HSC 300 – Latest Final Exam|| HCD 340||
Complementary Health Care Study Guide
2026.With 100% Complete Solution !!!!
social support - answers are behaviors that, whether directly or indirectly, communicate
to an individual that she or he is values, and cared for by others
coping - answers is the process of managing stressful situations, and involves two
efforts :
- problem solving
- emotional adjustment
health self efficacy - answers the belief that one can manage their health successfully
external locus of control - answers events are controlled mostly by outside forces
internal locus of control - answers the belief that u control ur own destiny
dialectics - answers the ongoing tension between coexisting by contradictory constructs
crisis - answers is an occurence that exceeds a persons normal coping ability
normalcy - answers the sense that things are comfortable, predictable and familiar
oversupport - answers is excessive and unnecessary help
- can be broken down into three categories
- over-helping
- over-informing
- overemphasizing
palliative care - answers is specialized medical care for people with serious, terminal
illnesses provided for the purpose of relieving symptoms, pain and stress
advanced care directives - answers describe the type of care to be permitted, or
withheld, at the wishes of the patient if he/she becomes to ill to communicate
buffering hypothesis - answers holds that social support (knowing that others are there
for us), creates a buffer between the stressful experience and feeling overwhelmed or
helpless
the direct effect model - answers proposes that social support is beneficial, even when
we are not encountering a stressor
,role of social ties - answers - we learn from others and develop confidence through
social interactions
- physical health benefits are associated with strong social ties, compared to those with
little to no social connection
- loved ones often support us in making healthy decisions
action facilitating - answers performing tasks and collecting information
nurturing - answers building self esteem, acknowledging and expressing emotions,
providing companionship
how can u be a supportive listener - answers - focus on the other person, give them a
chance to talk freely
- remain neutral, resist the urge to label people or experiences as "good" or "bad"
- concentrate on feelings, rather than the event/crisis
- legitimize the other person's emotions
- summarize what u hear
support group pros - answers - helps people to not feel alone
- people going through similar experience can give first hand information on what to
expect
- convenient and low cost (often free)
- online support groups allow u to receive support without emotional commitment to
others
- online support groups also perceive less risk of judgment
support groups cons - answers - can become counterproductive "gripe" sessions
- members may develop and us vs them mentality, in which relationships outside of the
group may suffer
- possible "oversupport"
when social support goes wrong - answers - friends disappear
- hurtful gestures or comments
- too much support
animals serve great purpose - answers - stress relief
- break from boredom
- inspiration
- health benefits
profile of the family caregiver - answers - average age caregiver is 49
- 2/3rd's are women
- 37% of people who care for an older adult also have adult children and grandchildren
in the home
- many have drained their savings accounts
, life at all costs - answers - death is often times tied to failure, or giving up
- many fear death because they have not been well equipped to deal with it
- death can be very different from person to person
- caregivers can be criticized or sued if a pt dies, thus physicians do everything in their
power to save a pt's life
death with dignity - answers - withholding/withdrawing life sustaining treatment
- palliative treatment that may hasten death
- euthanasia
- assisted suicide
euthanasia - answers - the administration of a lethal agent by another person to a
patient for the purpose of relieving intolerable and incurable suffering
- not legal in the u.s
physician assisted suicide - answers - a doctor intentionally helping a person commit
suicide by providing drugs for self administration, at that persons voluntary and
competent request
- legal in Oregon, Washington state, Washington d.c, Vermont, colorado, and california
ehealth - answers involves the use of technology to transcend geographical distance in
promoting good health
mhealth - answers involves the use of devices such as mobile phones and tablets as
well as apps
telehealth - answers utilizes technology to facilitate long distance health care,
education, administrative teamwork and disaster responses
telemedicine - answers is a subset of telehealth that specifically offers clinical services
to pts at a distance, usually through the use of teleconference exams and shared
diagnostic data
epatients - answers people with illness seeking information or help from the internet to
make informed health decisions
information sufficiency threshold - answers people tend to seek out information to help
them cope and understand their condition
digital divide - answers - the irony of ehealth is that the people in need of health
information are less likely to have the internet
- individuals 18-29 are 3x more likely than those 60+ to learn about health online
- high speed internet access is 2x more prevalent in homes that make $50,000+
- college graduates are 2.5x more likely to use the internet for health information than
people who did not graduate high school
Complementary Health Care Study Guide
2026.With 100% Complete Solution !!!!
