Test Bank for Leifer's Introduction to Maternity & Pediatric Nursing in Canada 1st Edition | NCLEX Practice Q&A

INTRODUCTION TO MATERNITY AND PEDIATRIC IN CANADA 1ST EDITION BY LEIFER
v v v v v v v v v v

,TESTvBANKvFORvLEIFER’SvINTRODUCTIONvTOvMATERNITYvANDvPEDIATRICvNURSINGvINv
CANADAv1STvEDITIONvBYvLEIFER

Chapterv01:vOverviewvofvPerinatalvandvPediatricvNursingvinvCanada

MULTIPLEvCHOICE

1.vAvpatientvchoosesvtovhavevthevcertifiedvnursevmidwifev(CNM)vprovidevcarevduringvhervpregnancy.vWhatvdoesvt
hevCNMsvscopevofvpracticevinclude?
a. Practicevindependentv fromv medicalv supervision
b. Comprehensivevprenatalvcare
c. Attendancevatvallvdeliveries
d. Cesareanvsections

ANS:vB
ThevCNMvprovidesvcomprehensivevprenatalvandvpostnatalvcare,vattendsvuncomplicatedvdeliveries,vandvensuresvth
atvavbackupvphysicianvisvavailablevinvcasevofvunforeseenvproblems.

DIF:vCognitivevLevel:vComprehensionvREF:v Pagev6
TOP:vAdvancev PracticevNursingv RolesvKEY:vNursingv ProcessvStep:v Implementation
MSC:vNCLEX:vHealthvPromotionvandvMaintenance:vPreventionvandvEarlyvDetectionvofvDisease

2. Whichvmedicalvpioneervdiscoveredvthevrelationshipvbetweenvthevincidencevofvpuerperalvfevervandvunwashedvh
ands?
a. KarlvCred
b. Ignazv Semmelweis
c. Louisv Pasteur
d. Josephv Lister

ANS:vB
IgnazvSemmelweisvdeducedvthatvpuerperalvfevervwasvseptic,vcontagious,vandvtransmittedvbyvthevunwashedvhan
dsvofvphysiciansvandvmedicalvstudents.

DIF:vCognitivevLevel:vKnowledgevREF:vPagev2vTO
P:vThevPastvKEY:vNursingv ProcessvStep:vN/A
MSC:vNCLEX:vSafe,vEffectivevCarevEnvironment:vSafetyvandvInfectionvControl

3. AvpregnantvwomanvwhovhasvrecentlyvimmigratedvtovthevUnitedvStatesvcommentsvtovthevnurse,vIvamvafraidvofvc
hildbirth.v Itvisvsov dangerous.vIvamvafraidvIvwillvdie.v Whatvisvthevbestvnursingv responsevreflectingv culturalvsensiti
vity?
a. MaternalvmortalityvinvthevUnitedvStatesvisvextremelyvlow.
b. Anesthesiavisvavailablevtovrelievevpainvduringvlaborvandvchildbirth.
c. Tellvmevwhyvyouvarevafraidvofvchildbirth.
d. Yourvconditionvwillvbev monitoredvduringvlaborvandvdelivery.

ANS:vC
Askingvthevpatientvaboutvhervconcernsvhelpsvpromotevunderstandingvandvindividualizesv patientvcare.

DIF:vCognitivevLevel:vApplicationvREF:vPagev7
TOP:vCross-
CulturalvCarevKEY:vNursingvProcessvStep:vImplementationvMSC:vNCLE
X:vPsychosocialvIntegrity:vPsychologicalvAdaptation

4. Anvurbanvareavhasvbeenvreportedvtovhavevavhighv perinatalvmortalityvrate.v Whatvinformationvdoesvthisvprovide?
a. Maternalvandvinfantvdeathsvperv100,000vlivevbirthsvpervyear
b. Deathsvofvfetusesvweighingvmorevthanv500vgvperv10,000vbirthsv perv year
c. Deathsvofvinfantsvupvtov1vyearvofvagevperv1000vlivevbirthsv pervyear
d. Fetalvandvneonatalvdeathsvperv1000vlivevbirthsvpervyear

ANS:vD

,Thevperinatalvmortalityvratevincludesvfetalvandvneonatalvdeathsvperv1000vlivevbirthsvpervyear.vD

IF:vCognitivevLevel:vComprehensionvREF:vPagev12


OBJ:v9vTOP:vThevPresent-ChildvCare
KEY:vNursingvProcessv Step:vImplementation
MSC:vNCLEX:vSafe,vEffectivev CarevEnvironment:vCoordinatedv Care

5. Whatvisvthevfocusvofvcurrentvmaternityvpractice?
a. Hospitalvbirthsvforvthevmajorityvofvwomen
b. Thevtraditionalvfamilyvunit
c. Separationvofvlaborvroomsvfromvdeliveryv rooms
d. Avqualityvfamilyvexperiencevforveachvpatient

ANS:vD
Currentvmaternityvpracticevfocusesvonvavhigh-qualityvfamilyvexperiencevforvallvfamilies,vtraditionalvorvotherwise.

DIF:vCognitivevLevel:vComprehensionvREF:vPagev6
TOP:vThevPresent-
MaternityvCarevKEY:vNursingvProcessvStep:vN/AvMSC:vNCLEX:vHealthv
PromotionvandvMaintenance

6. WhovadvocatedvthevestablishmentvofvthevChildrensvBureau?
a. LillianvWald
b. FlorencevNightingale
c. FlorencevKelly
d. ClaravBarton

ANS:vA
LillianvWaldvisvcreditedvwithvsuggestingvthevestablishmentvofvavfederalvChildrensvBureau.

