established standards for
children of the same age group.
Within federally funded programs for preschool children, from a community-oriented
nursing care perspective, nursing services could be provided to individual children by
conducting developmental-level screening tests to evaluate each child's level of
, cognitive and psychomotor development in comparison with established standards for
children of the same age. This is population-focused service.
Public health nursing is a specialty with a distinct focus and scope of practice and
requires a special knowledge base different from other specialty areas of nursing. A
public health nurse would first be interested in:
a. drug treatments for diabetes.
b. populations with the highest rate of diabetes.
c. educational materials for individuals with diabetes.
d. new technology for diabetic care. -CORRECTANSWER b. populations with the
highest rate of diabetes.
The primary focus that has differentiated public health nursing from other specialties
has been the emphasis on the population rather than on individuals or families.
A state agency has received multiple complaints regarding the availability of elder
transportation services to a specific county senior center. The state agency assigns a
public health nurse to work with the community to evaluate its program for elder
transportation services to publicly sponsored elder care programs. The public health
core function applied is:
a. assurance.
2026–2027 | Nursing Public Health
Review, High-Yield Scenarios & Expert
Rationales|| LATEST VERSION
A nurse in a clinic that provides direct care services to clients with tuberculosis would be
classified as practicing:
a. community-based nursing.
b. community-oriented nursing.
c. institutional nursing.
d. public health nursing. -CORRECTANSWER a. community-based nursing.
The nurse practicing as a community-based nurse is more likely to give direct care to
people than are nurses who practice from a community-oriented framework.
Jennifer is a nurse in a family medicine clinic. Today she is assessing Jose, a 4-year-old
who is being seen for an earache. The type of nursing Jennifer practices is:
a. community-oriented nursing.
b. community-based nursing.
c. public health nursing.
d. tertiary health nursing. -CORRECTANSWER b. community-based nursing.
,In community-based nursing, the nurse focuses on "illness care" of individuals and
families across the life span.
A school nurse teaches three middle school students with asthma conditions techniques
to minimize their incidence of bronchial spasms. This is an application of:
a. community-based nursing.
b. community-oriented nursing.
c. institutional nursing.
d. public health nursing. -CORRECTANSWER a. community-based nursing.
The goal of community-based nursing (CBN) is to manage acute or chronic conditions
while promoting self-care among individuals and families.
The public health nurse deals with the examination of a community setting to determine
the community's health status. Which of the following activities should be considered in
the assessment phase?
Select all that apply.
a. Assisting communities to implement and evaluate plans and projects.
b. Building constituencies to work with the community.
c. Collecting, analyzing, and disseminating information.
,d. Evaluating the social, economic, and environmental characteristics of the population.
e. Questioning the availability of health services to the community -CORRECTANSWER
c. Collecting, analyzing, and disseminating information.
d. Evaluating the social, economic, and environmental characteristics of the population.
e. Questioning the availability of health services to the community
In a federally funded preschool program such as Head Start, nursing services that
include conducting developmental-level screening for cognitive and psychomotor
development of individual children would most likely be considered community-oriented
nursing care when:
a. individual results are compared with established standards for children of the same
age group.
b. program characteristics are assessed for their effectiveness in making the school
population healthier.
c. referral is provided for a child identified with delayed psychomotor development.
d. treatment is initiated for a child with an identified learning disability. -
CORRECTANSWER a. individual results are compared with established standards for
children of the same age group.
Within federally funded programs for preschool children, from a community-oriented
nursing care perspective, nursing services could be provided to individual children by
conducting developmental-level screening tests to evaluate each child's level of
, cognitive and psychomotor development in comparison with established standards for
children of the same age. This is population-focused service.
Public health nursing is a specialty with a distinct focus and scope of practice and
requires a special knowledge base different from other specialty areas of nursing. A
public health nurse would first be interested in:
a. drug treatments for diabetes.
b. populations with the highest rate of diabetes.
c. educational materials for individuals with diabetes.
d. new technology for diabetic care. -CORRECTANSWER b. populations with the
highest rate of diabetes.
The primary focus that has differentiated public health nursing from other specialties
has been the emphasis on the population rather than on individuals or families.
A state agency has received multiple complaints regarding the availability of elder
transportation services to a specific county senior center. The state agency assigns a
public health nurse to work with the community to evaluate its program for elder
transportation services to publicly sponsored elder care programs. The public health
core function applied is:
a. assurance.