social support - answers are behaviors that, whether directly or indirectly, communicate
to an individual that she or he is values, and cared for by others
coping - answers is the process of managing stressful situations, and involves two
efforts :
- problem solving
- emotional adjustment
health self efficacy - answers the belief that one can manage their health successfully
external locus of control - answers events are controlled mostly by outside forces
internal locus of control - answers the belief that u control ur own destiny
dialectics - answers the ongoing tension between coexisting by contradictory constructs
crisis - answers is an occurence that exceeds a persons normal coping ability
normalcy - answers the sense that things are comfortable, predictable and familiar
oversupport - answers is excessive and unnecessary help
- can be broken down into three categories
- over-helping
- over-informing
- overemphasizing
palliative care - answers is specialized medical care for people with serious, terminal
illnesses provided for the purpose of relieving symptoms, pain and stress
advanced care directives - answers describe the type of care to be permitted, or
withheld, at the wishes of the patient if he/she becomes to ill to communicate
buffering hypothesis - answers holds that social support (knowing that others are there
for us), creates a buffer between the stressful experience and feeling overwhelmed or
helpless
the direct effect model - answers proposes that social support is beneficial, even when
we are not encountering a stressor
,role of social ties - answers - we learn from others and develop confidence through
social interactions
- physical health benefits are associated with strong social ties, compared to those with
little to no social connection
- loved ones often support us in making healthy decisions
action facilitating - answers performing tasks and collecting information
nurturing - answers building self esteem, acknowledging and expressing emotions,
providing companionship
how can u be a supportive listener - answers - focus on the other person, give them a
chance to talk freely
- remain neutral, resist the urge to label people or experiences as "good" or "bad"
- concentrate on feelings, rather than the event/crisis
- legitimize the other person's emotions
- summarize what u hear
support group pros - answers - helps people to not feel alone
- people going through similar experience can give first hand information on what to
expect
- convenient and low cost (often free)
- online support groups allow u to receive support without emotional commitment to
others
- online support groups also perceive less risk of judgment
support groups cons - answers - can become counterproductive "gripe" sessions
- members may develop and us vs them mentality, in which relationships outside of the
group may suffer
- possible "oversupport"
when social support goes wrong - answers - friends disappear
- hurtful gestures or comments
- too much support
animals serve great purpose - answers - stress relief
- break from boredom
- inspiration
- health benefits
profile of the family caregiver - answers - average age caregiver is 49
- 2/3rd's are women
- 37% of people who care for an older adult also have adult children and grandchildren
in the home
- many have drained their savings accounts
, life at all costs - answers - death is often times tied to failure, or giving up
- many fear death because they have not been well equipped to deal with it
- death can be very different from person to person
- caregivers can be criticized or sued if a pt dies, thus physicians do everything in their
power to save a pt's life
death with dignity - answers - withholding/withdrawing life sustaining treatment
- palliative treatment that may hasten death
- euthanasia
- assisted suicide
euthanasia - answers - the administration of a lethal agent by another person to a
patient for the purpose of relieving intolerable and incurable suffering
- not legal in the u.s
physician assisted suicide - answers - a doctor intentionally helping a person commit
suicide by providing drugs for self administration, at that persons voluntary and
competent request
- legal in Oregon, Washington state, Washington d.c, Vermont, colorado, and california
ehealth - answers involves the use of technology to transcend geographical distance in
promoting good health
mhealth - answers involves the use of devices such as mobile phones and tablets as
well as apps
telehealth - answers utilizes technology to facilitate long distance health care,
education, administrative teamwork and disaster responses
telemedicine - answers is a subset of telehealth that specifically offers clinical services
to pts at a distance, usually through the use of teleconference exams and shared
diagnostic data
epatients - answers people with illness seeking information or help from the internet to
make informed health decisions
information sufficiency threshold - answers people tend to seek out information to help
them cope and understand their condition
digital divide - answers - the irony of ehealth is that the people in need of health
information are less likely to have the internet
- individuals 18-29 are 3x more likely than those 60+ to learn about health online
- high speed internet access is 2x more prevalent in homes that make $50,000+
- college graduates are 2.5x more likely to use the internet for health information than
people who did not graduate high school