DIF:vCognitivevLevel:vKnowledgevREF:vPagev4
TOP:vThevPastvKEY:vNursingv Processv Step:v Implementation
MSC:vNCLEX:vHealthv Promotionv andvMaintenance:vGrowthv andvDevelopment
NURSINGTB.COM
7. Whatvwasvthevresultvofvresearchv donevinvthev1930svbyvthevChildrensvBureau?
a. Childrenvwithvheartvproblemsvarevnowv caredvforvbyvpediatricvcardiologists.
b. ThevChildvAbusevandvPreventionvActvwasvpassed.
c. Hotvlunchvprogramsvwerevestablishedvinv manyvschools.
d. Childrensvasylumsvwerev founded.

ANS:vC
SchoolvhotvlunchvprogramsvwerevdevelopedvasvavresultvofvresearchvbyvthevChildrensvBureauvonvtheveffectsvofveco
nomicvdepressionvonvchildren.

DIF:vCognitivevLevel:vKnowledgevREF:vPagev4vTO
P:vThevPastvKEY:vNursingv ProcessvStep:vN/A
MSC:vNCLEX:vHealthvPromotionv andvMaintenance:vCoordinatedvCare

8. Whatvgovernmentvprogramvwasvimplementedvtovincreasevtheveducationalvexposurev ofvpreschoolvchildren?
a. WIC
b. Titlev XIXv ofvMedicaid
c. Thev Childrensv Charter
d. HeadvStart

ANS:vD
HeadvStartvprogramsvwerevestablishedv tovincreaseveducationalvexposurevofvpreschoolvchildren.

DIF:vCognitivevLevel:vKnowledgevREF:vPagev3
TOP:vGovernmentvInfluencesv invMaternityv andvPediatricv CarevKEY:vNursingvProcessvStep:vN/A

, MSC:vNCLEX:vHealthvPromotionvandvMaintenance:vGrowthvandvDevelopment

9. Whatvguidelinesvdefinevmultidisciplinaryvpatientvcarevinvtermsvofvexpectedvoutcomevandvtimeframevfromvd
ifferentvareasvofvcarevprovision?
a. Clinicalvpathways
b. Nursingvoutcomevcriteria
c. Standardsvofvcare
d. Nursingvcarevplan

ANS:vA
Clinicalvpathways,valsovknownvasvcriticalvpathwaysvorvcarevmaps,varevcollaborativevguidelinesvthatvdefinevpatie
ntvcarevacrossvdisciplines.vExpectedvprogressvwithinvavspecifiedvtimelinevisvidentified.

DIF:vCognitivevLevel:vKnowledgevREF:v Pagev12
TOP:vHealthvCarevDeliveryvSystemsvKEY:vNursingvProcessvStep:vN/AvM
SC:vNCLEX:vSafe,vEffectivevCarevEnvironment:vCoordinatedvCare

10. Avnursingvstudentvhasvreviewedvavhospitalizedvpediatricvpatientvchart,vinterviewedvhervmother,vandvcollectedva
dmissionvdata.vWhatvisvthevnextvstepvthevstudentvwillvtakevtovdevelopvavnursingvcarevplanvforvthisvchild?
a. Identifyvmeasurablevoutcomesvwithvavtimeline.
b. Choosevspecificvnursingv interventionsvforvthevchild.
c. Determinev appropriatevnursingv diagnoses.
d. Statevnursingvactionsvrelatedvtovthevchildsv medicalvdiagnosis.

ANS:vC
ThevnursevusesvassessmentvdatavtovselectvappropriatevnursingvdiagnosesvfromvthevNANDA-
Ivlist.vOutcomesvandvinterventionsvarevthenvdevelopedvtovaddressvthevrelevantvnursingvdiagnoses.

DIF:vCognitivevLevel:vApplicationvREF:vPagev11
TOP:vNursingvProcessvKEY:vNursingvProcessvStep:vNursingvDiagnosisvM
SC:vNCLEX:vSafe,vEffectivevCarevEnvironment:vCoordinatedvCare

11. AvnursingvstudentvonvanvobstetricvrotationvquestionsvthevfloorvnursevaboutvthevdefinitionvofvthevLVN/LPNvs
copevofvpractice.vWhatvresourcevcanvthevn u rs eNsUuRg Sg IeNs tGtoT Bth. Ce vOstM
udent?
a. AmericanvNursesvAssociation
b. Statesvboardvofvnursing
c. JointvCommission
d. AssociationvofvWomensvHealth,vObstetricvandvNeonatalv Nurses

ANS:vB
ThevscopevofvpracticevofvthevLVN/LPNvisvpublishedvbyvthevstatesvboardvofvnursing.

DIF:vCognitivevLevel:vComprehensionvREF:vPagev3v
OBJ:v18vTOP:vCriticalvThinking
KEY:vNursingvProcessv Step:vImplementation
MSC:vNCLEX:vSafe,vEffectivev CarevEnvironment:vCoordinatedv Care

12. Whatvwasvrecommendedv byvKarlvCredvinv1884?
a. Allvwomenvshouldvbevdeliveredvinvavhospitalvsetting.
b. Chemicalvmeansvshouldvbevusedv tovcombatvinfection.
c. Podalicvversionvshouldvbevdonevonvallvfetuses.
d. Silvervnitratevshouldvbevplacedvinvtheveyesvofvnewborns.

ANS:vD
Inv1884vKarlvCredvrecommendedvthevusevofv2%vsilvervnitratevinvtheveyesvofvnewbornsvtovreducevthevincidencevofv
blindness.

DIF:vCognitivevLevel:vKnowledgevREF:vPagev2
TOP:vUsevofvSilvervNitratev KEY:vNursingvProcessvStep:vN/A
MSC:vNCLEX:vHealthv Promotionv andv Maintenance:v Preventionv andvEarlyvDetectionv ofvDisease