ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY: FINAL
EXAM SHORT QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS
ListA2allA2ofA2theA2partsA2ofA2theA2alimentaryA2canalA2startingA2withA2theA2mouthA2andA2end
ingA2withA2theA2rectum.A2BeA2sureA2toA2includeA2allA2sectionsA2ofA2theA2smallA2andA2largeA2
intestine.A2-A2Ans--MouthA2
PharynxA2
EsophagusA2
StomachA2
SmallA2IntestineA2
DuodenumA2
JejunumA2
IleumA2
LargeA2IntestineA2
CecumA2
ColonA2
AscendingA2
TransverseA2
DescendingA2
SigmoidA2
Rectum
WhatA2areA2theA2twoA2movementsA2thatA2occurA2inA2theA2digestiveA2system?
A2DescribeA2them.A2-A2Ans--Mixing:A2contentsA2mixingA2withA2gastricA2juicesA2
Propelling:A2forcingA2contentsA2furtherA2downA2digestiveA2tract
DescribeA2theA24A2stepsA2ofA2inhalation.A2-A2Ans--
PressureA2inA2theA2lungsA2decreasesA2causingA2airA2toA2beA2forcedA2intoA2theA2respiratory
A2passagesA2byA2atmosphericA2pressureA2
MusclesA2ofA2theA2diaphragmA2contract,A2forcingA2itA2downwardA2andA2enlargingA2theA2tho
racicA2cavityA2
AirA2isA2forcedA2intoA2respiratoryA2passages,A2enlargingA2theA2lungsA2
MusclesA2inA2theA2ribsA2elevateA2theA2sternumA2andA2ribs
LeoA2needsA2aA2liverA2transplantA2andA2hasA2typeA2OA2blood.A2HeA2wantsA2toA2knowA2why
A2heA2isA2havingA2hardA2timeA2findingA2aA2donorA2forA2anA2organA2toA2matchA2his.A2Describ
eA2whyA2heA2isA2havingA2suchA2aA2difficultA2timeA2andA2whatA2wouldA2happenA2ifA2heA2were
A2toA2receiveA2anA2organsA2thatA2isn'tA2aA2matchA2toA2hisA2bloodA2type.A2-A2Ans--
LeoA2hasA2OA2blood,A2whichA2meansA2heA2producesA2bothA2AA2&A2BA2antibodies.A2Becaus
eA2ofA2this,A2heA2canA2onlyA2receiveA2bloodA2withoutA2AA2orA2BA2proteins.A2TypeA2OA2blood
A2isA2theA2onlyA2bloodA2toA2matchA2thisA2description.A2Therefore,A2itA2isA2rareA2toA2findA2anA
EXAM SHORT QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS
ListA2allA2ofA2theA2partsA2ofA2theA2alimentaryA2canalA2startingA2withA2theA2mouthA2andA2end
ingA2withA2theA2rectum.A2BeA2sureA2toA2includeA2allA2sectionsA2ofA2theA2smallA2andA2largeA2
intestine.A2-A2Ans--MouthA2
PharynxA2
EsophagusA2
StomachA2
SmallA2IntestineA2
DuodenumA2
JejunumA2
IleumA2
LargeA2IntestineA2
CecumA2
ColonA2
AscendingA2
TransverseA2
DescendingA2
SigmoidA2
Rectum
WhatA2areA2theA2twoA2movementsA2thatA2occurA2inA2theA2digestiveA2system?
A2DescribeA2them.A2-A2Ans--Mixing:A2contentsA2mixingA2withA2gastricA2juicesA2
Propelling:A2forcingA2contentsA2furtherA2downA2digestiveA2tract
DescribeA2theA24A2stepsA2ofA2inhalation.A2-A2Ans--
PressureA2inA2theA2lungsA2decreasesA2causingA2airA2toA2beA2forcedA2intoA2theA2respiratory
A2passagesA2byA2atmosphericA2pressureA2
MusclesA2ofA2theA2diaphragmA2contract,A2forcingA2itA2downwardA2andA2enlargingA2theA2tho
racicA2cavityA2
AirA2isA2forcedA2intoA2respiratoryA2passages,A2enlargingA2theA2lungsA2
MusclesA2inA2theA2ribsA2elevateA2theA2sternumA2andA2ribs
LeoA2needsA2aA2liverA2transplantA2andA2hasA2typeA2OA2blood.A2HeA2wantsA2toA2knowA2why
A2heA2isA2havingA2hardA2timeA2findingA2aA2donorA2forA2anA2organA2toA2matchA2his.A2Describ
eA2whyA2heA2isA2havingA2suchA2aA2difficultA2timeA2andA2whatA2wouldA2happenA2ifA2heA2were
A2toA2receiveA2anA2organsA2thatA2isn'tA2aA2matchA2toA2hisA2bloodA2type.A2-A2Ans--
LeoA2hasA2OA2blood,A2whichA2meansA2heA2producesA2bothA2AA2&A2BA2antibodies.A2Becaus
eA2ofA2this,A2heA2canA2onlyA2receiveA2bloodA2withoutA2AA2orA2BA2proteins.A2TypeA2OA2blood
A2isA2theA2onlyA2bloodA2toA2matchA2thisA2description.A2Therefore,A2itA2isA2rareA2toA2findA2anA
